Physics And Chemistry Of Low Dimensional Inorganic Conductors


Physics And Chemistry Of Low Dimensional Inorganic Conductors
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Physics And Chemistry Of Low Dimensional Inorganic Conductors


Physics And Chemistry Of Low Dimensional Inorganic Conductors
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Author : C. Schlenker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Physics And Chemistry Of Low Dimensional Inorganic Conductors written by C. Schlenker and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The field of low-dimensional conductors has been very active for more than twenty years. It has grown continuously and both the inorganic and organic materials have remark able properties, such as charge and spin density waves and superconductivity. The discovery of superconductivity at high temperature in copper-based quasi two-dimensional conducting oxides nearly ten years ago has further enlarged the field and stimulated new research on inorganic conductors. It was obviously impossible to cover such a broad field in a ten day Institute and it seemed pertinent to concentrate on inorganic conductors, excluding the high Tc superconducting oxides. In this context, it was highly desirable to include both physics and chemistry in the same Institute in order to tighten or in some cases to establish links between physicists and chemists. This Advanced Study Institute is the continuation of a series of similar ones which have taken place every few years since 1974. 73 participants coming from 13 countries have taken part in this School at the beautiful site of the Centre de Physique des Houches in the Mont-Blanc mountain range. The scientific programme included more than forty lectures and seminars, two poster sessions and ten short talks. Several discussion sessions were organized for the evenings, one on New Materials, one on New Topics and one on the special problem of the Fermi and Luttinger liquids. The scientific activity was kept high from the beginning to the end of the Institute.



Low Dimensional Conductors And Superconductors


Low Dimensional Conductors And Superconductors
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Author : D. Jerome
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-09-18

Low Dimensional Conductors And Superconductors written by D. Jerome and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Research activities in low dimensional conductors have shown a rapid growth since 1972 and have led to the discovery of new and remarkable phy sical properties unique to both molecular and inorganic conductors exhibi ting one-dimensional transport behaviour. This NATO Institute was a conti nuation of aseries of NATO Advanced Study Institutes of Worshops which took place at regular intervals till 1979. This is the first time, however, that charge density wave transport and electronic properties of low dimen sional organic conductors are treated on an equal footing. The program of the Institute was framed by tutorial lectures in the theories and experiments of low dimensional conductors. The bulk of the course covered two series of low-dimensional mate rials with their respective properties. 1) The I-D inorganic conductors exhibiting the phenomena of sliding charge density waves, narrow band noise, memory effects, etc ..• 2) Low-dimensional crystallized organic conductors giving rise to various possibilities of ground states, spin-Peierls, spin density wave, Peierls, superconductivity and magnetic-field induced spin density wave, etc ... Since it has been established from the beginning that this Institute was to be devoted essentially to the Physics of Low Dimensional Conductors, only one main course summarized the progress in chemistry and material preparation.



Low Dimensional Solids


Low Dimensional Solids
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Author : Duncan W. Bruce
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-03-29

Low Dimensional Solids written by Duncan W. Bruce and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


With physical properties that often may not be described by the transposition of physical laws from 3D space across to 2D or even 1D space, low-dimensional solids exhibit a high degree of anisotropy in the spatial distribution of their chemical bonds. This means that they can demonstrate new phenomena such as charge-density waves and can display nanoparticulate (0D), fibrous (1D) and lamellar (2D) morphologies. This text presents some of the most recent research into the synthesis and properties of these solids and covers: Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Inorganic Nanotubes and Nanowires Biomedical Applications of Layered Double Hydroxides Carbon Nanotubes and Related Structures Superconducting Borides Introducing topics such as novel layered superconductors, inorganic-DNA delivery systems and the chemistry and physics of inorganic nanotubes and nanosheets, this book discusses some of the most exciting concepts in this developing field. Additional volumes in the Inorganic Materials Book Series: Molecular Materials Functional Oxides Porous Materials Energy Materials All volumes are sold individually or as comprehensive 5 Volume Set.



Organic And Inorganic Low Dimensional Crystalline Materials


Organic And Inorganic Low Dimensional Crystalline Materials
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Author : Pierre Delhaes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-01

Organic And Inorganic Low Dimensional Crystalline Materials written by Pierre Delhaes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-01 with Science categories.


The research of unitary concepts in solid state and molecular chemistry is of current interest for both chemist and physicist communities. It is clear that due to their relative simplicity, low dimensional materials have attracted most of the attention. Thus, many non-trivial problems were solved in chain systems, giving some insight into the behavior of real systems which would otherwise be untractable. The NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Organic and Inorganic Low-Dimensional Crystalline Materials" was organized to review the most striking electronic properties exhibited by organic and inorganic sytems whose space dimensionality ranges from zero (Od) to one (1d), and to discuss related scientific and technological potentials. The initial objectives of this Workshop were, respectively: i) To research unitary concepts in solid state physics, in particular for one dimensional compounds, ii) To reinforce, through a close coupling between theory and experiment, the interplay between organic and inorganic chemistry, on the one hand, and solid state physics on the other, iii) To get a salient understanding of new low-dimensional materials showing "exotic" physical properties, in conjunction with structural features.



Electronic Properties Of Inorganic Quasi One Dimensional Compounds


Electronic Properties Of Inorganic Quasi One Dimensional Compounds
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Author : P. Monceau
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1985-03-31

Electronic Properties Of Inorganic Quasi One Dimensional Compounds written by P. Monceau and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-03-31 with Science categories.


The close relationship between experimentalists and theorists – whether solid state chemists or physicists – has, in the last few years, inspired much research in the field of materials with quasi one-dimensional structures. Part II of this two-volume set deals with the experimental treatment of pseudo-one-dimensional conductors. Included are contributions on platinum chains, (SN)x and (SNBry)x, the optical properties of 1-D inorganic metals, CDW transport in transition metal chalcogenides, and a lattice dynamical study of transition metal trichalcogenides.



Low Dimensional Organic Conductors


Low Dimensional Organic Conductors
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Author : Andrzej Graja
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1992-07-17

Low Dimensional Organic Conductors written by Andrzej Graja and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-07-17 with Science categories.


This book is a review of physical properties of organic conductors and superconductors. It is amply illustrated and contains numerous data concerning the latest elements and equipment constructed of low-dimensional organic conductors. It is hoped that the book will be stimulating for technologists and designers working on contemporary electronics. Contents:General RemarksPhysical Principles of the Phenomena Occurring in One-Dimensional SystemsStructure and Properties of Conducting Organic CrystalsStructure and Properties of Conducting PolymersMethods of Obtaining Low-Dimensional Organic ConductorsStructure, Properties and Applications of Heterogeneous Organic Molecules and Molecular StructuresPerspectives of Development and Modernisation of Molecular Materials Readership: Condensed matter physicists, materials scientists, physicists and chemists and technologies working on contemporary electronics. keywords:Organic Conductors;Organic Superconductors;Physics of Low-Dimensional Materials;One-Dimensional Systems;Ion-Radical Salts;Charge-Transfer Complexes;Conducting Polymers;Applications of Organic Conductors;Molecular Engineering;Molecular Electronics “… this is an excellent book on low-dimensional organic conductors. The book is written to present both understanding and inspiration … The book would be an excellent addition to the library of chemists and physicists working on one-dimensional systems.” Richard D McCullough Condensed Matter News, 1993



Low Dimensional Electronic Properties Of Molybdenum Bronzes And Oxides


Low Dimensional Electronic Properties Of Molybdenum Bronzes And Oxides
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Author : C. Schlenker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Low Dimensional Electronic Properties Of Molybdenum Bronzes And Oxides written by C. Schlenker and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The history of low dimensional conductors goes back to the prediction, more than forty years ago, by Peierls, of the instability of a one dimensional metallic chain, leading to what is known now as the charge density wave state. At the same time, Frohlich suggested that an "ideal" conductivity could be associated to the sliding of this charge density wave. Since then, several classes of compounds, including layered transition metal dichalcogenides, quasi one-dimensional organic conduc tors and transition metal tri- and tretrachalcogenides have been extensively studied. The molybdenum bronzes or oxides have been discovered or rediscovered as low dimensional conductors in this last decade. A considerable amount of work has now been performed on this subject and it was time to collect some review papers in a single book. Although this book is focused on the molybdenum bronzes and oxides, it has a far more general interest in the field of low dimensional conductors, since several of the molybdenum compounds provide, from our point of view, model systems. This is the case for the quasi one-dimensional blue bronze, especially due to the availability of good quality large single crystals. This book is intended for scientists belonging to the fields of solid state physics and chemistry as well as materials science. It should especially be useful to many graduate students involved in low dimensional oxides. It has been written by recognized specialists of low dimensional systems.



Electronic Properties Of Inorganic Quasi One Dimensional Compounds


Electronic Properties Of Inorganic Quasi One Dimensional Compounds
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Author : P. Monceau
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1985-03-31

Electronic Properties Of Inorganic Quasi One Dimensional Compounds written by P. Monceau and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-03-31 with Science categories.


The close relationship between experimentalists and theorists – whether solid state chemists or physicists – has, in the last few years, inspired much research in the field of materials with quasi one-dimensional structures. Part I of this two-volume set, reviews the basic theories describing the physical properties of one-dimensional materials including their superconducting characteristics. This description is mainly based on the properties of transition metal trichalcogenides. The novel collective transport mechanism for electronic conduction, exhibited by some of the latter compounds – NbSe3 being considered as the prototype – is surveyed according to a classical theory and a theory including macroscopic quantum effects. In addition, the book contains a description of the properties of non-linear excitations, or solitons, in one-dimensional systems. Part II of this two-volume set deals with the experimental treatment of pseudo-one-dimensional conductors. Included are contributions on platinum chains, (SN)x and (SNBry)x, the optical properties of 1-D inorganic metals, CDW transport in transition metal chalcogenides, and a lattice dynamical study of transition metal trichalcogenides.



Lower Dimensional Systems And Molecular Electronics


Lower Dimensional Systems And Molecular Electronics
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Author : Robert M. Metzger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Lower Dimensional Systems And Molecular Electronics written by Robert M. Metzger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


This volume represents the written account of the NATO Advanced Study Institute "Lower-Dimensional Systems and Molecular Electronics" held at Hotel Spetses, Spetses Island, Greece from 12 June to 23 June 1989. The goal of the Institute was to demonstrate the breadth of chemical and physical knowledge that has been acquired in the last 20 years in inorganic and organic crystals, polymers, and thin films, which exhibit phenomena of reduced dimensionality. The interest in these systems started in the late 1960's with lower-dimensional inorganic conductors, in the early 1970's with quasi-one-dimensional crystalline organic conductors. which by 1979 led to the first organic superconductors, and, in 1977, to the fITSt conducting polymers. The study of monolayer films (Langmuir-Blodgett films) had progressed since the 1930's, but reached a great upsurge in . the early 1980's. The pursuit of non-linear optical phenomena became increasingly popular in the early 1980's, as the attention turned from inorganic crystals to organic films and polymers. And in the last few years the term "moleculw' electronics" has gained ever-increasing acceptance, although it is used in several contexts. We now have organic superconductors with critical temperatures in excess of 10 K, conducting polymers that are soluble and processable, and used commercially; we have films of a few monolayers that have high in-plane electrical conductivity, and polymers that show great promise in photonics; we even have a few devices that function almost at the molecular level.



Electron Electron Correlation Effects In Low Dimensional Conductors And Superconductors


Electron Electron Correlation Effects In Low Dimensional Conductors And Superconductors
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Author : Alexandr A Ovchinnikov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991-11-26

Electron Electron Correlation Effects In Low Dimensional Conductors And Superconductors written by Alexandr A Ovchinnikov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-11-26 with categories.