Physical Methods For Materials Characterisation

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Physical Methods For Materials Characterisation

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Author : Peter E. J. Flewitt
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-12-06

Physical Methods For Materials Characterisation written by Peter E. J. Flewitt and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-06 with Science categories.

This completely revised and expanded new edition covers the full range of techniques now available for the investigation of materials structure and accurate quantitative determination of microstructural features within materials. It continues to provide the best introductory resource for understanding the interrelationship between microstructure and physical, mechanical, and chemical properties, as well as selection and application of techniques for both basic and applied studies. In particular, changes have been made to reflect developments in analysis of nanoscale and biological materials.

An Introduction To Beam Physics

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Author : Martin Berz
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-12-03

An Introduction To Beam Physics written by Martin Berz and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-03 with Science categories.

The field of beam physics touches many areas of physics, engineering, and the sciences. In general terms, beams describe ensembles of particles with initial conditions similar enough to be treated together as a group so that the motion is a weakly nonlinear perturbation of a chosen reference particle. Particle beams are used in a variety of areas, ranging from electron microscopes, particle spectrometers, medical radiation facilities, powerful light sources, and astrophysics to large synchrotrons and storage rings such as the LHC at CERN. An Introduction to Beam Physics is based on lectures given at Michigan State University’s Department of Physics and Astronomy, the online VUBeam program, the U.S. Particle Accelerator School, the CERN Academic Training Programme, and various other venues. It is accessible to beginning graduate and upper-division undergraduate students in physics, mathematics, and engineering. The book begins with a historical overview of methods for generating and accelerating beams, highlighting important advances through the eyes of their developers using their original drawings. The book then presents concepts of linear beam optics, transfer matrices, the general equations of motion, and the main techniques used for single- and multi-pass systems. Some advanced nonlinear topics, including the computation of aberrations and a study of resonances, round out the presentation.

Materials Characterization Techniques

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Author : Sam Zhang
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-12-22

Materials Characterization Techniques written by Sam Zhang and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-22 with Science categories.

Experts must be able to analyze and distinguish all materials, or combinations of materials, in use today-whether they be metals, ceramics, polymers, semiconductors, or composites. To understand a material's structure, how that structure determines its properties, and how that material will subsequently work in technological applications, researche

Physical Methods For Materials Characterisation

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Author : P. E. J. Flewitt
language : en
Publisher: Inst of Physics Pub Incorporated
Release Date : 1994

Physical Methods For Materials Characterisation written by P. E. J. Flewitt and has been published by Inst of Physics Pub Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This important textbook provides a comprehensive description of the large range of techniques used to characterize the microstructure of materials. The book carefully explains the interactions between various radiations with materials, and shows how these interactions form the basis of the specific evaluation and measurement methods. Sections of the text deal with basic science and technology, such as diffraction laws, vacuum techniques and radiation sources. The characterization techniques are divided on the basis of the interrogating radiation source, and cover optical and x-ray techniques, electron microscopy and spectroscopy, ion and particle microscopy and spectroscopy. Computer applications in instrument control, data acquisition and analysis are discussed, together with coverage of simulation techniques.

Catalyst Characterization

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Author : Boris Imelik
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1994-04-30

Catalyst Characterization written by Boris Imelik and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-04-30 with Science categories.

to the Fundamental and Applied Catalysis Series Catalysis is important academically and industrially. It plays an essential role in the manufacture of a wide range of products, from gasoline and plastics to fertilizers and herbicides, which would otherwise be unobtainable or prohibitive ly expensive. There are few chemical-or oil-based material items in modern society that do not depend in some way on a catalytic stage in their manufacture. Apart from manufacturing processes, catalysis is finding other important and over-increasing uses; for example, successful applications of catalysis in the control ofpollution and its use in environmental control are certain to in crease in the future. The commercial import an ce of catalysis and the diverse intellectual challenges of catalytic phenomena have stimulated study by a broad spectrum of scientists including chemists, physicists, chemical engineers, and material scientists. Increasing research activity over the years has brought deeper levels of understanding, and these have been associated with a continually growing amount of published material. As recentlyas sixty years ago, Rideal and Taylor could still treat the subject comprehensively in a single volume, but by the 19 50s Emmett required six volumes, and no conventional multivolume text could now cover the whole of catalysis in any depth.

Materials Characterization Using Nondestructive Evaluation Nde Methods

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Author : Gerhard Huebschen
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2016-03-23

Materials Characterization Using Nondestructive Evaluation Nde Methods written by Gerhard Huebschen and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Materials Characterization Using Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Methods discusses NDT methods and how they are highly desirable for both long-term monitoring and short-term assessment of materials, providing crucial early warning that the fatigue life of a material has elapsed, thus helping to prevent service failures. Materials Characterization Using Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Methods gives an overview of established and new NDT techniques for the characterization of materials, with a focus on materials used in the automotive, aerospace, power plants, and infrastructure construction industries. Each chapter focuses on a different NDT technique and indicates the potential of the method by selected examples of applications. Methods covered include scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray microtomography and diffraction, ultrasonic, electromagnetic, microwave, and hybrid techniques. The authors review both the determination of microstructure properties, including phase content and grain size, and the determination of mechanical properties, such as hardness, toughness, yield strength, texture, and residual stress. - Gives an overview of established and new NDT techniques, including scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray microtomography and diffraction, ultrasonic, electromagnetic, microwave, and hybrid techniques - Reviews the determination of microstructural and mechanical properties - Focuses on materials used in the automotive, aerospace, power plants, and infrastructure construction industries - Serves as a highly desirable resource for both long-term monitoring and short-term assessment of materials

Characterization Of Solid Materials And Heterogeneous Catalysts 2 Volume Set

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Author : Michel Che
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-05-14

Characterization Of Solid Materials And Heterogeneous Catalysts 2 Volume Set written by Michel Che and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This two-volume book provides an overview of physical techniques used to characterize the structure of solid materials, on the one hand, and to investigate the reactivity of their surface, on the other. Therefore this book is a must-have for anyone working in fields related to surface reactivity. Among the latter, and because of its most important industrial impact, catalysis has been used as the directing thread of the book. After the preface and a general introduction to physical techniques by M. Che and J.C. Vedrine, two overviews on physical techniques are presented by G. Ertl and Sir J.M. Thomas for investigating model catalysts and porous catalysts, respectively. The book is organized into four parts: Molecular/Local Spectroscopies, Macroscopic Techniques, Characterization of the Fluid Phase (Gas and/ or Liquid), and Advanced Characterization. Each chapter focuses upon the following important themes: overview of the technique, most important parameters to interpret the experimental data, practical details, applications of the technique, particularly during chemical processes, with its advantages and disadvantages, conclusions.

Encyclopedia Of Materials Characterization

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Author : Charles A. Evans
language : en
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
Release Date : 1992

Encyclopedia Of Materials Characterization written by Charles A. Evans and has been published by Gulf Professional Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Science categories.

"This is a comprehensive volume on analytical techniques used in materials science for the characterization of surfaces, interfaces and thin films. This flagship volume is a unique, stand-alone reference for materials science practitioners, process engineers, students and anyone with a need to know about the capabilities available in materials analysis. An encyclopedia of 50 concise articles, this book will also be a practical companion to the forthcoming books in the series."--Knovel.

Materials Characterization

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Author : Yang Leng
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-06-02

Materials Characterization written by Yang Leng and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-06-02 with Science categories.

Part One - Microstructure Examinations Light microscopy X-ray diffraction Transmission electron microscopy Scanning electron microscopy Scanning probe microscopy Part Two--Chemical and Thermal Analysis X-Ray Spectroscopy for Elemental Analysis Electron Spectroscopy for Surface Analysis Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry for Surface Analysis Vibrational Spectroscopy for Molecular Analysis Thermal analysis.

Polymer Characterization

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Author : Dan Campbell
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2000-09-28

Polymer Characterization written by Dan Campbell and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-09-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Discerning the properties of polymers and polymer-based materials requires a good understanding of characterization. This revised and updated text provides a comprehensive survey of characterization methods within its simple, concise chapters. Polymer Characterization: Physical Techniques, provides an overview of a wide variety of characterization methods, which makes it an excellent textbook and reference. It starts with a description of basic polymer science, providing a solid foundation from which to understand the key physical characterization techniques. The authors explain physical principles without heavy theory and give special emphasis to the application of the techniques to polymers, with plenty of illustrations. Topics covered include molecular weight determination, molecular and structural characterization by spectroscopic techniques, morphology and structural characterization by microscopy and diffraction, and thermal analysis. This edition contains a new chapter on surface analysis as well as some revised problems and solutions. The concise treatment of each topic offers even those with little prior knowledge of the subject an accessible source to relevant, simple descriptions in a well-organized format.