Portable Synchrotron Light Sources And Advanced Applications


Portable Synchrotron Light Sources And Advanced Applications
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Portable Synchrotron Light Sources And Advanced Applications


Portable Synchrotron Light Sources And Advanced Applications
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Author : Hironari Yamada
language : en
Publisher: American Inst. of Physics
Release Date : 2007-04-16

Portable Synchrotron Light Sources And Advanced Applications written by Hironari Yamada and has been published by American Inst. of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This proceedings volume reports the worldwide small light source instrumentation and applications to material and bio-medical sciences. The unique and very sharp x-ray image obtained by MIRRORCLE is demonstrated, and IR synchrotron lights from 10 MeV version makes it possible to study dynamics and behavior of the living specimens in each level such as protein, cell, organ, and whole body.



Portable Synchrotron Light Sources And Advanced Applications


Portable Synchrotron Light Sources And Advanced Applications
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Author : Hironari Yamada
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2004-09-02

Portable Synchrotron Light Sources And Advanced Applications written by Hironari Yamada and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-02 with Medical categories.


Synchrotron radiation has led to many innovations in material and life sciences. The construction of huge facilities such as SPring-8 was a trend in the 20th century. Recently, big efforts have been made to downsize the light source. It is expected that powerful portable X-ray sources will change the paradigm of the X-ray business and open up completely new research fields that were impossible before.



Compact Synchrotron Light Sources


Compact Synchrotron Light Sources
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Author : Ernst Weihreter
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1996

Compact Synchrotron Light Sources written by Ernst Weihreter and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Science categories.


This book covers a new niche in circular accelerator design, motivated by the promising industrial prospects of recent micromanufacturing methods ? X-ray lithography, synchrotron radiation-based micromachining and microanalysis techniques. It describes the basic concepts and the essential challenges for the development of compact synchrotron radiation sources from an accelerator designer's point of view and gives an outline of the actual state of the art. The volume is intended as an introduction and as a reference for physicists, engineers and managers involved in this rapidly developing field.



Applications Of Synchrotron Light To Scattering And Diffraction In Materials And Life Sciences


Applications Of Synchrotron Light To Scattering And Diffraction In Materials And Life Sciences
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Author : T.A. Ezquerra
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-06-12

Applications Of Synchrotron Light To Scattering And Diffraction In Materials And Life Sciences written by T.A. Ezquerra and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In a ?rst approximation, certainly rough, one can de?ne as non-crystalline materials those which are neither single-crystals nor poly-crystals. Within this category, we canincludedisorderedsolids,softcondensed matter,andlivesystemsamong others. Contrary to crystals, non-crystalline materials have in common that their intrinsic structures cannot be exclusively described by a discrete and periodical function but by a continuous function with short range of order. Structurally these systems have in common the relevance of length scales between those de?ned by the atomic and the macroscopic scale. In a simple ?uid, for example, mobile molecules may freely exchange their positions, so that their new positions are permutations of their old ones. By contrast, in a complex ?uid large groups of molecules may be interc- nected so that the permutation freedom within the group is lost, while the p- mutation between the groups is possible. In this case, the dominant characteristic length, which may de?ne the properties of the system, is not the molecular size but that of the groups. A central aspect of some non-crystalline materials is that they may self-organize. This is of particular importance for Soft-matter materials. Self-organization is characterized by the spontaneous creation of regular structures at different length scales which may exhibit a certain hierarchy that controls the properties of the system. X-ray scattering and diffraction have been for more than a hundred years an essential technique to characterize the structure of materials. Quite often scattering anddiffractionphenomenaexhibitedbynon-crystallinematerialshavebeenreferred to as non-crystalline diffraction.



Comprehensive Biomedical Physics


Comprehensive Biomedical Physics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 2014-07-25

Comprehensive Biomedical Physics written by and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-25 with Science categories.


Comprehensive Biomedical Physics, Ten Volume Set is a new reference work that provides the first point of entry to the literature for all scientists interested in biomedical physics. It is of particularly use for graduate and postgraduate students in the areas of medical biophysics. This Work is indispensable to all serious readers in this interdisciplinary area where physics is applied in medicine and biology. Written by leading scientists who have evaluated and summarized the most important methods, principles, technologies and data within the field, Comprehensive Biomedical Physics is a vital addition to the reference libraries of those working within the areas of medical imaging, radiation sources, detectors, biology, safety and therapy, physiology, and pharmacology as well as in the treatment of different clinical conditions and bioinformatics. This Work will be valuable to students working in all aspect of medical biophysics, including medical imaging and biomedical radiation science and therapy, physiology, pharmacology and treatment of clinical conditions and bioinformatics. The most comprehensive work on biomedical physics ever published Covers one of the fastest growing areas in the physical sciences, including interdisciplinary areas ranging from advanced nuclear physics and quantum mechanics through mathematics to molecular biology and medicine Contains 1800 illustrations, all in full color



Synchrotron Radiation Sources


Synchrotron Radiation Sources
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Author : Herman Winick
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1994

Synchrotron Radiation Sources written by Herman Winick and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Science categories.


Specialists in the technical components of a synchrotron light source are usually well versed in their field and in the associated technical literature. However, with the rapid and continuing growth of synchrotron radiation research, and with new facilities coming online and being authorized for design and construction around the world, there is a need for a reference book that describes the various technical components of a synchrotron light source in a manner that will be useful to those who lack specialized technical background, but who have responsibility for some part of the design, construction, operation or development of such a facility. This would include technicians, engineers and physicists who have technical background in related fields but no specific experience with a synchrotron light source, and also project managers, laboratory directors, and government officials involved with synchrotron light facilities.College level scientific or engineering training or the equivalent experience is assumed and appropriate mathematics is used throughout. However, the basic concepts in each chapter are given in less technical language and a glossary of terms as well as an index will make the book useful for those with less technical training or experience.



Chemical Applications Of Synchrotron Radiation Part I Dynamics And Vuv Spectroscopy Part Ii X Ray Applications


Chemical Applications Of Synchrotron Radiation Part I Dynamics And Vuv Spectroscopy Part Ii X Ray Applications
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Author : Sham Tsun-kong
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2002-05-30

Chemical Applications Of Synchrotron Radiation Part I Dynamics And Vuv Spectroscopy Part Ii X Ray Applications written by Sham Tsun-kong and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-30 with Science categories.


The synchrotron light source is becoming widely available, after its evolution from its infancy in the sixties to the present third generation source with insertion devices. It is timely to examine the impact that synchrotron light has made and will continue to make on chemical research. With this objective in mind, the editor of this invaluable book invited contributions from practitioners who are in the forefront of the research. The book summarizes most of the significant developments in the last decade in chemical and related research using synchrotron light. The utilization of the light as a probe as well as an energy source is emphasized.This book is organized into two parts, in order of increasing photon energy. Part I deals with the applications of low energy photons and covers areas such as gas phase photodissociation reactions and dynamics, soft X-ray fluorescence, IR and photoemission analysis of surfaces, spectroscopy of organic and polymeric materials, catalysts, electronic and magnetic materials, and spectromicroscopy. Part II encompasses applications using soft to hard X-rays, including spectroscopy of surface and thin films, XAFS, diffraction and scattering, and several technological applications, namely the microprobe, photoetching and tribology.



Chemical Applications Of Synchrotron Radiation


Chemical Applications Of Synchrotron Radiation
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Author : Tsun-Kong Sham
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2002

Chemical Applications Of Synchrotron Radiation written by Tsun-Kong Sham and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.


The synchrotron light source is becoming widely available, after its evolution from its infancy in the sixties to the present third generation source with insertion devices. It is timely to examine the impact that synchrotron light has made and will continue to make on chemical research. With this objective in mind, the editor of this invaluable book invited contributions from practitioners who are in the forefront of the research. The book summarizes most of the significant developments in the last decade in chemical and related research using synchrotron light. The utilization of the light as a probe as well as an energy source is emphasized.This book is organized into two parts, in order of increasing photon energy. Part I deals with the applications of low energy photons and covers areas such as gas phase photodissociation reactions and dynamics, soft X-ray fluorescence, IR and photoemission analysis of surfaces, spectroscopy of organic and polymeric materials, catalysts, electronic and magnetic materials, and spectromicroscopy. Part II encompasses applications using soft to hard X-rays, including spectroscopy of surface and thin films, XAFS, diffraction and scattering, and several technological applications, namely the microprobe, photoetching and tribology.



Synchrotron Radiation In Materials Science


Synchrotron Radiation In Materials Science
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Author : Chunhai Fan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Synchrotron Radiation In Materials Science written by Chunhai Fan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING categories.


Meeting the long-felt need for in-depth information on one of the most advanced material characterization methods, a top team of editors and authors from highly prestigious facilities and institutions covers a range of synchrotron techniques that have proven useful for materials research. Following an introduction to synchrotron radiation and its sources, the second part goes on to describe the various techniques that benefit from this especially bright light, including X-ray absorption, diffraction, scattering, imaging, and lithography. The thrid and final part provides an overview of the applications of synchrotron radiation in materials science. bridging the gap between specialists in synchrotron research and material scientists, this is a unique and indispensable resource for academic and industrial researchers alike.



Handbook Of Nanoscopy 2 Volume Set


Handbook Of Nanoscopy 2 Volume Set
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Author : Gustaaf van Tendeloo
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-05-21

Handbook Of Nanoscopy 2 Volume Set written by Gustaaf van Tendeloo and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This completely revised successor to the Handbook of Microscopy supplies in-depth coverage of all imaging technologies from the optical to the electron and scanning techniques. Adopting a twofold approach, the book firstly presents the various technologies as such, before going on to cover the materials class by class, analyzing how the different imaging methods can be successfully applied. It covers the latest developments in techniques, such as in-situ TEM, 3D imaging in TEM and SEM, as well as a broad range of material types, including metals, alloys, ceramics, polymers, semiconductors, minerals, quasicrystals, amorphous solids, among others. The volumes are divided between methods and applications, making this both a reliable reference and handbook for chemists, physicists, biologists, materials scientists and engineers, as well as graduate students and their lecturers.