Plutonium For Energy


Plutonium For Energy
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Proposals Affecting Use Of Plutonium As A Reactor Fuel


Proposals Affecting Use Of Plutonium As A Reactor Fuel
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Energy and the Environment
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Proposals Affecting Use Of Plutonium As A Reactor Fuel written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Energy and the Environment and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Breeder reactors categories.




Plutonium Disposition


Plutonium Disposition
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Plutonium Disposition written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with History categories.


Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche.



Plutonium


Plutonium
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Author : William N. Miner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1964

Plutonium written by William N. Miner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1964 with Plutonium categories.




Plutonium Use Policy


Plutonium Use Policy
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs. Subcommittee on Energy, Nuclear Proliferation, and Government Processes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Plutonium Use Policy written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs. Subcommittee on Energy, Nuclear Proliferation, and Government Processes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Government publications categories.




Plutonium


Plutonium
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Author : Frank von Hippel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-12-23

Plutonium written by Frank von Hippel and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-23 with Science categories.


This book provides a readable and thought-provoking analysis of the issues surrounding nuclear fuel reprocessing and fast-neutron reactors, including discussion of resources, economics, radiological risk and resistance to nuclear proliferation. It describes the history and science behind reprocessing, and gives an overview of the status of reprocessing programmes around the world. It concludes that such programs should be discontinued. While nuclear power is seen by many as the only realistic solution to the carbon emission problem, some national nuclear establishments have been pursuing development and deployment of sodium-cooled plutonium breeder reactors, and plutonium recycling. Its proponents argue that this system would offer significant advantages relative to current light water reactor technology in terms of greater uranium utilization efficiency, and that separating out the long-lived plutonium and other transuranics from spent fuel and fissioning them in fast reactors would greatly reduce the duration of the toxicity of radioactive waste. However, the history of efforts to deploy this system commercially in a number of countries over the last six decades has been one of economic and technical failure and, in some cases, was used to mask clandestine nuclear weapon development programs. Covering topics of significant public interest including nuclear safety, fuel storage, environmental impact and the spectre of nuclear terrorism, this book presents a comprehensive analysis of the issue for nuclear engineers, policy analysts, government officials and the general public. "Frank von Hippel, Jungmin Kang, and Masafumi Takubo, three internationally renowned nuclear experts, have done a valuable service to the global community in putting together this book, which both historically and comprehensively covers the “plutonium age” as we know it today. They articulate in a succinct and clear manner their views on the dangers of a plutonium economy and advocate a ban on the separation of plutonium for use in the civilian fuel cycle in view of the high proliferation and nuclear-security risks and lack of economic justification." (Mohamed ElBaradei, Director General, International Atomic Energy Agency (1997-2009), Nobel Peace Prize (2005)) "The 1960s dream of a ‘plutonium economy’ has not delivered abundant low-cost energy, but instead has left the world a radioactive legacy of nuclear weapons proliferation and the real potential for nuclear terrorism. Kang, Takubo, and von Hippel explain with power and clarity what can be done to reduce these dangers. The governments of the remaining countries whose nuclear research and development establishments are still pursuing the plutonium dream should pay attention.” (Senator Edward Markey, a leader in the US nuclear-disarmament movement as a member of Congress since 1976) "The authors have done an invaluable service by putting together in one place the most coherent analysis of the risks associated with plutonium, and the most compelling argument for ending the practice of separating plutonium from spent fuel for any purpose. They have given us an easily accessible history of the evolution of thinking about the nuclear fuel cycle, the current realities of nuclear power around the world and, arguably most important, a clear alternative path to deal with the spent fuel arising from nuclear reactors for decades to centuries to come." (Robert Gallucci, Chief US negotiator with North Korea (1994); Dean, Georgetown University School of Foreign Service (1996-2009); President, MacArthur Foundation (2009-2014))



Plutonium For Energy


Plutonium For Energy
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Author : Alan Kuperman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-10-19

Plutonium For Energy written by Alan Kuperman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-19 with categories.


Plutonium is a controversial fuel for three reasons: it can be used to make nuclear weapons, causes cancer, and is extremely costly to produce. Yet, relatively little information has been publicly available regarding the main use of this fuel around the world, in traditional ("light water") nuclear power reactors. This book offers the first comprehensive global study of plutonium "mixed oxide" (MOX) fuel in those reactors. Field research was conducted in all seven countries that have commercially manufactured or used such MOX: Belgium, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. The chapters explain why five of the countries have decided to phase out MOX, due to concerns about security, economics, safety, the environment, and public acceptance. This volume should inform ongoing decision-making - in China, Japan, South Korea, the United States, and beyond - about whether to recycle plutonium for energy.



Viability Of Inert Matrix Fuel In Reducing Plutonium Amounts In Reactors


Viability Of Inert Matrix Fuel In Reducing Plutonium Amounts In Reactors
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Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
language : en
Publisher: IAEA
Release Date : 2006

Viability Of Inert Matrix Fuel In Reducing Plutonium Amounts In Reactors written by International Atomic Energy Agency and has been published by IAEA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.


The reactors around the world have produced more than 2000 tonnes of plutonium, contained in spent fuel or as separated forms through reprocessing. Disposition of fissile materials has become a primary concern of nuclear non-proliferation efforts worldwide. There is a significant interest in IAEA Member States to develop proliferation resistant nuclear fuel cycles for incineration of plutonium such as inert matrix fuels (IMFs). This publication reviews the status of potential IMF candidates and describes several identified candidate materials for both fast and thermal reactors: MgO, ZrO2, SiC, Zr alloy, SiAl, ZrN; some of these have undergone test irradiations and post irradiation examination. Also discussed are modelling of IMF fuel performance and safety analysis. System studies have identified strategies for both implementation of IMF fuel as homogeneous or heterogeneous phases, as assemblies or core loadings and in existing reactors in the shorter term, as well as in new reactors in the longer term.



Uranium Plutonium And Industry


Uranium Plutonium And Industry
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Author : American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Nuclear Energy Applications Committee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1952

Uranium Plutonium And Industry written by American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Nuclear Energy Applications Committee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1952 with Nuclear industry categories.




Plutonium


Plutonium
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Author : Mieczyslaw Taube
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Release Date : 1974

Plutonium written by Mieczyslaw Taube and has been published by Wiley-VCH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Science categories.




Plutonium


Plutonium
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Author : U S Atomic Energy Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017-03-27

Plutonium written by U S Atomic Energy Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-27 with Science categories.


Nuclear energy is playing a vital role in the life of every man, woman, and child in the United States today. In the years ahead, it will affect increasingly all the people of the Earth. It is essential that all Americans gain an understanding of this vital force if they are to discharge thoughtfully their responsibilities as citizens and if they are to realize fully the myriad benefits that nuclear energy offers them. The United States Atomic Energy Commission provides this booklet to help you achieve such understanding. -- Edward J. Brunenkant, Director, Division of Technical Information