Politische Instrumentalisierung Der Strafjustiz In Brasilien
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Politische Instrumentalisierung Der Strafjustiz In Brasilien
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Author : Sophie Schröder
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2020-12-23
Politische Instrumentalisierung Der Strafjustiz In Brasilien written by Sophie Schröder and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-23 with Law categories.
Examensarbeit aus dem Jahr 2020 im Fachbereich Jura - Strafprozessrecht, Kriminologie, Strafvollzug, Note: 14, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Veranstaltung: Politische Instrumentalisierung der Strafjustiz, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die Arbeit soll der Versuch sein, die politische Instrumentalisierung in Brasilien anhand Strafverfahren und politischer Machenschaften aufzuzeigen und zugleich deutlich machen, inwieweit eine derartige politische Einflussnahme die Demokratie im Land beschneidet. Ob im Rahmen der Instrumentalisierung der Medien, politischer Sanktionen oder der Initiierung von Strafverfahren, die Einflussnahme durch die Mächtigen der Gesellschaft wird auf vielen Ebenen deutlich. Um die Ausmaße hierüber darzulegen, wird im Folgenden zunächst der Frage nachgegangen, wieso insbesondere das Land Brasilien und dessen politisches System anfälliger für politische Machtspiele und Instrumentalisierung einzelner Institutionen sind, als dies bei anderen Ländern der Fall ist. Der Grundstein hierfür ist in der brasilianischen Geschichte der Militärdiktatur, dem politischen System als solchem und dem Strafrecht angelegt. Im Anschluss soll ausführlich auf die Besonderheiten im Strafverfahren gegen Lula eingegangen und die Verfassungswidrigkeit des Urteilsspruchs anhand einiger Beispiele aufgezeigt werden. Abschließend werden weitere Strafverfahren der brasilianischen Geschichte, in denen gleichermaßen eine Instrumentalisierung der Strafjustiz erfolgt ist, angesprochen. Abschließend soll eine Analyse darüber vorgenommen werden, inwieweit der politischen Instrumentalisierung zu begegnen ist und was die Auswirkungen für die Demokratie Brasiliens sind. Hierbei wird auf den Begriff des „Feindstrafrecht“ eingegangen und ein Ausblick über die zu erwartende Entwicklung gegeben.
The Oxford Handbook Of European Legal History
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Author : Heikki Pihlajamäki
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-06-28
The Oxford Handbook Of European Legal History written by Heikki Pihlajamäki and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-28 with Law categories.
European law, including both civil law and common law, has gone through several major phases of expansion in the world. European legal history thus also is a history of legal transplants and cultural borrowings, which national legal histories as products of nineteenth-century historicism have until recently largely left unconsidered. The Handbook of European Legal History supplies its readers with an overview of the different phases of European legal history in the light of today's state-of-the-art research, by offering cutting-edge views on research questions currently emerging in international discussions. The Handbook takes a broad approach to its subject matter both nationally and systemically. Unlike traditional European legal histories, which tend to concentrate on "heartlands" of Europe (notably Italy and Germany), the Europe of the Handbook is more versatile and nuanced, taking into consideration the legal developments in Europe's geographical "fringes" such as Scandinavia and Eastern Europe. The Handbook covers all major time periods, from the ancient Greek law to the twenty-first century. Contributors include acknowledged leaders in the field as well as rising talents, representing a wide range of legal systems, methodologies, areas of expertise and research agendas.
Divided But Not Disconnected
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Author : Tobias Hochscherf
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2010-12-01
Divided But Not Disconnected written by Tobias Hochscherf and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-01 with History categories.
The Allied agreement after the Second World War did not only partition Germany, it divided the nation along the fault-lines of a new bipolar world order. This inner border made Germany a unique place to experience the Cold War, and the “German question” in this post-1945 variant remained inextricably entwined with the vicissitudes of the Cold War until its end. This volume explores how social and cultural practices in both German states between 1949 and 1989 were shaped by the existence of this inner border, putting them on opposing sides of the ideological divide between the Western and Eastern blocs, as well as stabilizing relations between them. This volume’s interdisciplinary approach addresses important intersections between history, politics, and culture, offering an important new appraisal of the German experiences of the Cold War.
Coffee In Colombia 1850 1970
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Author : Marco Palacios
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-07-25
Coffee In Colombia 1850 1970 written by Marco Palacios and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-07-25 with Business & Economics categories.
This is the first English-language history of Colombia as a coffee-producer.
The Andes
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Author : Axel Borsdorf
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-03-12
The Andes written by Axel Borsdorf and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-12 with Science categories.
The Andes are attracting global interest again: they hold valuable mineral resources, tourists appreciate their great natural beauty and the diversity of indigenous cultures, climbers scale rock and ice faces, while many others are intrigued by regional political developments, such as the Bolivarian revolution in Venezuela or the almost unfettered hegemony of the neoliberal economic model in Chile. This volume is the first attempt for decades to present a complete overview of the longest mountain chain on the planet – a region of remarkable climatic, floristic and geologic diversity, where advanced civilization developed well before the arrival of the Spanish. Today the Andes continue to be characterized by their ethnic, demographic, cultural and economic diversity, as well as by the disparity of local socioeconomic groups. The Andean countries pursue a wide range of approaches to tackle the challenges of making the best use of their natural and cultural potential without damaging their ecological basis, as well as to overcome economic disparity and foster social cohesion. This book provides insights into this unique region and its most pressing issues, complemented by a wealth of pictures and comprehensive diagrams, which, in sum, help to better understand these fascinating mountains.
Crime Talk
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Author : Theodore Sasson
language : en
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Release Date :
Crime Talk written by Theodore Sasson and has been published by Transaction Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Law categories.
Crime in the streets has remained consistently among the most conspicuous aspects of the American political landscape. Sasson argues that the significance of our national pre-occupation with the issue depends on how it is constructed or "framed" in the mass media and in everyday conversation. Drawing on the methodology for analyzing issue frames in political discourse developed by William Gamson (who has contributed a foreword to this book), Sasson identifies the five interpretative frames that comprise the crime debate: Faulty System, Social Breakdown, Blocked Opportunities, Media Violence, and Racist System. Tracking the performances of these frames in twenty small group discussions among black and white urbanites, and in a sample of newspaper columns, he demonstrates that the two "generally conservative" frames, Faulty System and Social Breakdown, are by far the most prominent. He explains their prominence in the group discussions through a careful analysis of the ideational resources (popular wisdom, personal experience, media discourse) used by the participants. Sasson's empirical findings lead him to conclude that the American preoccupation with crime will generate recurrent demands for a more expansive and punitive criminal justice system and new support for conservative politicians and their causes. Apart from its contribution to the understanding of the civic role of crime and of the politics of crime control, Crime Talk also advances a methodology for framing popular discourse, and a theoretical perspective on how ordinary citizens make sense of social problems. A study at the intersections of criminology and political sociology, it will capture the attention of a wide range of social scientists, as well as instructors in courses on social problems, the mass media and research methodology.
Non Democratic Regimes
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Author : Paul Brooker
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2013-12-04
Non Democratic Regimes written by Paul Brooker and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-04 with Political Science categories.
A comprehensive assessment of the nature and evolving character of authoritarian regimes, their changing character and the main theoretical explanations of their incidence, character and performance. The third edition covers the rise of new forms of disguised dictatorship and semi-competitive democracy in the 21st Century.
European Criminal Law
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Author : Kai Ambos
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-06-07
European Criminal Law written by Kai Ambos and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-07 with Law categories.
European criminal law faces many challenges in harmonising states' criminal justice systems. This book presents a systematic analysis of this legal area and examines the difficulties involved.
The Most Activist Supreme Court In History
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Author : Thomas M. Keck
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2010-02-15
The Most Activist Supreme Court In History written by Thomas M. Keck and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-15 with Political Science categories.
When conservatives took control of the federal judiciary in the 1980s, it was widely assumed that they would reverse the landmark rights-protecting precedents set by the Warren Court and replace them with a broad commitment to judicial restraint. Instead, the Supreme Court under Chief Justice William Rehnquist has reaffirmed most of those liberal decisions while creating its own brand of conservative judicial activism. Ranging from 1937 to the present, The Most Activist Supreme Court in History traces the legal and political forces that have shaped the modern Court. Thomas M. Keck argues that the tensions within modern conservatism have produced a court that exercises its own power quite actively, on behalf of both liberal and conservative ends. Despite the long-standing conservative commitment to restraint, the justices of the Rehnquist Court have stepped in to settle divisive political conflicts over abortion, affirmative action, gay rights, presidential elections, and much more. Keck focuses in particular on the role of Justices O'Connor and Kennedy, whose deciding votes have shaped this uncharacteristically activist Court.
Husserl
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Author : John J. Drummond
language : en
Publisher: Fordham Univ Press
Release Date : 2019-06-04
Husserl written by John J. Drummond and has been published by Fordham Univ Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-04 with Philosophy categories.
Edmund Husserl, generally regarded as the founding figure of phenomenology, exerted an enormous influence on the course of twentieth and twenty-first century philosophy. This volume collects and translates essays written by important German-speaking commentators on Husserl, ranging from his contemporaries to scholars of today, to make available in English some of the best commentary on Husserl and the phenomenological project. The essays focus on three problematics within phenomenology: the nature and method of phenomenology; intentionality, with its attendant issues of temporality and subjectivity; and intersubjectivity and culture. Several essays also deal with Martin Heidegger’s phenomenology, although in a manner that reveals not only Heidegger’s differences with Husserl but also his reliance on and indebtedness to Husserl’s phenomenology. Taken together, the book shows the continuing influence of Husserl’s thought, demonstrating how such subsequent developments as existentialism, hermeneutics, and deconstruction were defined in part by how they assimilated and departed from Husserlian insights. The course of what has come to be called continental philosophy cannot be described without reference to this assimilation and departure, and among the many successor approaches phenomenology remains a viable avenue for contemporary thought. In addition, problems addressed by Husserl—most notably, intentionality, consciousness, the emotions, and ethics—are of central concern in contemporary non-phenomenological philosophy, and many contemporary thinkers have turned to Husserl for guidance. The essays demonstrate how significant Husserl remains to contemporary philosophy across several traditions and several generations. Includes essays by Rudolf Bernet, Klaus Held, Ludwig Landgrebe, Dieter Lohmar, Verena Mayer and Christopher Erhard, Ullrich Melle, Karl Mertens, Ernst Wolfgang Orth, Jan Patočka, Sonja Rinofner-Kreidl, Karl Schuhmann, and Elisabeth Ströker.