Polska I Ukraina Po Ii Wojnie Wiatowej

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Polska I Ukraina Po Ii Wojnie Wiatowej

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Author : Włodzimierz Bonusiak
language : pl
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Polska I Ukraina Po Ii Wojnie Wiatowej written by Włodzimierz Bonusiak and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Forced migration categories.

Divided Eastern Europe

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Author : Aleksandr Dyukov
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2011-12-08

Divided Eastern Europe written by Aleksandr Dyukov and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-08 with Political Science categories.

In 1938, on the eve of what would mark the beginning of the Second World War during the international crisis, Eastern Europe was divided – in every sense of the word. New governments, which were generally regarded as national states, rose from the ashes of the old pre-modern Austro-Hungarian and Russian empires. However, civic nations were not formed within them; the titular ethnic groups were far from being the only representing populations in these states. The new states in Eastern Europe were the offspring of wars and revolutions. Their borders were initially determined by the rights of the powerful. New borders divided entire peoples, having created the very foundation for inter-state conflicts as well as the desire to revise the established order in the region. One of the consequences of the Second World War was the revision of Eastern European borders. Still today, historians have yet to agree upon a single assessment of the eastern European events in the 1930s and 1940s. Researchers from Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Poland, Moldavia, Israel, Germany and the USA have all contributed articles featured in this collection. The book is focused on national border changes in Eastern Europe during the period from 1938 to 1947: population transfer as a result of foreign and domestic political considerations, interethnic relationships and ethnic purges of paramilitary units; the concept of self- perception of people living on frontiers forced to change their national and civil status; and the problems of modern East European borders.

The Former Soviet Union And East Central Europe Between Conflict And Reconciliation

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Author : Lily Gardner Feldman
language : en
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Release Date : 2018-12-03

The Former Soviet Union And East Central Europe Between Conflict And Reconciliation written by Lily Gardner Feldman and has been published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-03 with Religion categories.

This volume examines the role of identity formation and stages of sequencing of the steps of reconciliation – which is an enduring rather than ad an ad hoc phenomenon. RIPAR 4 asks for both the challenges to it from the domestic and international systems and the actors involved, as well as for the role of »history,« »memory« and »remembrance« either as catalysts for or obstacles to reconciliation. The analyzing of the connection among the past, the present and the future in actual or prospective reconciliation embraces all these topics and questions.Influenced by the crisis in the former Sovjet Union following the March 2014 Russian annexation/integration of Crimea and the movement of Russian soldiers into Eastern Ukraine to aid Ukrainian separatists the essays in this volume were written in 2015. »Reconciliation« is a frequently ill-defined term. As an aspiration in this volume it encompasses three senses: an incipient, thin and minimal form amounting to passive, peaceful coexistence after enmity; a more elaborate, intermediate and engaged form that is captured by the term rapprochement; and a thick or fuller form denoting active friendship, empathy, trust, magnanimity and, ultimately, amity. Beyond the definitional goal, the volume addresses ten themes. Firstly, reconciliation is being questioned as a process and/ or a terminal condition. A view is made on the requirements for the transition from conflict to a reconciliatory process, and the obstacles to beginning a process of reconciliation. Its »soft« and »hard« expressions inter alia in emotional and political dimensions are also subject of the author's interest. The observations about conflict and cooperation offered in this volume wish to add significantly to the burgeoning literature of reconciliation. These essays demonstrate that we need a variety of disciplinary and theoretical perspectives to grapple with conflict and to promote reconciliation.

Together And Apart In Brzezany

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Author : Shimon Redlich
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 2002-05-03

Together And Apart In Brzezany written by Shimon Redlich and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-03 with History categories.

". . . by reconstructing the history/experience of Brzezany in Jewish, Ukrainian, and Polish memories [Redlich] has produced a beautiful parallel narrative of a world that was lost three times over. . . . a truly wonderful achievement." —Jan T. Gross, author of Neighbors Shimon Redlich draws on the historical record, his own childhood memories, and interviews with Poles, Jews, and Ukrainians who lived in the small eastern Polish town of Brzezany to construct this account of the changing relationships among the town's three ethnic groups before, during, and after World War II. He details the history of Brzezany from the prewar decades (when it was part of independent Poland and members of the three communities remember living relatively amicably "together and apart"), through the tensions of Soviet rule, the trauma of the Nazi occupation, and the recapture of the town by the Red Army in 1945. Historical and contemporary photographs of Brzezany and its inhabitants add immediacy to this fascinating excursion into history brought to life, from differing perspectives, by those who lived through it.

War Refugees And The Labour Market

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Author : Ewa Łaźniewska
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-08-12

War Refugees And The Labour Market written by Ewa Łaźniewska and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-12 with Business & Economics categories.

This book addresses the complex socioeconomic situation in the Polish-Ukrainian borderland, in the context of the labour market, following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. It analyses and assesses the measures which influence the process of Ukrainian war refugees’ adaptation to the Polish labour market, surveying the engagement of local actors, such as employers, labour market institutions and nongovernmental organisations. It examines the impact of the refugee crisis on this market, as well as mobilisation of various groups of actors in order to support this specific group of migrants in adapting to life in Poland. The authors argue that this phenomenon of the migration of war refugees confirms the thesis that political instability can be a factor in pushing people abroad as equally important as inequalities in prosperity. The book identifies the characteristic features of the stream of war refugees from Ukraine as a category of cross-border flows. Before the Russian attack, the influx of Ukrainians to Poland was due mainly to economic pressures, whereas, after the outbreak of war, Ukrainians’ motivation to cross the border with Poland as well as the structure of this migration stream have radically changed. The book offers in-depth insight into the development of borderland regions, and especially the cross-border labour market as a specific element of the borderland economic ecosystem. It highlights the positive outcomes of the migration crisis, which will serve as examples of best practice for other regions in Europe. This book will be of interest to scholars, researchers and policymakers concerned with regional development, including contact regions, as well as cross-border flows, the labour market and migration.

Lemberg Lw W L Viv 1914 1947

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Author : Christoph Mick
language : en
Publisher: Purdue University Press
Release Date : 2015-06-15

Lemberg Lw W L Viv 1914 1947 written by Christoph Mick and has been published by Purdue University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-15 with History categories.

Known as Lemberg in German and Lwów in Polish, the city of L'viv in modern Ukraine was in the crosshairs of imperial and national aspirations for much of the twentieth century. This book tells the compelling story of how its inhabitants (Roman Catholic Poles, Greek Catholic Ukrainians, and Jews) reacted to the sweeping political changes during and after World Wars I and II. The Eastern Front shifted back and forth, and the city changed hands seven times. At the end of each war, L'viv found itself in the hands of a different state.While serious tensions had existed among Poles, Ukrainians/Ruthenians, and Jews in the city, before 1914 eruptions of violence were still infrequent. The changes of political control over the city during World War I led to increased intergroup frictions, new power relations, and episodes of shocking violence, particularly against Jews. The city's incorporation into the independent Polish Republic in November 1918 after a brief period of Ukrainian rule sparked intensified conflict. Ukrainians faced discrimination and political repression under the new government, and Ukrainian nationalists attacked the Polish state. In the 1930s, anti-Semitism increased sharply. During World War II, the city experienced first Soviet rule, then Nazi occupation, and finally Soviet conquest. The Nazis deported and murdered nearly all of the city's large Jewish population, and at the end of the war the Soviet forces expelled the city's Polish inhabitants.Based on archival research conducted in L'viv, Kiev, Warsaw, Vienna, Berlin, and Moscow, as well as an array of contemporary printed sources and scholarly studies, this book examines how the inhabitants of the city reacted to the changes in political control, and how ethnic and national ideologies shaped their dealings with each other. An earlier German version of this volume was published as Kriegserfahrungen in einer multiethnischen Stadt: Lemberg 1914?1947 (2011).

Intermarium

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Author : Marek Jan Chodakiewicz
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-08

Intermarium written by Marek Jan Chodakiewicz and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-08 with History categories.

History and collective memories influence a nation, its culture, and institutions; hence, its domestic politics and foreign policy. That is the case in the Intermarium, the land between the Baltic and Black Seas in Eastern Europe. The area is the last unabashed rampart of Western Civilization in the East, and a point of convergence of disparate cultures. Marek Jan Chodakiewicz focuses on the Intermarium for several reasons. Most importantly because, as the inheritor of the freedom and rights stemming from the legacy of the Polish-Lithuanian/Ruthenian Commonwealth, it is culturally and ideologically compatible with American national interests. It is also a gateway to both East and West. Since the Intermarium is the most stable part of the post-Soviet area, Chodakiewicz argues that the United States should focus on solidifying its influence there. The ongoing political and economic success of the Intermarium states under American sponsorship undermines the totalitarian enemies of freedom all over the world. As such, the area can act as a springboard to addressing the rest of the successor states, including those in the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Russian Federation. Intermarium has operated successfully for several centuries. It is the most inclusive political concept within the framework of the Commonwealth. By reintroducing the concept of the Intermarium into intellectual discourse the author highlights the autonomous and independent nature of the area. This is a brilliant and innovative addition to European Studies and World Culture.

The Politics Of Memory In Poland And Ukraine

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Author : Tomasz Stryjek
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-09-30

The Politics Of Memory In Poland And Ukraine written by Tomasz Stryjek and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-30 with Social Science categories.

Bringing together the work of sociologists, historians, and political scientists, this book explores the increasing importance of the politics of memory in central and eastern European states since the end of communism, with a particular focus on relations between Ukraine and Poland. Through studies of the representation of the past and the creation of memory in education, mass media, and on a local level, it examines the responses of Polish and Ukrainian authorities and public institutions to questions surrounding historical issues between the two nations. At a time of growing renationalization in domestic politics in the region, brought about by challenges connected with migration and fear of Russian military activity, this volume asks whether international cooperation and the stability of democracy are under threat. An exploration of the changes in national historical culture, The Politics of Memory in Poland and Ukraine will appeal to scholars with interests in memory studies, national identity, and the implications of memory-making for contemporary relations between states.

Polski Autokefaliczny Ko Ci Prawos Awny W Obszarze Polityki Wyznaniowej Oraz Polityki Narodowo Ciowej Polski Ludowej I Iii Rzeczypospolitej

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Author : Stefan Dudra
language : pl
Publisher: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar
Release Date : 2019-07-19

Polski Autokefaliczny Ko Ci Prawos Awny W Obszarze Polityki Wyznaniowej Oraz Polityki Narodowo Ciowej Polski Ludowej I Iii Rzeczypospolitej written by Stefan Dudra and has been published by Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-19 with Religion categories.

Prezentowana książka, zgodnie z postawionymi przez Autora celami głównymi i szczegółowymi, wypełnia istniejącą dotąd lukę na rynku rodzimej literatury naukowej w odniesieniu do polskiego prawosławia w Polsce Ludowej oraz III RP. […] Stefan Dudra pokazuje funkcjonowanie polskiej Cerkwi Prawosławnej kompleksowo. Uwzględnia aspekty: polityczne, historyczne, prawne, administracyjne, doktrynalne, finansowo-majątkowe, narodowościowe, edukacyjne, kulturalne, społeczne, organizacyjne, duszpasterskie, opiekuńcze, charytatywne, naukowe, demograficzne, statystyczne, ekumeniczne, medialne, a także międzynarodowe. Z uznaniem należy odnieść się do obiektywizmu i wieloaspektowej rzetelności Autora oraz jego kunsztu warsztatowego, na który składają się solidna kwerenda źródłowa archiwów państwowych i kościelnych oraz imponująca liczba książek, artykułów i innych dokumentów, będących podstawą opracowania. z recenzji dr. hab., prof. nadzw. Pawła A. Leszczyńskiego Z założenia jest to całościowe ujęcie, w którym podjęto próbę ukazania działań państwa polskiego po roku 1944 do chwili obecnej w stosunku do Polskiego Autokefalicznego Kościoła Prawosławnego, podjętych w ramach polityki wyznaniowej i narodowościowej. Na rynku wydawniczym widoczny jest brak tak cennego pod względem poznawczym i analitycznym kompleksowego podejścia do tytułowej problematyki. Rozważania zawarte w prezentowanej książce mogą być interesujące dla historyków oraz badaczy rozwiązań prawno-administracyjnych. z recenzji prof. dr. hab. Grzegorza Rydlewskiego

The Reconstruction Of Nations

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Author : Timothy Snyder
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2004-07-11

The Reconstruction Of Nations written by Timothy Snyder and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-07-11 with History categories.

Yet he begins with the principles of toleration that prevailed in much of early modern eastern Europe and concludes with the peaceful resolution of national tensions in the region since 1989.".