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Polymers And Additives In Extreme Environments


Polymers And Additives In Extreme Environments
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Polymers And Additives In Extreme Environments


Polymers And Additives In Extreme Environments
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Author : Johannes Karl Fink
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-09-08

Polymers And Additives In Extreme Environments written by Johannes Karl Fink and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.


POLYMERS AND ADDITVES IN EXTREME ENVIRONMENTS Uniquely catalogs polymers and additives for uses in extreme applications such as in high or low pressure, high or low temperature, deep water and other special applications. The book includes chapters on aqueous environments including polymeric membranes for water purification and wastewater treatment; extreme pressure environments such as oils and lubricants for combustion engines as well as materials used for deep drilling such as surfactants, scale inhibitors, foaming agents, defoamers, propellants, fracturing fluids; extreme temperatures is subdivided in high and low temperature applications including gasketing materials, fuel tank sealants, expulsion bladders, fuel cell materials, and on the other hand, cold weather articles and thermoregulatory textiles; electrical applications include solar cell devices, triboelectric generators, fuel cell applications, electrochromic materials and batteries; medical applications include polymers for contact lenses, materials for tissue engineering, sophisticated drug delivery systems; aerospace applications include outer space applications such as low temperature and pressure, also cosmic rays, outgassing, and atomic erosion, as well as materials for electrostactic dissipative coatings and space suits; a final chapter detailing materials that are used in other extreme environments, such as adhesives, and polymeric concrete materials. Audience Materials and polymer scientists working in manufacturing and plastics, civil and mechanical engineers in various industries such as automotive, aircraft, space, marine and shipping, electronics, construction, electrical, etc. will find this book essential. The book will also serve the needs of engineers and specialists who have only a passing contact with polymers and additives in industrial setting need to know more.



Contamination Mitigating Polymeric Coatings For Extreme Environments


Contamination Mitigating Polymeric Coatings For Extreme Environments
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Author : Christopher J. Wohl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-05-15

Contamination Mitigating Polymeric Coatings For Extreme Environments written by Christopher J. Wohl and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.


​This volume provides perspectives on the approaches, mechanisms, test methods, durability considerations, and environmental concerns for contamination mitigating coatings and polymers with emphasis on their use in more extreme aerospace and marine terrestrial environments. Parts of the Volume are devoted to application of biomimetics to contamination mitigation polymeric coatings, low ice adhesion surfaces, insect residue adhesion resistance coatings, and marine biofouling mitigation materials. By juxtaposing ice insect, and marine mitigation approaches, researchers and users may more easily identify threads of similarity that will assist in future developments and potential applications in these areas. The volume is of interest to chemists and material scientists in providing awareness of both the need for efficacy in mitigating contamination and for appropriate coating durability; to physicists in providing better understanding of the interaction between the contaminant, the coated surface, and the surrounding environment; and to engineers in describing the need for better scale-up tests between laboratory and field environments.



Additive Manufacturing Of Continuous Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites


Additive Manufacturing Of Continuous Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites
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Author : Xiaoyong Tian
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2025-04-11

Additive Manufacturing Of Continuous Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites written by Xiaoyong Tian and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Additive Manufacturing of Continuous Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites the additive manufacturing of continuous fiber reinforced polymer composites (CFRPCs), discussing their mechanical behavior, manufacture, structure, performance, and application. The raw materials involved, manufacturing processes for specific CFRPCs (thermoplastic, thermosetting, self-reinforcing), modeling, design, and failure analysis of these materials are each covered at length. An entire chapter is dedicated to their performance based on their structure and design, with lightweight composite structure, shape-morphing composite structure, and electromagnetic wave manipulating structure each studied. Embedded sensing by CFRPCs, mechanical metamaterials, and the applications of CFRPCs in aerospace, consumer products, and industrial tooling are each covered as well. - Covers the mechanical behaviors, processing techniques, performance, and applications of additively manufactured continuous fiber reinforced polymer composites - Outlines multi-scale modeling techniques, design considerations, and failure analysis approaches for CFRPCs - Discusses 3D printing of Performance and functions oriented innovative structure, and more



Chemical Dynamics In Extreme Environments


Chemical Dynamics In Extreme Environments
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Author : Rainer A. Dressler
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2001

Chemical Dynamics In Extreme Environments written by Rainer A. Dressler and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.


As computing power increases, a growing number of macroscopic phenomena are modeled at the molecular level. Consequently, new requirements are generated for the understanding of molecular dynamics in exotic conditions. This book illustrates the importance of detailed chemical dynamics and the role it plays in the phenomenology of a number of extreme environments. Each chapter addresses one or more extreme environments, outlines the associated chemical mechanisms of relevance, and then covers the leading edge science that elucidates the chemical coupling. The chapters exhibit a balance between theory and experiment, gas phase, solid state, and surface dynamics, and geophysical and technical environments. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1.1: Introduction (203 KB). Chapter 1.2: Chemistry at High Temperatures and Pressures (99 KB). Chapter 1.3: High Temperature Chemistry in the Atmosphere (82 KB). Chapter 1.4: Low Temperature Chemistry (90 KB). Chapter 1.5: Conclusions (131 KB). Contents: Exploring Chemistry in Extreme Environments: A Driving Force for Innovation (M R Berman); Chemistry Under Extreme Conditions: Cluster Impact Activation (T Raz & R D Levine); Nonequilibrium Chemistry Modeling in Rarefied Hypersonic Flows (I D Boyd); Chemical Dynamics in Chemical Laser Media (M C Heaven); From Elementary Reactions to Complex Combustion Systems (C Schulz et al.); The Gas-Phase Chemical Dynamics Associated with Meteors (R A Dressler & E Murad); Dynamics of Hypervelocity Gas/Surface Collisions (D C Jacobs); Surface Chemistry in the Jovian Magnetosphere Radiation Environment (R E Johnson); Dynamics of Atomic Oxygen Induced Polymer Degradation in Low Earth Orbit (T K Minton & D J Garton); Atomic-Level Properties of Thermal Barrier Coatings: Characterization of MetalOCoCeramic Interface (A Christensen et al.); Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Detonations (C T White et al.). Readership: Scientists engaged in cross-disciplinary work and chemists studying multidisciplinary problems."



Adhesives Sealants And Coatings For Space And Harsh Environments


Adhesives Sealants And Coatings For Space And Harsh Environments
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Author : Lieng-Huang Lee
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-13

Adhesives Sealants And Coatings For Space And Harsh Environments written by Lieng-Huang Lee and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.


New technologies constantly generate new demands for exotic materials to be used in severe environments. The rapid developments of aerospace industries during the last two decades have required new materials to survive extreme high and low temperatures and various radiations. The exploration of new energy sources, e.g., solar and geothermal, has led us to develop new solar collectors and geothermal devices. Even the search for new oils has demanded that we study the corrosive environment of oil fields. In the telecommunication industries, optical fibers have been adopted broadly to replace metallic conductors. However, none of the optical fibers can survive abrasion or corrosion without the application of a coating material. For microelectronics, protection in terms of coatings and encapsulants is deemed necessary to prevent corrosion. One of the major causes of corrosion has been shown to be water which appears to be abundant in our earthly environments. Water can attack the bulk adhesive (or sealant), the interface, or the adherend. Water can also cause delamination of coating film, and it is definitely the major ingredient in causing cathodic or anodic corrosion. Thus, water becomes the major obstacle in solving durability problems of various materials in harsh environments.



Additive Manufacturing Of Functional Polymers And Nanocomposites


Additive Manufacturing Of Functional Polymers And Nanocomposites
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Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2025-04-29

Additive Manufacturing Of Functional Polymers And Nanocomposites written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Additive Manufacturing of Functional Polymers and Nanocomposites: Recent Progress,Applications, Challenges and Future Opportunities provides up-to-date knowledge in thisimportant research field. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the whole developmentphase, from material synthesis to component design and manufacturing and applications. Thecontents are divided into five key parts. Section 1 introduces additive manufacturing of functionalpolymers and nanocomposites and discusses the numerous developments and perspectives that have been perceived over recent years. Section 2 looks at the various types of functional polymers and nanocomposite materials, including their characterization, and the various synthesis techniques that can be employed to fabricate customized objects using AM technologies. Section 3 focuses on the use of functional polymers and nanocomposites in a broad range of applications including health care, electronics, automotive, robotics, aerospace, and other industrial sectors. Section 4 focuses on theoretical modeling and machine learning approaches. Section 5 discusses key challenges, the environmental and health impact, commercialization aspects and opportunities for the future. - Focuses on additive manufacturing of functional polymers and nanocomposites• Covers fundamental aspects of additive manufacturing and materials processing techniques used to obtain optimized product design• Covers a broad range of progressive additive manufacturing techniques• Provides detailed information on additively manufactured smart structures and customized parts for different applications• Presents recent studies in a fast-evolving scientific research field



Mechanics Of Additive And Advanced Manufacturing Volume 8


Mechanics Of Additive And Advanced Manufacturing Volume 8
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Author : Sharlotte Kramer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-08-23

Mechanics Of Additive And Advanced Manufacturing Volume 8 written by Sharlotte Kramer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Mechanics of Additive and Advanced Manufacturing, Volume 8 of the Proceedings of the 2018 SEM Annual Conference & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, the eighth volume of eight from the Conference, brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies, including: Fatigue & Fracture in AM Materials Additively Manufactured Metals & Structures AM Process Characterization Processing & Mechanical Behavior of AM Materials Dynamic Response of AM Materials Additively Manufactured Polymers & Composites



Long Term Durability Of Polymeric Matrix Composites


Long Term Durability Of Polymeric Matrix Composites
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Author : Kishore V. Pochiraju
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-09-25

Long Term Durability Of Polymeric Matrix Composites written by Kishore V. Pochiraju and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Long-Term Durability of Polymeric Matrix Composites presents a comprehensive knowledge-set of matrix, fiber and interphase behavior under long-term aging conditions, theoretical modeling and experimental methods. This book covers long-term constituent behavior, predictive methodologies, experimental validation and design practice. Readers will also find a discussion of various applications, including aging air craft structures, aging civil infrastructure, in addition to engines and high temperature applications.



Polymer Synthesis


Polymer Synthesis
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Author : Omkar Mishra
language : en
Publisher: Educohack Press
Release Date : 2025-02-20

Polymer Synthesis written by Omkar Mishra and has been published by Educohack Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-20 with Science categories.


"Polymer Synthesis: Theory into Practice" delves into the principles, methods, and applications of polymer synthesis. Authored by leading experts, we provide an extensive resource for researchers, students, and professionals in polymer chemistry. We begin with an overview of polymer fundamentals, including molecular structure, polymerization mechanisms, and characterization techniques. We then explore various polymerization methods, such as radical, cationic, anionic, and ring-opening polymerizations, offering detailed insights into reaction mechanisms and kinetics. Our book also covers advanced topics like living polymerization techniques, controlled radical polymerization, and the synthesis of complex polymer architectures, such as block copolymers and dendrimers. We emphasize designing polymers with tailored properties for specific applications in fields like biomedicine, electronics, and nanotechnology. We highlight emerging trends and innovations in polymer synthesis, including green chemistry, sustainable polymers, and polymer nanocomposites. Each chapter features illustrative examples, case studies, and practical applications to help readers grasp key concepts and apply them to real-world scenarios. "Polymer Synthesis: Theory into Practice" is an invaluable resource for academics, researchers, and professionals in polymer science and engineering.



Materials And Processes Used In Aircraft Construction


Materials And Processes Used In Aircraft Construction
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Author : Johannes Karl Fink
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2025-05-23

Materials And Processes Used In Aircraft Construction written by Johannes Karl Fink and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Materials and Processes Used in Aircraft Construction focuses on issues involving the use of plastics in the aerospace industry. A detailed discussion of their various applications is included, along with the innovations presented in the literature over the past decade. A wide range of important topics are discussed in the 13 chapters. Following a brief presentation of the evolution of aircraft design, aircraft design standards, and the simulation of aircraft models, individual chapters focus on: The basic and special materials used in aircraft construction; Lightweight materials for aircraft applications; Polymers used in the aerospace industry; Laminated materials used in the aerospace industry; Wing, helicopter, and balloon designs; Issues concerning the monitoring and management of the health of flight crews and passengers; The benefit of information acquired in real time, leading to an increased understanding of the fracture mechanics of composites, improving confidence in their use, and broadening their applications. Since the cost of inspecting aircraft is approximately one-third of the cost of acquiring and operating composite structures, to compete in the increasingly demanding area of aircraft structures, the cost-effective techniques that need to be developed are discussed. Audience This book will serve the needs of those working in the aerospace industry, both those with only a passing knowledge of the field and specialists who need to increase their knowledge of any particular area.