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Phonons In Low Dimensional Structures


Phonons In Low Dimensional Structures
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Phonons In Low Dimensional Structures


Phonons In Low Dimensional Structures
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Author : Vasilios N. Stavrou
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-12-12

Phonons In Low Dimensional Structures written by Vasilios N. Stavrou and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-12 with Science categories.


The field of low-dimensional structures has been experiencing rapid development in both theoretical and experimental research. Phonons in Low Dimensional Structures is a collection of chapters related to the properties of solid-state structures dependent on lattice vibrations. The book is divided into two parts. In the first part, research topics such as interface phonons and polaron states, carrier-phonon non-equilibrium dynamics, directional projection of elastic waves in parallel array of N elastically coupled waveguides, collective dynamics for longitudinal and transverse phonon modes, and elastic properties for bulk metallic glasses are related to semiconductor devices and metallic glasses devices. The second part of the book contains, among others, topics related to superconductor, phononic crystal carbon nanotube devices such as phonon dispersion calculations using density functional theory for a range of superconducting materials, phononic crystal-based MEMS resonators, absorption of acoustic phonons in the hyper-sound regime in fluorine-modified carbon nanotubes and single-walled nanotubes, phonon transport in carbon nanotubes, quantization of phonon thermal conductance, and phonon Anderson localization.



Phonons In Low Dimensional Structures


Phonons In Low Dimensional Structures
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Author : Vasilios N. Stavrou
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Phonons In Low Dimensional Structures written by Vasilios N. Stavrou and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Physics categories.


The field of low-dimensional structures has been experiencing rapid development in both theoretical and experimental research. Phonons in Low Dimensional Structures is a collection of chapters related to the properties of solid-state structures dependent on lattice vibrations. The book is divided into two parts. In the first part, research topics such as interface phonons and polaron states, carrier-phonon non-equilibrium dynamics, directional projection of elastic waves in parallel array of N elastically coupled waveguides, collective dynamics for longitudinal and transverse phonon modes, and elastic properties for bulk metallic glasses are related to semiconductor devices and metallic glasses devices. The second part of the book contains, among others, topics related to superconductor, phononic crystal carbon nanotube devices such as phonon dispersion calculations using density functional theory for a range of superconducting materials, phononic crystal-based MEMS resonators, absorption of acoustic phonons in the hyper-sound regime in fluorine-modified carbon nanotubes and single-walled nanotubes, phonon transport in carbon nanotubes, quantization of phonon thermal conductance, and phonon Anderson localization.



Electron Phonon Interactions In Low Dimensional Structures


Electron Phonon Interactions In Low Dimensional Structures
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Author : Lawrence John Challis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Electron Phonon Interactions In Low Dimensional Structures written by Lawrence John Challis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Science categories.


The study of electrons and holes confined to two, one and even zero dimensions has uncovered a rich variety of new physics and applications. This book describes the interaction between these confined carriers and the optic and acoustic phonons within and around the confined regions. Phonons provide the principal channel of energy transfer between the carriers and their surroundings and also the main restriction to their room temperature mobility. But they have many other roles; they provide, for example, an essential feature of the operation of the quantum cascade laser. Since their momenta at relevant energies are well matched to those of electrons, they can also be used to probe electronic properties such as the confinement width of 2D electron gases and the dispersion curve of quasiparticles in the fractional quantum Hall effect. The book describes both the physics of the electron-phonon interaction in the different confined systems and the experimental and theoretical techniques that have been used in its investigation. The experimental methods include optical and transport techniques as well as techniques in which phonons are used as the experimental probe. The aim of the book is to provide an up to date review of the physics and its significance in device performance. It is also written to be explanatory and accessible to graduate students and others new to the field.



Electrons And Phonons In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures


Electrons And Phonons In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures
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Author : X. Zianni
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Electrons And Phonons In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures written by X. Zianni and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.




First Principles Study Of Phonon Transport In Low Dimensional Structures


First Principles Study Of Phonon Transport In Low Dimensional Structures
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Author : Xinjiang Wang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

First Principles Study Of Phonon Transport In Low Dimensional Structures written by Xinjiang Wang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Heat categories.




Electron Phonon Interactions In Low Dimensional Structures


Electron Phonon Interactions In Low Dimensional Structures
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Author : Lawrence John Challis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Electron Phonon Interactions In Low Dimensional Structures written by Lawrence John Challis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Electron-phonon interactions categories.


The study of electrons and holes confined to two, one and even zero dimensions has uncovered a rich variety of new physics and applications. This book describes the interaction between these confined carriers and the optic and acoustic phonons within and around the confined regions.



Phonons In Semiconductor Nanostructures


Phonons In Semiconductor Nanostructures
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Author : J.P. Leburton
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Phonons In Semiconductor Nanostructures written by J.P. Leburton and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


In the last ten years, the physics and technology of low dimensional structures has experienced a tremendous development. Quantum structures with vertical and lateral confinements are now routinely fabricated with feature sizes below 100 run. While quantization of the electron states in mesoscopic systems has been the subject of intense investigation, the effect of confinement on lattice vibrations and its influence on the electron-phonon interaction and energy dissipation in nanostructures received atten tion only recently. This NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Phonons in Sem iconductor Nanostructures was a forum for discussion on the latest developments in the physics of phonons and their impact on the electronic properties of low-dimensional structures. Our goal was to bring together specialists in lattice dynamics and nanos tructure physics to assess the increasing importance of phonon effects on the physical properties of one-(lD) and zero-dimensional (OD) structures. The Workshop addressed various issues related to phonon physics in III-V, II-VI and IV semiconductor nanostructures. The following topics were successively covered: Models for confined phonons in semiconductor nanostructures, latest experimental observations of confined phonons and electron-phonon interaction in two-dimensional systems, elementary excitations in nanostructures, phonons and optical processes in reduced dimensionality systems, phonon limited transport phenomena, hot electron effects in quasi - ID structures, carrier relaxation and phonon bottleneck in quantum dots.



Electrons And Phonons In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures


Electrons And Phonons In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures
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Author : Xanthippi Zianni
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Electrons And Phonons In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures written by Xanthippi Zianni and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Electron transport categories.




Nonequilibrium Carrier Dynamics Transport And Noise In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures


Nonequilibrium Carrier Dynamics Transport And Noise In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Nonequilibrium Carrier Dynamics Transport And Noise In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.


Acoustic phonons in quantum wells and quantum wires and various mechanisms of their interaction with electrons have been investigated. The obtained radiation patterns and spectrums for emitted acoustic phonons show that the thermal energy is radiated preferably in the direction of spatial quantization. The interaction of the electrons with confined acoustic phonons in free-standing quantum wells leads to the electron relaxation times having steps on their dependence on electron energy. The temperature dependence of the electron mobility is similar to that described by the Bloch-Grueeneisen formula. Confined optical phonons in low-dimensional structures were shown to have unusual properties and to substantially affect the electron transport. The effects of phonon pumping and phonon drag in double-well tunneling heterostructure and the effect of transverse pattern formation in vertical tunnel transport in double-barrier heterostructure have been predicted and thoroughly investigated. The threshold-type scattering of electrons by acoustic phonons has been demonstrated to result in streaming of electrons in low electric fields and at low lattice temperatures. Photocurrent and excess current noise in quantum well infrared photo detectors has been investigated. The quantum well recharge under the influence of the nonuniform generated charge carriers drastically changes the dependencies of both photoconductive gain and excess current noise gain upon detector parameters.



Electron Phonon Iteractions In Low Dimensional Structures


Electron Phonon Iteractions In Low Dimensional Structures
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Author : D. R. Leadley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Electron Phonon Iteractions In Low Dimensional Structures written by D. R. Leadley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with categories.