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Planet Formation In Binary Star Systems


Planet Formation In Binary Star Systems
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Planets In Binary Star Systems


Planets In Binary Star Systems
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Author : Nader Haghighipour
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-06-03

Planets In Binary Star Systems written by Nader Haghighipour and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-03 with Science categories.


In 1988, in an article on the analysis of the measurements of the variations in the radial velocities of a number of stars, Campbell, Walker, and Yang reported an - teresting phenomenon;the radial velocity variations of Cephei seemed to suggest the existence of a Jupiter-like planet around this star. This was a very exciting and, at the same time, very surprising discovery. It was exciting because if true, it would have marked the detection of the ?rst planet outside of our solar system. It was surprising because the planet-hosting star is the primary of a binary system with a separation less than 19 AU, a distance comparable to the planetary distances in our solar system. The moderatelyclose orbit of the stellar companionof Cephei raised questions about the reality of its planet. The skepticism over the interpretation of the results (which was primarily based on the idea that binary star systems with small sepa- tions would not be favorable places for planet formation) became so strong that in a subsequent paper in 1992, Walker and his colleagues suggested that the planet in the Cephei binary might not be real, and the variations in the radial velocity of this star might have been due to its chromospheric activities.



Planetary Habitability In Binary Systems


Planetary Habitability In Binary Systems
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Author : Elke Pilat-lohinger
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-02-27

Planetary Habitability In Binary Systems written by Elke Pilat-lohinger and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-27 with Science categories.


Astrophysical research has led to the detection of thousands of planets outside the Solar System. About one-tenth of the extrasolar planets discovered so far reside in binary- or multi-stellar systems, and some of the closest known rocky exoplanets populate these multiple-star systems. While such environments seem good places to look for a second Earth, can Earth-like planets with two or more suns be habitable? And do solar system-like configurations have to be detected to find a habitable exo-Earth?This book addresses these questions. Starting with a brief overview of the various types of double star-planet configurations that have been observed so far, the book discusses the intriguing variety of planetary motion in such environments, taking into account the stellar type, evolution, and activity, and elaborates on how the presence of an additional stellar companion affects planet formation, system architectures and the habitability of planets in binary star systems. New methodologies developed in this area of research are explained and demonstrated for systems such as Alpha-Centauri, HD41004, Kepler-35, and many others. This monograph provides a grand entry to the exciting results that we expect from new missions like TESS, CHEOPS and Plato.



Planets In Binary Star Systems


Planets In Binary Star Systems
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Author : Nader Haghighipour
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-11-05

Planets In Binary Star Systems written by Nader Haghighipour and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-05 with Science categories.


In 1988, in an article on the analysis of the measurements of the variations in the radial velocities of a number of stars, Campbell, Walker, and Yang reported an - teresting phenomenon;the radial velocity variations of Cephei seemed to suggest the existence of a Jupiter-like planet around this star. This was a very exciting and, at the same time, very surprising discovery. It was exciting because if true, it would have marked the detection of the ?rst planet outside of our solar system. It was surprising because the planet-hosting star is the primary of a binary system with a separation less than 19 AU, a distance comparable to the planetary distances in our solar system. The moderatelyclose orbit of the stellar companionof Cephei raised questions about the reality of its planet. The skepticism over the interpretation of the results (which was primarily based on the idea that binary star systems with small sepa- tions would not be favorable places for planet formation) became so strong that in a subsequent paper in 1992, Walker and his colleagues suggested that the planet in the Cephei binary might not be real, and the variations in the radial velocity of this star might have been due to its chromospheric activities.



On The Origin Of Planets


On The Origin Of Planets
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Author : M. M. Woolfson
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2011

On The Origin Of Planets written by M. M. Woolfson and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.


The book begins with a historical review of four major theories for the origin of the Solar System in particular, or of planets in general, which highlight the major problems that need to be solved by any plausible theory. In many theories, including that which form the major theme of this book, the formation of planets and stars is intimately linked, so four chapters are devoted to the processes that can be described as the birth, life and death of stars. Recent observations that have revealed the existence of planets around many Sun-like stars are described in detail, followed by a clear exposition of the Capture Theory for the origin of planets. Many aspects of this theory are illustrated with sophisticated computer modelling that convincingly demonstrates the plausibility of the theory. The Capture Theory is in complete accord with all observations, including the estimate it gives for the proportion of Sun-like stars with planets. It is the only theory that sits comfortably with all present observational and theoretical constraints. The general theory of planet formation does not explain the detailed structure of the Solar System. An early postulated collision of two major planets is shown to explain many disparate features of the Solar System the nature of the terrestrial planets, surface features of the Moon and its relationship with Earth, asteroids, comets and dwarf planets, the relationship between Neptune, Triton and Pluto and the characteristics of meteorites, including the isotopic anomalies found in them. The postulate of a planetary collision is given support by a 2009 NASA observation of the residue of such an event around a distant young star.



Habitable Planet Formation In Binary Star Systems


Habitable Planet Formation In Binary Star Systems
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Author : Lee A. Criswell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Habitable Planet Formation In Binary Star Systems written by Lee A. Criswell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Planets categories.




Planet Formation In Binary Star Systems


Planet Formation In Binary Star Systems
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Author : Elisa V. Quintana
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Planet Formation In Binary Star Systems written by Elisa V. Quintana and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.




Long Term Evolution Of Planetary Systems


Long Term Evolution Of Planetary Systems
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Author : Rudolf Dvorak
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Long Term Evolution Of Planetary Systems written by Rudolf Dvorak and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Proceedings of the Alexander von Humboldt Colloquium on Celestial Mechanics held in Ramsau, Austria, March 13-19, 1988



The Exoplanet Handbook


The Exoplanet Handbook
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Author : Michael Perryman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-08-30

The Exoplanet Handbook written by Michael Perryman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-30 with Science categories.


A complete and in-depth review of exoplanet research, covering the discovery methods, physics and theoretical background.



The Symbiotic Stars


The Symbiotic Stars
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Author : S. J. Kenyon
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1986-12-18

The Symbiotic Stars written by S. J. Kenyon and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-12-18 with Science categories.


Dr Kenyon has researched and assembled here all the existing data for the known symbiotic stars, in which a dwarf star accretes material from its red giant companion. In this book he summarises observational material covering the eruptive and quiescent phases of these objects, and emphasises the important astrophysical problems raised and resolved by results at infrared, optical, radio, ultraviolet and X-ray wavelengths. Physical models for the eruptive and quiescent phases and the long-term evolution of symbiotic stars are discussed, with the goal of developing observational diagnostics that serve to test the basic theories. The book concludes with a detailed appendix and bibliography that will aid researchers interested in the history of individual symbiotic systems and confirm this volume as an indispensable handbook at any observatory where research on stellar objects in undertaken.