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Population Employment And Inequality


Population Employment And Inequality
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Population Employment And Inequality


Population Employment And Inequality
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Author : Gerry Rodgers
language : en
Publisher: Greenwood-Heinemann Publishing
Release Date : 1978

Population Employment And Inequality written by Gerry Rodgers and has been published by Greenwood-Heinemann Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Business & Economics categories.




Population Employment And Inequality Bachue Philippines


Population Employment And Inequality Bachue Philippines
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Author : Gerry Rodgers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Population Employment And Inequality Bachue Philippines written by Gerry Rodgers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Labor supply categories.




The Economics Of Rising Inequalities


The Economics Of Rising Inequalities
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Author : Daniel Cohen
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2002-10-24

The Economics Of Rising Inequalities written by Daniel Cohen and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-10-24 with Business & Economics categories.


This book is an in-depth discussion of rising inequalities in the western world. It explores the extent to which rising inequalities are the mechanical consequence of changes in economic fundamentals (such as changes in technological or demographic parameters), and to what extent they are the contingent consequences of country-specific and time-specific changes in institutions. Both the 'fundamentalist' view and the 'institutionalist' view have some relevance. For instance, the decline of traditional manufacturing employment since the 1970s has been associated in every developed country with a rise of labor-market inequality (the inequality of labor earnings within the working-age population has gone up in all countries), which lends support to the fundamentalist view. But, on the other hand, everybody agrees that institutional differences (minimum wage, collective bargaining, tax and transfer policy, etc.) between Continental European countries and Anglo-Saxon countries explain why disposable income inequality trajectories have been so different in those two groups of countries during the 1980s-90s, which lends support to the institutionalist view. The chapters in this volume show the strength of both views. Through empirical evidence and new theoretical insights the contributors argue that institutions always play a crucial role in shaping inequalities, and sometimes preventing them, but that inequalities across age, sex, and skills often recur. From Sweden to Spain and Portugal, from Italy to Japan and the USA, the volume explores the diversity of the interplay between market forces and institutions.



Inequality In The Spanish Labor Market During The Covid 19 Crisis


Inequality In The Spanish Labor Market During The Covid 19 Crisis
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Author : Ana Lariau
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-01-28

Inequality In The Spanish Labor Market During The Covid 19 Crisis written by Ana Lariau and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-28 with Business & Economics categories.


We analyze the differential impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the Spanish labor market across population groups, as well as its implications for income inequality. The main finding is that young, less educated, and low skilled workers, as well as women are the most affected by the COVID-19 shock in terms of job loss rates. The differential impacts were especially acute at the height of the pandemic in 2020 and remain robust after taking into account the heterogeneity of sector characteristics. Given that these vulnerable groups were positioned in the lower end of the income distribution before the crisis, we hypothesize that income inequality likely has increased due to the pandemic. Policies aiming at reducing inequality in the labor market need to go beyond measures that target the hardest-hit sectors and support the vulnerable groups more directly.



Population Employment And Inequality Bachue Philippines


Population Employment And Inequality Bachue Philippines
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Author : Gerry B. Rodgers (author)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Population Employment And Inequality Bachue Philippines written by Gerry B. Rodgers (author) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Growth Employment And Poverty In Latin America


Growth Employment And Poverty In Latin America
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Author : Guillermo Cruces
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-05-04

Growth Employment And Poverty In Latin America written by Guillermo Cruces and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-04 with Business & Economics categories.


This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. This book examines the links between economic growth, changing employment conditions, and the reduction of poverty in Latin America in the 2000s. Our analysis answers the following broad questions: Has economic growth resulted in gains in standards of living and reductions in poverty via improved labour market conditions in Latin America in the 2000s, and have these improvements halted or been reversed since the international crisis of 2008? How do the rate and character of economic growth, changes in the various employment and earnings indicators, and changes in poverty and inequality indicators relate to each other? Our contribution is an in-depth study of the multi-pronged growth-employment-poverty nexus based on a large number of labour market indicators (twelve employment and earnings indicators and four poverty and inequality indicators) for a large number of Latin American countries (sixteen of them). The book presents a positive and hopeful set of findings for the period 2000 to 2012/13. Economic growth took place and brought about improvements in almost all labour market indicators and consequent reductions in poverty rates. But not all improvements were equal in size or caused by the same things. Some macroeconomic factors were associated with changes in labour market conditions, some of them always in the welfare-improving direction and some others always in the welfare-reducing direction. Most countries in the region suffered a deterioration in at least some labour market indicators as a consequence of the international crisis of 2008, but the negative effects were reversed very quickly in most countries.



Unemployment And Social Exclusion


Unemployment And Social Exclusion
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Author : Sally Hardy
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-18

Unemployment And Social Exclusion written by Sally Hardy and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-18 with Architecture categories.


Persistent high employment and growing labour market inequality have become entrenched features of many European countries. This edited collection of papers focuses on the regional and local dimensions of these problems across the European union as a whole and, more particularly, in the UK. In the addressing the contemporary landscape of unemployment, social exclusion and public policy the contributors highlight several key themes, including: How the process of unemployment and social exclusion have an important local level operation. The increasing gender dimension and counts of unemployment to provide effective guides to the true scale of joblessness The need for more local-focused policy interventions to help reduce the problems of unemployment, employment insecurity and low incomes that now characterise many of the advanced countries.



Population Growth Poverty And Inequality In An International Perspective


Population Growth Poverty And Inequality In An International Perspective
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Author : Gerry Rodgers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Population Growth Poverty And Inequality In An International Perspective written by Gerry Rodgers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with categories.




Population Employment And Inequality Bachue Philippines


Population Employment And Inequality Bachue Philippines
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Author : Gerry B. Rodgers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Population Employment And Inequality Bachue Philippines written by Gerry B. Rodgers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Philippines categories.




Tackling Inequalities In Brazil China India And South Africa The Role Of Labour Market And Social Policies


Tackling Inequalities In Brazil China India And South Africa The Role Of Labour Market And Social Policies
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2010-10-21

Tackling Inequalities In Brazil China India And South Africa The Role Of Labour Market And Social Policies written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-21 with categories.


This book focuses on the role of growth and employment/unemployment developments in explaining recent income inequality trends in Brazil, China, India and South Africa, and discusses the roles played by labour market and social policies in both shaping and addressing these inequalities.