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Politische Kultur Im Zusammenhang Mit Dem Aufbau Der Zivilgesellschaft In Afrika


Politische Kultur Im Zusammenhang Mit Dem Aufbau Der Zivilgesellschaft In Afrika
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Politische Kultur Im Zusammenhang Mit Dem Aufbau Der Zivilgesellschaft In Afrika


Politische Kultur Im Zusammenhang Mit Dem Aufbau Der Zivilgesellschaft In Afrika
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Author : Ernest Mujkic
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2012

Politische Kultur Im Zusammenhang Mit Dem Aufbau Der Zivilgesellschaft In Afrika written by Ernest Mujkic and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Political Science categories.


Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2006 im Fachbereich Politik - Internationale Politik - Region: Afrika, Note: 1,2, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (Geschwister-Scholl-Institut), Veranstaltung: Demokratisierungsprozess in Afrika, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: In Afrika führte ebenso wie in Süd- und Osteuropa, das Ende des "Kalten Krieges", zu einer Welle von Transformationsprozessen. Nach anfänglich viel versprechender Entwicklung in Richtung der Etablierung stabiler, demokratischer Regierungsführungen wurde in einigen Länder aus dem Fortschritt ein Rückschritt zum Beispiel in Liberia, Niger, Zaire (heute Demokratische Republik Kongo), Ruanda, Sudan, Äthiopien, Somalia und es kam, im Gegensatz zur Entwicklung in Süd- und Osteuropa, wo der Demokratisierungsprozess in den meisten Ländern in konsolidierte Demokratien mündete, mitunter auch aufgrund einer als Ausgangspunkt der Veränderung betrachteten, anders ausgeprägten, traditionellen, politischen Kultur, zu einem nicht so erfolgreiche Verlauf des Transformationsprozesses. Diese Krise der Demokratisierung in Afrika verdeutlicht womöglich, dass bei der Modernisierung einer Gesellschaft eine zweifache Entwicklung vollzogen wird. Durch die "Kollektivitätsmodernisierung" wird eine "Individualmodernisierung" bedingt, so dass die jeweilige Modernisierungsart eine bestimmte Folge hinsichtlich des Verhaltens einzelner Bürger gegenüber dem Staat bewirkt. Während die Modernisierung des Kollektivs zu einem Wertewandel führt, der sich oft in einer Aufwertung der Rolle des Kollektivs äußert, bedingt die "Individualmodernisierung" in vielen Fällen eine stärkere Berücksichtigung individueller Vorstellungen sowie der praktische Umsetzung dieser in Abgrenzung zum Kollektiv. Der These folgend, dass die Umwandlung der ehemals autoritär geführten in stabile und dauerhafte, demokratisch aufgebaute Staaten nur dann erfolgen kann, wenn die Zivilgesellschaft und deren Aufbau



Human Development Indices And Indicators


Human Development Indices And Indicators
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Author : United Nations Publications
language : en
Publisher: UN
Release Date : 2018-10-31

Human Development Indices And Indicators written by United Nations Publications and has been published by UN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-31 with Economic development categories.


Human Development Indices and Indicators: 2018 Statistical Update is being released to ensure consistency in reporting on key human development indices and statistics. It provides a brief overview of the state of human development - snapshots of current conditions as well as long-term trends in human development indicators. It includes a full statistical annex of human development composite indices and indicators across their various dimensions. This update includes the 2017 values and ranking for the HDI and other composite indices as well as current statistics in key areas of human development for use by policymakers, researchers and others in their analytical, planning and policy work. In addition to the standard HDR tables, statistical dashboards are included to draw attention to the relationship between human well-being and five topics: quality of human development, life-course gender gaps, women's empowerment, environmental sustainability and socioeconomic sustainability. Accompanying the statistical annex is an overview of trends in human development, highlighting the considerable progress, but also the persistent deprivations and disparities



Erfolgsbedingungen Von Demokratie Im Subsaharischen Afrika


Erfolgsbedingungen Von Demokratie Im Subsaharischen Afrika
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Author : Matthias Basedau
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-07-02

Erfolgsbedingungen Von Demokratie Im Subsaharischen Afrika written by Matthias Basedau and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-02 with Political Science categories.


Die Erfolgsbedingungen von Demokratie im subsaharischen Afrika der 90er Jahre werden durch ein Differenzverfahren im Rahmen der vergleichenden Methode mittels der Gegenüberstellung von Demokratiefällen und Autoritarismusfällen untersucht. Begriffliche Grundlage ist ein von Robert A. Dahl abgeleitetes Konzept der "dauerhaften Demokratie". An den konzeptgeleitet ausgewählten sechs Erfolgsfällen (u. a. Botswana, Namibia) und sieben Misserfolgsfällen (u. a. Burundi, Sudan) werden systematisch Variablen geprüft, die aufgrund der Diskussion diverser demokratieätiologischer Ansätze als Kausalfaktoren in Frage kommen. Die Erfolgsbedingungen für Demokratie in Afrika sind demnach insbesondere im moderaten und verantwortlichen Handeln der Eliten, friedlichen interethnischen Beziehungen, einer erhöhten sozioökonomischen Entwicklung sowie einem prodemokratischen Gewaltmonopol (u. a. Loyalität des Militärs; Abwesenheit organisierter Aufstände) zu suchen. Aufgrund der Unwägbarkeit von Akteursverhalten und von länderspezifischen Sonderbedingungen entsteht insgesamt aber ein komplexes Kausalgefüge strukturierter Kontingenz.



Afrika Jahrbuch 1992


Afrika Jahrbuch 1992
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Author : Institut für Afrika-Kunde
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Afrika Jahrbuch 1992 written by Institut für Afrika-Kunde and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Social Science categories.




Arts Under Pressure


Arts Under Pressure
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Author : Joost Smiers
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books
Release Date : 2003-07

Arts Under Pressure written by Joost Smiers and has been published by Zed Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07 with Art categories.


This book provides a clear reading, with numerous examples, of the impact of globalization on local arts and culture.



After Europe


After Europe
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Author : Ivan Krastev
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2020-01-10

After Europe written by Ivan Krastev and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-10 with Political Science categories.


In this provocative book, renowned public intellectual Ivan Krastev reflects on the future of the European Union—and its potential lack of a future. With far-right nationalist parties on the rise across the continent and the United Kingdom planning for Brexit, the European Union is in disarray and plagued by doubts as never before. Krastev includes chapters devoted to Europe's major problems (especially the political destabilization sparked by the more than 1.3 million migrants from the Middle East, North Africa, and South Asia), the spread of right-wing populism (taking into account the election of Donald Trump in the United States), and the thorny issues facing member states on the eastern flank of the EU (including the threat posed by Vladimir Putin's Russia). In a new afterword written in the wake of the 2019 EU parliamentary elections, Krastev concludes that although the union is as fragile as ever, its chances of enduring are much better than they were just a few years ago.



The German Empire 1871 1918


The German Empire 1871 1918
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Author : Hans-Ulrich Wehler
language : en
Publisher: Leamington Spa, Warwickshire, UK ; Dover, N.H. : Berg Publishers
Release Date : 1985-03

The German Empire 1871 1918 written by Hans-Ulrich Wehler and has been published by Leamington Spa, Warwickshire, UK ; Dover, N.H. : Berg Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-03 with History categories.


In the wake of the Fischer Controversy on the origins of World War I there emerged in West Germany a younger generation of historians who took a critical 'revisionist' view of the Bismarckian Empire and began to analyze the political development of the Hohenzollern monarchy against the background of the country's social and economic power structures. Professor Wehler became one of the most prominent exponents of this approach and his structural analysis of the 'Kaiserreich' created a considerable stir when it was first published. It has since, with its incisive and rigorous analysis, become a classic in the field.



The Routledge Handbook Of Eu Africa Relations


The Routledge Handbook Of Eu Africa Relations
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Author : Toni Haastrup
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-30

The Routledge Handbook Of Eu Africa Relations written by Toni Haastrup and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-30 with Political Science categories.


This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the changing dynamics in the relationship between the African continent and the EU, provided by leading experts in the field. Structured into five parts, the handbook provides an incisive look at the past, present and potential futures of EU-Africa relations. The cutting-edge chapters cover themes like multilateralism, development assistance, institutions, gender equality and science and technology, among others. Thoroughly researched, this book provides original reflections from a diversity of conceptual and theoretical perspectives, from experts in Africa, Europe and beyond. The handbook thus offers rich and comprehensive analyses of contemporary global politics as manifested in Africa and Europe. The Routledge Handbook of EU-Africa Relations will be an essential reference for scholars, students, researchers, policy makers and practitioners interested and working in a range of fields within the (sub)disciplines of African and EU studies, European politics and international studies. The Routledge Handbook of EU-Africa Relations is part of the mini-series Europe in the World Handbooks examining EU-regional relations and established by Professor Wei Shen.



The Case Against The Global Economy


The Case Against The Global Economy
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Author : Edward Goldsmith
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

The Case Against The Global Economy written by Edward Goldsmith and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Economic development categories.


The greatest political debate of our time is about the blind rush towards a single global economy, its consequences for jobs, democracy, human well-being and cultural diversity, and its impact on the natural world that sustains us. Its effects will be profound and irreversible, but globalization itself is not inevitable. In The Case Against the Global Economy, 24 leading economic, agricultural, cultural and environmental authorities, drawn from across the world, argue that free trade and economic globalization are producing exactly the opposite results to those promised. From a detailed analysis of the new global economy, its structures and its full social and ecological implications, they show how it is undermining our liberty, our security and our well-being, and is devastating the planet.



The New Wars


The New Wars
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Author : Herfried Münkler
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 2005

The New Wars written by Herfried Münkler and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Political Science categories.


This important new book deals with the changing nature of war in the post-Cold War era and the emergence of new forms of warfare in which warlords, mercenaries and terrorists play an increasingly important role. In the modern era, warfare came to play a crucial role in the formation of states, whereas the new wars emerging at the beginning of the 21st century have mostly gone together with the failure or collapse of states. The author draws out the key shifts involved in this process: from symmetrical conflicts between states to asymmetrical global relationships of force; from national armies to increasingly private or commercial bands of warlords, child soldiers and mercenaries; from pitched battles to protracted conflicts in which there is often little fighting and most of the violence is directed against civilians. Changes in weapons technology have combined with complex economic factors to make the prospect of endlessly simmering wars a real danger in the years to come. Against this background, the author outlines the rise of a novel form of international terrorism, conceived more as a political method of communication than as an element in a military strategy. The resulting challenges faced by Western governments, and the costs and benefits associated with any response, are taken up in a concluding section that contrasts the characteristic European and American approaches and examines the implications for the future of international law. This book will be of important to students of political science, international relations, war and peace studies, conflict studies and peace studies. It will also appeal to the general reader with an interest in this topical subject.