Polit Konomische Erkl Rungen Individueller Akzeptanz Des Wohlfahrtsstaates
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Polit Konomische Erkl Rungen Individueller Akzeptanz Des Wohlfahrtsstaates
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Author : Nils Christian Hesse
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2008-05-05
Polit Konomische Erkl Rungen Individueller Akzeptanz Des Wohlfahrtsstaates written by Nils Christian Hesse and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-05-05 with Political Science categories.
Diplomarbeit aus dem Jahr 2004 im Fachbereich BWL - Wirtschaftspolitik, Note: 1,7, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Zur Beantwortung der Frage, was politökonomische Modelle zur Erklärung der stabilen und hohen Akzeptanz des Wohlfahrtsstaates beitragen, wird in Kapitel 2 zunächst auf die Probleme, die Bedeutung und den aktuellen Stand der Akzeptanzforschung eingegangen. Ullrichs (2000) Anmerkungen zum Forschungsstand der Akzeptanzforschung dienen dabei als Grundlage. Kapitel 3 begründet Interessenorientierungen gegenüber dem Wohlfahrtsstaat, die in politökonomischen Modellen abgebildet werden und über das unmittelbare Interesse als Leistungsempfänger hinausgehen. Das Grundmodell, auf das aufbauend die einzelnen Erklärungsfaktoren eingeführt werden, stammt von Galasso und Profeta (2002), die ähnlich wie Breyer (1994) einen Überblick über politökonomische Modelle intergenerativer Umverteilung geben. Für eine differenzierte Analyse der politischen Hindernisse und der politischen Anreize der Entscheidungsträger ist die Kenntnis aller Erklärungsfaktoren individueller Akzeptanz von hoher Bedeutung. Mit diesem Ziel vor Augen werden in Kapitel 4 Erklärungsfaktoren außerhalb politökonomischer Modelle vorgestellt. In Kapitel 5 wird in erster Linie anhand von zwei Untersuchungen (Börsch-Supan u.a. 2004; Breyer, Craig 1997) gezeigt, wie einzelne persönliche Merkmale und nationale Kennzahlen die individuelle Akzeptanz bzw. die Größe sozialer Sicherungssysteme erklären. Darauf aufbauend werden die einzelnen Erklärungsfaktoren auf ihre empirische Relevanz geprüft. Abschließend werden die Antworten auf die zentralen Fragen dieser Arbeit zusammengefasst: Welchen Beitrag leisten politökonomische Modelle zur Erklärung der individuellen Akzeptanz? Welche Aspekte wurden noch nicht in politökonomischen Modellen aufgenommen? Gibt es Möglichkeiten zur Erweiterung oder stößt die (Neue) Politische Ökonomie bereits an Ihre Grenzen?
Regulatory Social Policy
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Author : Patrick Emmenegger
language : en
Publisher: Haupt Verlag AG
Release Date : 2009
Regulatory Social Policy written by Patrick Emmenegger and has been published by Haupt Verlag AG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Arbeitsmarkt - Regulierung - Arbeitsflexibilisierung - Kündigungsschutz categories.
The Life Course Reader
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Author : Walter R. Heinz
language : en
Publisher: Campus Verlag
Release Date : 2009
The Life Course Reader written by Walter R. Heinz and has been published by Campus Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Biographieforschung - Aufsatzsammlung categories.
The course of human lives in Western society is inescapably shaped by political, cultural, and economic factors. Changes in these spheres inevitably lead to changes in our conceptions of everything from childhood and adulthood to family structures and living arrangements. The nineteen articles collected in The Life Course Reader offer a range of both theoretical and empirical studies of changing conceptions of the life course. Drawing on data from North America and Europe, the Reader will be indispensable for anyone studying human development and the twenty-first century family.
Low Wage Work In Germany
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Author : Gerhard Bosch
language : en
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Release Date : 2008-04-03
Low Wage Work In Germany written by Gerhard Bosch and has been published by Russell Sage Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-03 with Business & Economics categories.
In recent years, the German government has intentionally expanded the low-wage work sector in an effort to reduce exceptionally high levels of unemployment. As a result, the share of the German workforce employed in low-paying jobs now rivals that of the United States. Low Wage Work in Germany examines both the federal policies and changing economic conditions that have driven this increase in low-wage work. The new "mini-job" reflects the federal government's attempt to make certain low-paying jobs attractive to both employers and employees. Employers pay a low flat rate for benefits, and employees, who work a limited number of hours per week, are exempt from social security and tax contributions. Other factors, including slow economic growth, a declining collective bargaining system, and the influx of foreign workers, also contribute to the growing incidence of low-wage work. Yet while both Germany and the United States have large shares of low-wage workers, German workers receive health insurance, four weeks of paid vacation, and generous old age support—benefits most low-wage workers in the United States can only dream of. The German experience offers an important opportunity to explore difficult trade-offs between unemployment and low-wage work. A Volume in the Russell Sage Foundation Case Studies of Job Quality in Advanced Economies
The Future Of Socialism
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Author : Anthony Crosland
language : en
Publisher: Hachette UK
Release Date : 2013-07-25
The Future Of Socialism written by Anthony Crosland and has been published by Hachette UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-25 with Political Science categories.
The 50th anniversary edition of the book that changed English Politics. With an Introduction by Gordon Brown. It is impossible to think of the intellectual landscape of Britain today without recognising the power of Crosland's The Future of Socialism in all aspects of the political debate. Still relevant 50 years after it was first published, Crosland's masterwork was a radical reworking of the role of the post-war Labour Party. This book sets out the philosophy for the New Labour project and also contains the key for reviving the fortunes of the Party of the future. Also included is a piece by Dick Leonard, Crosland's Personal Private Secretary and who knew the radical philosopher well, and an afterword from Susan Crosland.
Homo Oeconomicus
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Author : Gebhard Kirchgässner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-06-13
Homo Oeconomicus written by Gebhard Kirchgässner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-06-13 with Business & Economics categories.
The economic model of behaviour is fundamental not only in economic theory, but also in modern approaches of other social sciences, above all in political science and law. This book provides a comprehensive treatise of the general model, its philosophical and methodological foundations and its applications in different fields. In addition to the basic model, extensions to its assumptions are examined to account for complex applications like low-cost situations with moral behaviour.
Efficiency Instead Of Justice
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Author : Klaus Mathis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-03-18
Efficiency Instead Of Justice written by Klaus Mathis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-18 with Law categories.
Economic analysis of law is an interesting and challenging attempt to employ the concepts and reasoning methods of modern economic theory so as to gain a deeper understanding of legal problems. According to Richard A. Posner it is the role of the law to encourage market competition and, where the market fails because transaction costs are too high, to simulate the result of competitive markets. This would maximize economic efficiency and social wealth. In this work, the lawyer and economist Klaus Mathis critically appraises Posner’s normative justification of the efficiency paradigm from the perspective of the philosophy of law. Posner acknowledges the influences of Adam Smith and Jeremy Bentham, whom he views as the founders of normative economics. He subscribes to Smith’s faith in the market as an ideal allocation model, and to Bentham’s ethical consequentialism. Finally, aligning himself with John Rawls’s contract theory, he seeks to legitimize his concept of wealth maximization with a consensus theory approach. In his interdisciplinary study, the author points out the possibilities as well as the limits of economic analysis of law. It provides a method of analysing the law which, while very helpful, is also rather specific. The efficiency arguments therefore need to be incorporated into a process for resolving value conflicts. In a democracy this must take place within the political decision-making process. In this clearly written work, Klaus Mathis succeeds in making even non-economists more aware of the economic aspects of the law.
Citizenship And Those Who Leave
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Author : Nancy L. Green
language : en
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
Release Date : 2010-10-01
Citizenship And Those Who Leave written by Nancy L. Green and has been published by University of Illinois Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-01 with Social Science categories.
Exit, like entry, has helped define citizenship over the last two centuries, yet little attention has been given to the politics of emigration. How have countries impeded or facilitated people leaving? How have they perceived and regulated those who leave? What relations do they seek to maintain with their citizens abroad and why? Citizenship and Those Who Leave reverses the immigration perspective to examine how nations define themselves not just through entry but through exit as well.
Free Fair And Alive
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Author : David Bollier
language : en
Publisher: New Society Publishers
Release Date : 2019-09-03
Free Fair And Alive written by David Bollier and has been published by New Society Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-03 with Political Science categories.
The power of the commons as a free, fair system of provisioning and governance beyond capitalism, socialism, and other -isms. From co-housing and agroecology to fisheries and open-source everything, people around the world are increasingly turning to 'commoning' to emancipate themselves from a predatory market-state system. Free, Fair, and Alive presents a foundational re-thinking of the commons — the self-organized social system that humans have used for millennia to meet their needs. It offers a compelling vision of a future beyond the dead-end binary of capitalism versus socialism that has almost brought the world to its knees. Written by two leading commons activists of our time, this guide is a penetrating cultural critique, table-pounding political treatise, and practical playbook. Highly readable and full of colorful stories, coverage includes: Internal dynamics of commoning How the commons worldview opens up new possibilities for change Role of language in reorienting our perceptions and political strategies Seeing the potential of commoning everywhere. Free, Fair, and Alive provides a fresh, non-academic synthesis of contemporary commons written for a popular, activist-minded audience. It presents a compelling narrative: that we can be free and creative people, govern ourselves through fair and accountable institutions, and experience the aliveness of authentic human presence.
Citizenship
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Author : Andreas Fahrmeir
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Citizenship written by Andreas Fahrmeir and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Citizenship categories.
"The book is concerned not just with 'formal' or legal citizenship, but also with the related development of political participation, economic privileges and social rights. Fahrmeir argues that rather than being separate facets of one 'citizenship', these elements were (and continue to be) available to groups that only partly coincide with the community of legal citizens. And he considers whether the combined effects of regionalism, European unification, 'post-democracy' and economic globalization are eroding state citizenship or whether increased immigration controls and stringent criteria for nationality render it as relevant today as ever."--Jacket.