Physiological Adaptations For Breeding In Birds


Physiological Adaptations For Breeding In Birds
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Physiological Adaptations For Breeding In Birds


Physiological Adaptations For Breeding In Birds
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Author : Tony D. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2012-08-05

Physiological Adaptations For Breeding In Birds written by Tony D. Williams and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-05 with Nature categories.


Physiological Adaptations for Breeding in Birds is the most current and comprehensive account of research on avian reproduction. It develops two unique themes: the consideration of female avian reproductive physiology and ecology, and an emphasis on individual variation in life-history traits. Tony Williams investigates the physiological, metabolic, energetic, and hormonal mechanisms that underpin individual variation in the key female-specific reproductive traits and the trade-offs between these traits that determine variation in fitness. The core of the book deals with the avian reproductive cycle, from seasonal gonadal development, through egg laying and incubation, to chick rearing. Reproduction is considered in the context of the annual cycle and through an individual's entire life history. The book focuses on timing of breeding, clutch size, egg size and egg quality, and parental care. It also provides a primer on female reproductive physiology and considers trade-offs and carryover effects between reproduction and other life-history stages. In each chapter, Williams describes individual variation in the trait of interest and the evolutionary context for trait variation. He argues that there is only a rudimentary, and in some cases nonexistent, understanding of the physiological mechanisms that underpin individual variation in the major reproductive life-history traits, and that research efforts should refocus on these key unresolved problems by incorporating detailed physiological studies into existing long-term population studies, generating a new synthesis of physiology, ecology, and evolutionary biology.



Physiology Of Cold Adaptation In Birds


Physiology Of Cold Adaptation In Birds
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Author : Claus Bech
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-14

Physiology Of Cold Adaptation In Birds written by Claus Bech and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-14 with Science categories.


Workshop held June 1988. Thirty-nine contributions treat the central mechanisms of thermoregulation, heat production, metabolic adaptations, respiration and circulation, physiology of hypometabolism, breeding and incubation, and adaptations to cold in chicks. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.



Ecological And Environmental Physiology Of Birds


Ecological And Environmental Physiology Of Birds
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Author : J. Eduardo P. W. Bicudo
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-04

Ecological And Environmental Physiology Of Birds written by J. Eduardo P. W. Bicudo and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Examining avian physiology in detail, this text specifically addresses the unique physiological characteristics of birds, although experimental techniques and future research directions are also considered.



Ecological And Environmental Physiology Of Birds


Ecological And Environmental Physiology Of Birds
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Author : J. Eduardo P. W. Bicudo
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2010-04-01

Ecological And Environmental Physiology Of Birds written by J. Eduardo P. W. Bicudo and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-01 with Science categories.


Birds have colonized almost every terrestrial habitat on the planet - from the poles to the tropics, and from deserts to high mountain tops. Ecological and Environmental Physiology of Birds focuses on our current understanding of the unique physiological characteristics of birds that are of particular interest to ornithologists, but also have a wider biological relevance. An introductory chapter covers the basic avian body plan and their still-enigmatic evolutionary history. The focus then shifts to a consideration of the essential components of that most fundamental of avian attributes: the ability to fly. The emphasis here is on feather evolution and development, flight energetics and aerodynamics, migration, and as a counterpoint, the curious secondary evolution of flightlessness that has occurred in several lineages. This sets the stage for subsequent chapters, which present specific physiological topics within a strongly ecological and environmental framework. These include gas exchange, thermal and osmotic balance, 'classical' life history parameters (male and female reproductive costs, parental care and investment in offspring, and fecundity versus longevity tradeoffs), feeding and digestive physiology, adaptations to challenging environments (high altitude, deserts, marine habitats, cold), and neural specializations (notably those important in foraging, long-distance navigation, and song production). Throughout the book classical studies are integrated with the latest research findings. Numerous important and intriguing questions await further work, and the book concludes with a discussion of methods (emphasizing cutting-edge technology), approaches, and future research directions.



What Is A Bird


What Is A Bird
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Author : Tony D. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2020-12-08

What Is A Bird written by Tony D. Williams and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-08 with Nature categories.


"There are some 10,000 bird species in existence today, occupying every continent and virtually every habitat on Earth. The variety of bird species is truly astounding, from the tiny bee hummingbird to the large flightless ostrich, making birds one of the most diverse and successful animal groups on the planet. Taking you inside the extraordinary world of birds, What Is a Bird? explores all aspects of these remarkable creatures, providing an up-close look at their morphology, unique internal anatomy and physiology, fascinating and varied behavior, and ecology. It features hundreds of color illustrations and draws on a broad range of examples, from the familiar backyard sparrow to the most exotic birds of paradise. A must-have book for birders and armchair naturalists, What Is a Bird? is a celebration of the rich complexity of bird life"--Dust jacket.



Biology And Comparative Physiology Of Birds


Biology And Comparative Physiology Of Birds
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Author : A. J. Marshall
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-01-22

Biology And Comparative Physiology Of Birds written by A. J. Marshall and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-22 with Science categories.


Biology and Comparative Physiology of Birds, Volume II focuses on the physiology, sexual characteristics, sensory organs, nervous system, and reproduction of birds. The selection first offers information on the central nervous system and sensory organ of birds, as well as cerebralization and related problems, brain, spinal cord, skin, taste, and olfaction. The book then ponders on equilibration, vision, and hearing of birds. Topics include regulation of somatic musculature, sensory structures and their nerves, retina, color vision, and structure of the ear. The publication examines endocrine glands, thymus, and pineal body and sex and secondary sexual characters, including genetic sex and sex differentiation, adrenal and parathyroid glands, and pituitary or hypophysis. The text also takes a look at energy metabolism, thermoregulation, body temperature, reproduction, breeding seasons and migration, and flight of birds. The selection is a vital source of information for readers interested in the physiology of birds.



Behavioral And Physiological Adaptations Of Mammals And Birds To Anthropogenic Disturbances


Behavioral And Physiological Adaptations Of Mammals And Birds To Anthropogenic Disturbances
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Author : Dayong Li
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-08-31

Behavioral And Physiological Adaptations Of Mammals And Birds To Anthropogenic Disturbances written by Dayong Li and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-31 with Science categories.




What Is A Bird


What Is A Bird
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Author : Tony D. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2021-01-19

What Is A Bird written by Tony D. Williams and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-19 with Nature categories.


A large-format, beautifully illustrated look at the natural history of birds There are some 10,000 bird species in existence today, occupying every continent and virtually every habitat on Earth. The variety of bird species is truly astounding, from the tiny bee hummingbird to the large flightless ostrich, making birds one of the most diverse and successful animal groups on the planet. Taking you inside the extraordinary world of birds, What Is a Bird? explores all aspects of these remarkable creatures, providing an up-close look at their morphology, unique internal anatomy and physiology, fascinating and varied behavior, and ecology. It features hundreds of color illustrations and draws on a broad range of examples, from the familiar backyard sparrow to the most exotic birds of paradise. A must-have book for birders and armchair naturalists, What Is a Bird? is a celebration of the rich complexity of bird life. An absorbing and beautifully presented exploration of the natural history of birds Integrates physiological adaptations with ecology and behavior Features a wealth of color photographs and explanatory figures Uses scanning electron microscope imagery to provide a rare close-up view of structures not normally visible Provides insights into our complex relationship with birds, from our enduring fascination with them to the threats they face and the challenges of conservation



Avian Urban Ecology


Avian Urban Ecology
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Author : Diego Gil
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2014

Avian Urban Ecology written by Diego Gil and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Science categories.


This edited volume adopts an evolutionary framework to explore how pre-existing differences in life history, behaviour, and physiology of birds may determine the course of their adaptation to urban habitats.



Ecological Adaptations For Breeding In Birds


Ecological Adaptations For Breeding In Birds
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Author : David Lack
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972

Ecological Adaptations For Breeding In Birds written by David Lack and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Adaptation (Biology) categories.