Polymorphism
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Polymorphism
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Author : Rolf Hilfiker
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2006-08-21
Polymorphism written by Rolf Hilfiker and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-08-21 with Science categories.
Edited by one of the leading experts in the field, this handbook emphasizes why solid-state issues are important, which approaches should be taken to avoid problems and exploit the opportunities offered by solid state properties in the pharmaceutical and agricultural industries. With its practical approach, this is at once a guideline for development chemists just entering the field as well as a high-quality source of reference material for specialists in the pharmaceutical and chemical industry, structural chemists, physicochemists, crystallographers, inorganic chemists, and patent departments.
Polymorphism In Molecular Crystals 2e
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Author : Joel Bernstein
language : en
Publisher: International Union of Crystal
Release Date : 2020-05-14
Polymorphism In Molecular Crystals 2e written by Joel Bernstein and has been published by International Union of Crystal this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-14 with Science categories.
Most people are familiar with the fact that diamond and graphite are both composed only of carbon; yet they have very different properties which result from the very different structures of the two solids - they are polymorphs of carbon. Understanding the relationship between the structures and the properties of materials is of fundamental importance in developing and producing new materials with improved or new properties. The existence of polymorphic systems allows the direct study of the connection between structures and properties. This book provides grounding on the fundamental structural and energetic basis for polymorphism, the preparation and characterization of polymorphic substances and its importance in the specific areas of pharmaceuticals, pigments and high energy (explosive) materials. The closing chapter describes the intellectual property implications and some of the precedent patent litigations in which polymorphism has played a central role. The book contains over 2500 references to provide a ready entry into the relevant literature.
Genetic Polymorphism And Disease
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Author : Syed Sameer Aga
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-12-06
Genetic Polymorphism And Disease written by Syed Sameer Aga and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-06 with Science categories.
Genetic polymorphisms are important determinants of phenotypic variations and may modulate the risk to or even cause various diseases including genetic disorders and multifactorial diseases. Genetic polymorphisms also serve as important genetic, population and evolutionary markers that allow the study of genetic and evolutionary aspects of individuals, populations and organisms and aid in tracing the evolutionary and parental lineages. Genetic polymorphisms in low penetrance genes are responsible for the alterations in the gene expression of critical signal transduction proteins and metabolic enzymes. Some of these polymorphisms are linked to increased susceptibility to various diseases especially cancers, cardiovascular diseases, immune disorders, neurological pathologies. This book collates the reviews on the roles played by polymorphisms in critical metabolic, signal transduction, cell cycle or DNA repair genes either directly or indirectly in the disease mechanisms. The focus is on various techniques for identifying the various Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs). Polymorphism studies document the affect SNPs, and their expressions have upon the functionality of the enzymes, proteins. Key Features Describes the genetic polymorphism and its various types Discusses the role of genetic polymorphisms in modulating the risk of various human diseases Explores various molecular techniques used for detecting GPs Characterizes the role of SNPs in modulating the susceptibility of human diseases Provides a genetic basis for individual variations in response to therapeutics
Polymorphism In Java
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Author : Carlos Privitera
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2018-08-20
Polymorphism In Java written by Carlos Privitera and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-20 with categories.
The creation of polymorphic algorithms is a necessary skill for programmers who intend to write reusable code. This book stands out for teaching programming based on polymorphism. Abundant examples in Java code and illustrative graphics of the main ideas related to the topic: Polymorphism in Java. The book "Polymorphism in Java" aims to give a modern and updated vision when learning Java and in the particular subject of polymorphic algorithms. Students, teachers and developers will be able to find a sequence of design patterns that create and use polymorphic algorithms, these design patterns can be applied to solving problems of computer systems and everyday life. A professional in the Java language can benefit from the book "Polymorphism in Java" by finding an innovative way to solve problems with polymorphic algorithms. The design patterns, analyzed in this work, are based on the inheritance between classes. Currently the difficulties of the Java language have been overcome to a large extent and it is easy to understand and apply. The book aims to teach fundamental concepts of object-oriented programming with Java SE, in a clear and practical way, significantly reducing the learning curve. In the process you will learn to program computers and use the Java SE language. Goals: -The present work intends that readers obtain strong knowledge in computer programming with the Java SE language. -Get the reader to acquire practical skills by using advanced Java SE concepts. -Have the reader write computer programs based on object-oriented programming with the Java SE language. Recipients The book is aimed at anyone who wants to learn to program computers with Java SE, also the book is very useful for people who want to teach the Java language. The professionals will find a modern and updated work worthy of being studied and put into practice. Level of the book: it is of advanced level. It requires knowledge of the basic details of the Java SE language. The content of the book is applicable to all operating systems.
Polymorphism In Molecular Crystals
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Author : Joel Bernstein
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2002-05-17
Polymorphism In Molecular Crystals written by Joel Bernstein and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-17 with Science categories.
Polymorphism - the multiplicity of structures or forms - is a term that is used in many disciplines. In chemistry it refers to the existence of more than one crystal structure for a particular chemical substance. The properties of a substance are determined by its composition and by its structure. In the last two decades, there has been a sharp rise in the interest in polymorphic systems, as an intrinsically interesting phenomenon and as an increasingly important component in the development and marketing of a variety of materials based on organic molecules (e.g. pharmaceuticals, dyes and pigments, explosives, etc.). This book summarizes and brings up to date the current knowledge and understanding of polymorphism of molecular crystals, and concentrates it in one comprehensive source. The book will be an invaluable reference for students, researchers, and professionals in the field.
Infection Polymorphism And Evolution
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Author : W.D. Hamilton
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Infection Polymorphism And Evolution written by W.D. Hamilton and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Resulting from a Royal Society discussion meeting, this volume presents a short review of the topic of parasite-host co-evolution. Current thinking on evolution in parasites, viruses and other pathogens is discussed.
Drosophila Inversion Polymorphism
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Author : Costas B. Krimbas
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1992-08-21
Drosophila Inversion Polymorphism written by Costas B. Krimbas and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-08-21 with Science categories.
Inversion polymorphism in Drosophila has long served as a research subject for a variety of evolutionary studies and continues to be extremely important in understanding evolutionary principles today. Until now, no single volume has ever been assembled as a summary of this work. Drosophila Inversion Polymorphism provides background information, explores new and rigorous approaches to reconstructing phylogenetic relationships from inversion variation, and discusses inversion polymorphism in the six most studied species groups. Some chapters examine general principles and conclusions, some present detailed data sets (many of which have never before been published), and others offer detailed chromosome maps for identification. The book is a one-of-a-kind source of summary discussions and data ripe for analysis. Geneticists, evolutionary biologists, biologists, and all investigators researching inversion polymorphisms should consider Drosophila Inversion Polymorphism a "must-have" volume.
Genetic Polymorphism And Cancer Susceptibility
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Author : Aga Syed Sameer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-04-22
Genetic Polymorphism And Cancer Susceptibility written by Aga Syed Sameer and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-22 with Medical categories.
This book discusses the role of genetic polymorphism in susceptibility to cancers. The book explores the understanding of differences between the genetic polymorphisms and mutations.It reviews the mechanisms underlying the effect of polymorphism in genes encoding proteins that play an essential role in metabolism, signal transduction, cell cycle, and DNA repair mechanisms. Further, it investigates various techniques that are used for analyzing the genetic polymorphisms. The book contains many chapters which summarize the importance of genetic information obtained from polymorphism-based pharmaco-genetic tests to predict better drug response and life-threatening adverse reactions to chemotherapeutic agents, help in understanding of the impact of SNPs on gene function, and gives overview of the different SNP databases for examination. This book, therefore, serves as an essential guidebook for independent researchers as well as institutions working in this specialised field.
Human Chromosome Variation Heteromorphism And Polymorphism
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Author : Herman E. Wyandt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-08-20
Human Chromosome Variation Heteromorphism And Polymorphism written by Herman E. Wyandt and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-20 with Medical categories.
Human Chromosome Variation: Heteromorphism and Polymorphism was formerly printed under the title “Atlas of Human Chromosome Heteromorphism”. The Atlas has become a standard reference book in most cytogenetic laboratories and is cited as a significant reference in ISCN 2009. This revised version has updated and retained the most useful pictorial sections of the first edition, including the comprehensive review of normal and “not-so-normal” variations of the human karyotype with summaries and extensive reference lists organized by chromosome number. This updated edition features concise background information on chromosome methods and applications, essential information on heteromorphism frequencies in normal and clinical populations as well as new listing and discussions of euchromatic, subtelomeric and FISH variants. The addition of two new sections make this an even more valuable reference than before. A section on common and rare fragile sites includes a short historical discussion, definitions and an extensive table of officially recognized sites that includes the HUGO name, chromosomal location, methods of induction, genes and references to the most recent molecular characterization. A new section on array CGH discusses the clinical challenge of interpreting copy number variations (CNVs) revealed by this newest technology, gives examples of various levels of interpretation and lists the several most common websites used in this interpretation.
Java Program Design
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Author : Edward Sciore
language : en
Publisher: Apress
Release Date : 2018-12-08
Java Program Design written by Edward Sciore and has been published by Apress this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-08 with Computers categories.
Get a grounding in polymorphism and other fundamental aspects of object-oriented program design and implementation, and learn a subset of design patterns that any practicing Java professional simply must know in today’s job climate. Java Program Design presents program design principles to help practicing programmers up their game and remain relevant in the face of changing trends and an evolving language. The book enhances the traditional design patterns with Java's new functional programming features, such as functional interfaces and lambda expressions. The result is a fresh treatment of design patterns that expands their power and applicability, and reflects current best practice. The book examines some well-designed classes from the Java class library, using them to illustrate the various object-oriented principles and patterns under discussion. Not only does this approach provide good, practical examples, but you will learn useful library classes you might not otherwise know about. The design of a simplified banking program is introduced in chapter 1 in a non-object-oriented incarnation and the example is carried through all chapters. You can see the object orientation develop as various design principles are progressively applied throughout the book to produce a refined, fully object-oriented version of the program in the final chapter. What You'll Learn Create well-designed programs, and identify and improve poorly-designed ones Build a professional-level understanding of polymorphism and its use in Java interfaces and class hierarchies Apply classic design patterns to Java programming problems while respecting the modern features of the Java language Take advantage of classes from the Java library to facilitate the implementation of design patterns in your programs Who This Book Is For Java programmers who are comfortable writing non-object-oriented code and want a guided immersion into the world of object-oriented Java, and intermediate programmers interested in strengthening their foundational knowledge and taking their object-oriented skills to the next level. Even advanced programmers will discover interesting examples and insights in each chapter.