Platformization And Informality
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Platformization And Informality
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Author : Aditi Surie
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-05-11
Platformization And Informality written by Aditi Surie and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-11 with Social Science categories.
In this edited volume, scholars from Mumbai, Bengaluru, Jakarta, Cape Town, Sao Paulo and other cities of the global South explore the complex relationship between platformization and informality through a different lens. Drawing on extensive theoretical, quantitative and qualitative scholarship, they provide both a useful overview and insights into the lived realities of gig work for platforms covering a range of skills, working conditions, and forms of algorithmic management. Platform work has attracted considerable attention from scholars in the global North, who have tended to view it as a form of casualisation of work that was previously regulated. But what about the global South, where most employment, especially that of women and migrant workers was historically already informal? Beyond a focus on livelihoods, employment, and work, the authors show how labour platforms take on powers that bring about broader impacts, including those affecting identity and personal wellbeing. They also illustrate the impact of platformization on the governance of affected sectors by public agencies, thus affecting political power, and how public data infrastructures contribute to further platformization. The purpose of this pioneering work is to lay bare these interactions to then rebuild our understanding of platformization and its social, political, cultural and economic impacts. Its insights are attentive to gender and ethnic differences, as well as geographical ones.
Platform Capitalism In India
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Author : Adrian Athique
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-09-24
Platform Capitalism In India written by Adrian Athique and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-24 with Social Science categories.
This volume provides a critical examination of the evolution of platform economies in India. Contributions from leading media and communications scholars present case studies that illustrate the social and economic ambitions at the heart of Digital India. Across interdisciplinary domains of business, labour, politics, and culture, this book examines how digital platforms are embedding automated systems into the social fabrics of everyday life. Encouraging readers to explore the phenomenon of platformisation in context, the book uncovers the distinctive features of platform capitalism in India.
Provincializing Platform Capitalism
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Author : Samuel Laurence Nowak
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Provincializing Platform Capitalism written by Samuel Laurence Nowak and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
Amidst a rapid re-organization of the global economy around the extraction of big data by platform firms like Amazon, Uber, or Alibaba ("platform capitalism"), this dissertation explores shifting regimes of market formation, urban governance, and labor organizing in Jakarta, Indonesia. Drawing on twelve months of ethnographic fieldwork, I examine the digitization of the motorbike taxi (ojek) market by the super-app platforms Grab and Gojek. Within just seven years, these firms have become two of the largest companies in Indonesia, an integral part of the country's urban transportation system, and a major source of employment for millions. Combining ethnographic research with ojek drivers, qualitative interviews with government officials, transportation experts, and platform employees, and archival document analysis, I explore how these companies have worked to impose platform technologies onto the informal ojek industry by enclosing its labor pool, customers, and socio-economic infrastructures. In doing so, I contribute to theorizations of how digital platforms are transforming key processes and actors of capital accumulation: marketization and the firm; regulation and the state; labor and workers. Overwhelmingly, existing platform studies scholarship on these topics remains narrowly focused on case studies in the United States and Europe, problematically assuming that concepts developed in the Euro-American core will translate to much of the formerly colonized world. Drawing on postcolonial urban theory, I argue that the particularities of Jakarta's urban form, informal livelihood practices, and cultural norms of mutual aid shape processes of platform capitalism in ways that cannot fully be explained by the existing Euro-American literature. Re-examining extant theories from the margins of the global platform economy-what I call provincializing platform capitalism-the dissertation's empirical chapters analyze the uneven outcomes of platformization for Jakarta's urban majority. I find that gig workers have autoconstructed their own online and offline mutual aid communities (komunitas) to improve the conditions of their work, even as their labor, subjectivities, and socio-spatial relations become increasingly enrolled into global financial circuits and state developmental interests.
Informality Of Facebook Posting In A Social Networking Platform
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Author : Cheng Soon Hiing
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Informality Of Facebook Posting In A Social Networking Platform written by Cheng Soon Hiing and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Online social networks categories.
Digital China S Informal Circuits
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Author : Elaine Jing Zhao
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-02-11
Digital China S Informal Circuits written by Elaine Jing Zhao and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-11 with Social Science categories.
From open source cultures, piracy, to amateur media and on-demand labour, informal media activities are vibrant in circuits of cultural production, distribution, consumption and labour utilisation in China. They come in different sizes and shapes, involve multiple actors, often with transnational ties and tensions, and challenge polemic views. Why do these informal activities occur, and how do they evolve? What cultural and social consequences do they have? In what ways do they pose challenges to governance and provoke us to rethink the notion? This book engages with diverse forms of the informal and their equally diverse interactions with the formal in the broader context of the rise of digital platforms, the contingent and complicated state–market interactions, and evolving roles of users. The book provides a vivid and original account of how digital platforms navigate formal and informal boundaries at both operational and discursive levels; how enthusiastic fans, aspiring amateurs, 'ordinary' users and necessity-driven labourers become integral to the formal/informal interface; and how state and non-state actors intervene in governing the formal/informal dynamics. In doing so, the book opens up new insights into the ongoing digital transformation in China.
Platforms And Cultural Production
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Author : Thomas Poell
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-10-14
Platforms And Cultural Production written by Thomas Poell and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-14 with Social Science categories.
The widespread uptake of digital platforms – from YouTube and Instagram to Twitch and TikTok – is reconfiguring cultural production in profound, complex, and highly uneven ways. Longstanding media industries are experiencing tremendous upheaval, while new industrial formations – live-streaming, social media influencing, and podcasting, among others – are evolving at breakneck speed. Poell, Nieborg, and Duffy explore both the processes and the implications of platformization across the cultural industries, identifying key changes in markets, infrastructures, and governance at play in this ongoing transformation, as well as pivotal shifts in the practices of labor, creativity, and democracy. The authors foreground three particular industries – news, gaming, and social media creation – and also draw upon examples from music, advertising, and more. Diverse in its geographic scope, Platforms and Cultural Production builds on the latest research and accounts from across North America, Western Europe, Southeast Asia, and China to reveal crucial differences and surprising parallels in the trajectories of platformization across the globe. Offering a novel conceptual framework grounded in illuminating case studies, this book is essential for students, scholars, policymakers, and practitioners seeking to understand how the institutions and practices of cultural production are transforming – and what the stakes are for understanding platform power.
Control Modes On Mobile Software Platforms
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Author : Tobias Goldbach
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-02
Control Modes On Mobile Software Platforms written by Tobias Goldbach and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-02 with Computers categories.
This work highlights the importance of informal control modes on software platforms regarding their positive effects on third-party developers’ behaviors and outcomes. The author presents studies in the mobile software industry, demonstrating how self-control and clan control positively affect developers’ outcome performance, app quality and intentions to stay on software platforms. Moreover, the studies’ findings shed light on the underlying explanatory mechanisms of why informal control modes can be exercised effectively on software platforms and how especially clan control may be facilitated through developers’ social capital.
The Long Shadow Of Informality
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Author : Franziska Ohnsorge
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2022-02-09
The Long Shadow Of Informality written by Franziska Ohnsorge and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-09 with Business & Economics categories.
A large percentage of workers and firms operate in the informal economy, outside the line of sight of governments in emerging market and developing economies. This may hold back the recovery in these economies from the deep recessions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic--unless governments adopt a broad set of policies to address the challenges of widespread informality. This study is the first comprehensive analysis of the extent of informality and its implications for a durable economic recovery and for long-term development. It finds that pervasive informality is associated with significantly weaker economic outcomes--including lower government resources to combat recessions, lower per capita incomes, greater poverty, less financial development, and weaker investment and productivity.
Formalization Of The Informal Economy
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Author : Colin C. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-09
Formalization Of The Informal Economy written by Colin C. Williams and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-09 with Business & Economics categories.
This Brief provides a cutting-edge evaluation of the application of digital technologies to tackle the informal economy. Employing institutional theory to explain the informal economy, this book reveals that the informal economy arises when formal institutional failings trigger a gap between the formal rules of the game and social norms. Chapters outline how use of digital technologies by public authorities, such as tax, social security and labor authorities, can alter social norms so that they accord with the formal rules of the game and generate a formalization of the informal economy. Setting out the e-government tools that can improve the relationship between businesses, employers, workers and citizens, and government, this book will be essential reading for academics and advanced students studying development economics, labor economics, public economics, behavioral economics, economic sociology and institutional economics as well as for government policymakers working in related fields.
Informality And Globalisation In Search Of A New Social Contract
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2023-04-20
Informality And Globalisation In Search Of A New Social Contract written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-20 with categories.
Globalisation and rapid technological change have radically transformed labour markets, affecting the lives and prospects of billions of workers. Those in the informal economy, the vast bulk of the workforce in the Global South, have been bearing the brunt.
