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Polynomial Identities And Asymptotic Methods


Polynomial Identities And Asymptotic Methods
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Polynomial Identities And Asymptotic Methods


Polynomial Identities And Asymptotic Methods
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Author : A. Giambruno
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2005

Polynomial Identities And Asymptotic Methods written by A. Giambruno and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Mathematics categories.


This book gives a state of the art approach to the study of polynomial identities satisfied by a given algebra by combining methods of ring theory, combinatorics, and representation theory of groups with analysis. The idea of applying analytical methods to the theory of polynomial identities appeared in the early 1970s and this approach has become one of the most powerful tools of the theory. A PI-algebra is any algebra satisfying at least one nontrivial polynomial identity. This includes the polynomial rings in one or several variables, the Grassmann algebra, finite-dimensional algebras, and many other algebras occurring naturally in mathematics. The core of the book is the proof that the sequence of co-dimensions of any PI-algebra has integral exponential growth - the PI-exponent of the algebra. Later chapters further apply these results to subjects such as a characterization of varieties of algebras having polynomial growth and a classification of varieties that are minimal for a given exponent.



Polynomial Identities In Algebras


Polynomial Identities In Algebras
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Author : Onofrio Mario Di Vincenzo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-03-22

Polynomial Identities In Algebras written by Onofrio Mario Di Vincenzo and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-22 with Mathematics categories.


This volume contains the talks given at the INDAM workshop entitled "Polynomial identites in algebras", held in Rome in September 2019. The purpose of the book is to present the current state of the art in the theory of PI-algebras. The review of the classical results in the last few years has pointed out new perspectives for the development of the theory. In particular, the contributions emphasize on the computational and combinatorial aspects of the theory, its connection with invariant theory, representation theory, growth problems. It is addressed to researchers in the field.



Polynomial Identities And Combinatorial Methods


Polynomial Identities And Combinatorial Methods
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Author : Antonio Giambruno
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-05-20

Polynomial Identities And Combinatorial Methods written by Antonio Giambruno and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-20 with Mathematics categories.


Polynomial Identities and Combinatorial Methods presents a wide range of perspectives on topics ranging from ring theory and combinatorics to invariant theory and associative algebras. It covers recent breakthroughs and strategies impacting research on polynomial identities and identifies new concepts in algebraic combinatorics, invariant and representation theory, and Lie algebras and superalgebras for novel studies in the field. It presents intensive discussions on various methods and techniques relating the theory of polynomial identities to other branches of algebraic study and includes discussions on Hopf algebras and quantum polynomials, free algebras and Scheier varieties.



Rings With Polynomial Identities And Finite Dimensional Representations Of Algebras


Rings With Polynomial Identities And Finite Dimensional Representations Of Algebras
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Author : Eli Aljadeff
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2020-12-14

Rings With Polynomial Identities And Finite Dimensional Representations Of Algebras written by Eli Aljadeff and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-14 with Education categories.


A polynomial identity for an algebra (or a ring) A A is a polynomial in noncommutative variables that vanishes under any evaluation in A A. An algebra satisfying a nontrivial polynomial identity is called a PI algebra, and this is the main object of study in this book, which can be used by graduate students and researchers alike. The book is divided into four parts. Part 1 contains foundational material on representation theory and noncommutative algebra. In addition to setting the stage for the rest of the book, this part can be used for an introductory course in noncommutative algebra. An expert reader may use Part 1 as reference and start with the main topics in the remaining parts. Part 2 discusses the combinatorial aspects of the theory, the growth theorem, and Shirshov's bases. Here methods of representation theory of the symmetric group play a major role. Part 3 contains the main body of structure theorems for PI algebras, theorems of Kaplansky and Posner, the theory of central polynomials, M. Artin's theorem on Azumaya algebras, and the geometric part on the variety of semisimple representations, including the foundations of the theory of Cayley–Hamilton algebras. Part 4 is devoted first to the proof of the theorem of Razmyslov, Kemer, and Braun on the nilpotency of the nil radical for finitely generated PI algebras over Noetherian rings, then to the theory of Kemer and the Specht problem. Finally, the authors discuss PI exponent and codimension growth. This part uses some nontrivial analytic tools coming from probability theory. The appendix presents the counterexamples of Golod and Shafarevich to the Burnside problem.



Tensor Categories And Hopf Algebras


Tensor Categories And Hopf Algebras
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Author : Nicolás Andruskiewitsch
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2019-04-18

Tensor Categories And Hopf Algebras written by Nicolás Andruskiewitsch and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-18 with Mathematics categories.


This volume contains the proceedings of the scientific session “Hopf Algebras and Tensor Categories”, held from July 27–28, 2017, at the Mathematical Congress of the Americas in Montreal, Canada. Papers highlight the latest advances and research directions in the theory of tensor categories and Hopf algebras. Primary topics include classification and structure theory of tensor categories and Hopf algebras, Gelfand-Kirillov dimension theory for Nichols algebras, module categories and weak Hopf algebras, Hopf Galois extensions, graded simple algebras, and bialgebra coverings.






Nonlinear Dispersive Equations


Nonlinear Dispersive Equations
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Author : Jaime Angulo Pava
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2009

Nonlinear Dispersive Equations written by Jaime Angulo Pava and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides a self-contained presentation of classical and new methods for studying wave phenomena that are related to the existence and stability of solitary and periodic travelling wave solutions for nonlinear dispersive evolution equations. Simplicity, concrete examples, and applications are emphasized throughout in order to make the material easily accessible. The list of classical nonlinear dispersive equations studied include Korteweg-de Vries, Benjamin-Ono, and Schrodinger equations. Many special Jacobian elliptic functions play a role in these examples. The author brings the reader to the forefront of knowledge about some aspects of the theory and motivates future developments in this fascinating and rapidly growing field. The book can be used as an instructive study guide as well as a reference by students and mature scientists interested in nonlinear wave phenomena.



Painlev Transcendents


Painlev Transcendents
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Author : Athanassios S. Fokas
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
Release Date : 2023-11-20

Painlev Transcendents written by Athanassios S. Fokas and has been published by American Mathematical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-20 with Mathematics categories.


At the turn of the twentieth century, the French mathematician Paul Painlevé and his students classified second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the property that the location of possible branch points and essential singularities of their solutions does not depend on initial conditions. It turned out that there are only six such equations (up to natural equivalence), which later became known as Painlevé I–VI. Although these equations were initially obtained answering a strictly mathematical question, they appeared later in an astonishing (and growing) range of applications, including, e.g., statistical physics, fluid mechanics, random matrices, and orthogonal polynomials. Actually, it is now becoming clear that the Painlevé transcendents (i.e., the solutions of the Painlevé equations) play the same role in nonlinear mathematical physics that the classical special functions, such as Airy and Bessel functions, play in linear physics. The explicit formulas relating the asymptotic behaviour of the classical special functions at different critical points play a crucial role in the applications of these functions. It is shown in this book that even though the six Painlevé equations are nonlinear, it is still possible, using a new technique called the Riemann-Hilbert formalism, to obtain analogous explicit formulas for the Painlevé transcendents. This striking fact, apparently unknown to Painlevé and his contemporaries, is the key ingredient for the remarkable applicability of these “nonlinear special functions”. The book describes in detail the Riemann-Hilbert method and emphasizes its close connection to classical monodromy theory of linear equations as well as to modern theory of integrable systems. In addition, the book contains an ample collection of material concerning the asymptotics of the Painlevé functions and their various applications, which makes it a good reference source for everyone working in the theory and applications of Painlevé equations and related areas.



Morse Theoretic Aspects Of P Laplacian Type Operators


Morse Theoretic Aspects Of P Laplacian Type Operators
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Author : Kanishka Perera
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2010

Morse Theoretic Aspects Of P Laplacian Type Operators written by Kanishka Perera and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Mathematics categories.


Presents a Morse theoretic study of a very general class of homogeneous operators that includes the $p$-Laplacian as a special case. The $p$-Laplacian operator is a quasilinear differential operator that arises in many applications such as non-Newtonian fluid flows. Working with a new sequence of eigenvalues that uses the cohomological index, the authors systematically develop alternative tools such as nonlinear linking and local splitting theories in order to effectively apply Morse theory to quasilinear problems.



Steenrod Squares In Spectral Sequences


Steenrod Squares In Spectral Sequences
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Author : William M. Singer
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2006

Steenrod Squares In Spectral Sequences written by William M. Singer and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Mathematics categories.


This book develops a general theory of Steenrod operations in spectral sequences. It gives special attention to the change-of-rings spectral sequence for the cohomology of an extension of Hopf algebras and to the Eilenberg-Moore spectral sequence for the cohomology of classifying spaces and homotopy orbit spaces. In treating the change-of-rings spectral sequence, the book develops from scratch the necessary properties of extensions of Hopf algebras and constructs the spectral sequence in a form particularly suited to the introduction of Steenrod squares. The resulting theory can be used effectively for the computation of the cohomology rings of groups and Hopf algebras, and of the Steenrod algebra in particular, and so should play a useful role in stable homotopy theory. Similarly the book offers a self-contained construction of the Eilenberg-Moore spectral sequence, in a form suitable for the introduction of Steenrod operations. The corresponding theory is an effective tool for the computation of t



Isometric Embedding Of Riemannian Manifolds In Euclidean Spaces


Isometric Embedding Of Riemannian Manifolds In Euclidean Spaces
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Author : Qing Han
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2006

Isometric Embedding Of Riemannian Manifolds In Euclidean Spaces written by Qing Han and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Mathematics categories.


The question of the existence of isometric embeddings of Riemannian manifolds in Euclidean space is already more than a century old. This book presents, in a systematic way, results both local and global and in arbitrary dimension but with a focus on the isometric embedding of surfaces in ${\mathbb R}^3$. The emphasis is on those PDE techniques which are essential to the most important results of the last century. The classic results in this book include the Janet-Cartan Theorem, Nirenberg's solution of the Weyl problem, and Nash's Embedding Theorem, with a simplified proof by Gunther. The book also includes the main results from the past twenty years, both local and global, on the isometric embedding of surfaces in Euclidean 3-space. The work will be indispensable to researchers in the area. Moreover, the authors integrate the results and techniques into a unified whole, providing a good entry point into the area for advanced graduate students or anyone interested in this subject. The authors avoid what is technically complicated. Background knowledge is kept to an essential minimum: a one-semester course in differential geometry and a one-year course in partial differential equations.