Pope Gregory X And The Crusades
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Pope Gregory X And The Crusades
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Author : Philip Bruce Baldwin
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Release Date : 2014
Pope Gregory X And The Crusades written by Philip Bruce Baldwin and has been published by Boydell & Brewer Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
First full-length study of Pope Gregory X in relation to Crusade, demonstrating his significant impact.
Pope Gregory X And The Crusades
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Author : Philip B. Baldwin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-01
Pope Gregory X And The Crusades written by Philip B. Baldwin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-01 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
Pope Gregory X stood at the very centre of the crusading movement in the later thirteenth century. An able diplomat, he showed himself adept at navigating the political waters of Europe and the Mediterranean World. His crusade gained the participation of virtually all of the leaders of Western Europe, and even the Byzantine emperor and the Ilkhan of the Mongols: crucial if his crusade were to have a chance of defeating the very formidable and successful Mamluk Sultan Baybars. However, Gregory's premature death put paid to his crusade plans. Perhaps because of this, Gregory has hitherto been somewhat neglected by historians - a gap which this book aims to fill. It provides a full account of his contribution to the Crusade, demonstrating that he left a lasting mark on how crusading would operate in the years to come. Philip Baldwin received his doctorate from Queen Mary, University of London.
The Barons Crusade
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Author : Michael Lower
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2013-04-19
The Barons Crusade written by Michael Lower and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-19 with History categories.
In December 1235, Pope Gregory IX altered the mission of a crusade he had begun to preach the year before. Instead of calling for Christian magnates to go on to fight the infidel in Jerusalem, he now urged them to combat the spread of Christian heresy in Latin Greece and to defend the Latin empire of Constantinople. The Barons' Crusade, as it was named by a fourteenth-century chronicler impressed by the great number of barons who participated, would last until 1241 and would represent in many ways the high point of papal efforts to make crusading a universal Christian undertaking. This book, the first full-length treatment of the Barons' Crusade, examines the call for holy war and its consequences in Hungary, France, England, Constantinople, and the Holy Land. In the end, Michael Lower reveals, the pope's call for unified action resulted in a range of locally determined initiatives and accommodations. In some places in Europe, the crusade unleashed violence against Jews that the pope had not sought; in others, it unleashed no violence at all. In the Levant, it even ended in peaceful negotiation between Christian and Muslim forces. Virtually everywhere, but in different ways, it altered the relations between Christians and non-Christians. By emphasizing comparative local history, The Barons' Crusade: A Call to Arms and Its Consequences brings into question the idea that crusading embodies the religious unity of medieval society and demonstrates how thoroughly crusading had been affected by the new strategic and political demands of the papacy.
What Were The Crusades
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Author : Jonathan Riley-Smith
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1977-12-01
What Were The Crusades written by Jonathan Riley-Smith and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977-12-01 with History categories.
The book deals with the legitimising authority of the papacy, the nature of the crusade vow and of the privilege accorded to crusaders, the developments of the indulgence, and the role of Military Orders.
Papal Crusading Policy 1244 1291
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Author : Maureen Purcell
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2022-03-07
Papal Crusading Policy 1244 1291 written by Maureen Purcell and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-07 with History categories.
Elite Participation In The Third Crusade
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Author : Stephen Bennett
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2021
Elite Participation In The Third Crusade written by Stephen Bennett and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with History categories.
The motivations behind those who went on the Third Crusade examined through close investigation of their social networks.
Preaching The Crusades
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Author : Christoph T. Maier
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1994
Preaching The Crusades written by Christoph T. Maier and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
A study of the Dominicans' and Franciscans' propagandist role in the thirteenth-century crusades.
The Crusades
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Author : Christopher Tyerman
language : en
Publisher: Sterling Publishing Company, Inc.
Release Date : 2009
The Crusades written by Christopher Tyerman and has been published by Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with History categories.
Crusading fervor gripped Europe for more than 200 years, creating one of the most extraordinary episodes in world history. But were the Crusades the first steps in European colonialism, an attempt at ethnic cleansing, a manifestation of religious zeal--or all three? Bringing together issues of colonialism, cultural exchange, and economic exploitation, scholar Christopher Tyerman challenges our assumptions about the Crusades and encourages us to re-evaluate the relationship between past and present.
The Papacy And Crusading In Europe 1198 1245
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Author : Rebecca Rist
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2009-06-11
The Papacy And Crusading In Europe 1198 1245 written by Rebecca Rist and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-11 with History categories.
An 'internal' crusade is defined as a holy war authorized by the pope and fought within Christian Europe against those perceived to be foes of Christendom, either to recover property or in defense of the Church or Christians. This study is therefore not concerned with those crusades authorized against Muslim enemies in the East and Spain, nor with crusades authorized against pagans on the borders of Europe. Up to now these crusades have attracted relatively little attention in modern British scholarship. This in spite of their undoubted European-wide significance and an increasing recognition that the period 1198-1245 marks the beginning of a crucial change in papal policy underpinned by canon law. This book discusses the developments through analysis of the extensive source material drawn from unregistered papal letters, placing them firmly in the context of ecclesiastical legislation, canon law, chronicles and other supplementary evidence. It thereby seeks to contribute to our understanding of the complex politics, theology and rhetoric that underlay the papacy's call for crusades within Europe in the first half of the thirteenth century.
The Crusades The Kingdom Of Sicily And The Mediterranean
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Author : James M. Powell
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-05-09
The Crusades The Kingdom Of Sicily And The Mediterranean written by James M. Powell and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-09 with History categories.
In this collection of studies by James M. Powell, two related centres of attention can be seen. One is the campaigns undertaken by western Europeans in the eastern Mediterranean, chiefly in the late twelfth and thirteenth centuries - the Crusades - the reasons for them and manner in which they were organized and promoted. The other is the Kingdom of Sicily under Frederick II, himself a Crusader, and its society and economy, including its Muslim population. A characteristic feature is the author's interest in ordinary participants and the attempt to get behind the generalizations of macro-historians to the extent that may be possible.