Portugal S Guerrilla Wars In Africa


Portugal S Guerrilla Wars In Africa
DOWNLOAD

Download Portugal S Guerrilla Wars In Africa PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Portugal S Guerrilla Wars In Africa book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page





Portugal S Guerrilla Wars In Africa


Portugal S Guerrilla Wars In Africa
DOWNLOAD

Author : Al J. Venter
language : en
Publisher: Helion and Company
Release Date : 2013-12-19

Portugal S Guerrilla Wars In Africa written by Al J. Venter and has been published by Helion and Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-19 with History categories.


Nominated for the NYMAS Arthur Goodzeit Book Award 2013 Portugal's three wars in Africa in Angola, Mozambique and Portuguese Guinea (Guiné-Bissau today) lasted almost 13 years - longer than the United States Army fought in Vietnam. Yet they are among the most underreported conflicts of the modern era. Commonly referred to as Lisbon's Overseas War (Guerra do Ultramar) or in the former colonies, the War of Liberation (Guerra de Libertação), these struggles played a seminal role in ending white rule in Southern Africa. Though hardly on the scale of hostilities being fought in South East Asia, the casualty count by the time a military coup d'état took place in Lisbon in April 1974 was significant. It was certainly enough to cause Portugal to call a halt to violence and pull all its troops back to the Metropolis. Ultimately, Lisbon was to move out of Africa altogether, when hundreds of thousands of Portuguese nationals returned to Europe, the majority having left everything they owned behind. Independence for all th Indeed, on a recent visit to Central Mozambique in 2013, a youthful member of the American Peace Corps told this author that despite have former colonies, including the Atlantic islands, followed soon afterwards. Lisbon ruled its African territories for more than five centuries, not always undisputed by its black and mestizo subjects, but effectively enough to create a lasting Lusitanian tradition. That imprint is indelible and remains engraved in language, social mores and cultural traditions that sometimes have more in common with Europe than with Africa. Today, most of the newspapers in Luanda, Maputo - formerly Lourenco Marques - and Bissau are in Portuguese, as is the language taught in their schools and used by their respective representatives in international bodies to which they all subscribe. ing been embroiled in conflict with the Portuguese for many years in the 1960s and 1970s, he found the local people with whom he came into contact inordinately fond of their erstwhile 'colonial overlords'. As a foreign correspondent, Al Venter covered all three wars over more than a decade, spending lengthy periods in the territories while going on operations with the Portuguese army, marines and air force. In the process, he wrote several books on these conflicts, including a report on the conflict in Portuguese Guinea for the Munger Africana Library of the California Institute of Technology. Portugal's Guerrilla Wars in Africa represents an amalgam of these efforts. At the same time, this book is not an official history, but rather a journalist's perspective of military events as viewed by somebody who has made a career of reporting on overseas wars, Africa's especially. Venter's camera was always at hand; most of the images used between these covers are his. His approach is both intrusive and personal and he would like to believe that he has managed to record for posterity a tiny but vital segment of African history.



Portugal S Guerrilla War


Portugal S Guerrilla War
DOWNLOAD

Author : Al J. Venter
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Portugal S Guerrilla War written by Al J. Venter and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Guerrillas categories.




Portugal S Bush War In Mozambique


Portugal S Bush War In Mozambique
DOWNLOAD

Author : Al J. Venter
language : en
Publisher: Casemate
Release Date : 2022-05-19

Portugal S Bush War In Mozambique written by Al J. Venter and has been published by Casemate this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-19 with History categories.


A new account of how Portugal fought a bush war in Mozambique for over a decade. Portugal fought a bush war in Mozambique — one of the most beautiful countries in the world — for over a decade. The small European nation was ranged against formidable odds and in the end was unable to muster the resources required to effectively take on the might of the Soviet Union and its collaborators—every single communist country on the planet and almost all of Black Africa. Yet, Al Venter argues, Portugal did not actually lose the war, and indeed fought in difficult terrain with a good degree of success over an extended period. It was radical domestic politics that heralded the end. Mozambique is once again embroiled in a guerrilla war, this time against a large force of Islamic militants, many from Somalia and some Arab countries, and unequivocally backed by Islamic State and the lessons of Mozambique’s bush war are still relevant today.



The Last Of Africa S Cold War Conflicts


The Last Of Africa S Cold War Conflicts
DOWNLOAD

Author : Al J. Venter
language : en
Publisher: Pen and Sword Military
Release Date : 2020-05-30

The Last Of Africa S Cold War Conflicts written by Al J. Venter and has been published by Pen and Sword Military this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-30 with History categories.


This detailed combat history sheds light on the significant yet overlooked guerilla campaigns in what would become Angola and Guinea-Bissou. Portugal was the first European country to colonize Africa. It was also the last to leave, almost five centuries later. During what Lisbon called its “civilizing mission” the Portuguese weathered numerous insurrections, but none as severe as the guerrilla war first launched in Angola in 1961 and two years later in Portuguese Guinea. Both the Soviets and the Cubans believed that because the tiny colony of Guinea had no resources, Lisbon would soon capitulate. But the 11-year struggle became the empire’s most strenuous attempt to retain colonial power. Though it was overshadowed by the conflict in Vietnam, the Soviet-led guerrilla campaign in Portuguese Guinea set the scene for the wars that followed in Rhodesia and present-day Namibia.



Portugal S Guerilla Wars In Africa


Portugal S Guerilla Wars In Africa
DOWNLOAD

Author : Al J. Venter
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Portugal S Guerilla Wars In Africa written by Al J. Venter and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.




Battle For Angola


Battle For Angola
DOWNLOAD

Author : Al J. Venter
language : en
Publisher: Helion and Company
Release Date : 2017-04-03

Battle For Angola written by Al J. Venter and has been published by Helion and Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-03 with Political Science categories.


Following the publication of Al Venter’s successful Portugal’s Guerrilla Wars in Africa - shortlisted by the New York Military Affairs Symposium’s 'Arthur Goodzeit Book Award for 2013' - his Battle for Angola delves still further into the troubled history of this former Portuguese African colony. This is a completely fresh work running to almost 600 pages including 32 pages of color photos, with the main thrust on events before and after the civil war that followed Lisbon’s over-hasty departure back to the metrópole. There are also several sections that detail the role of South African mercenaries in defeating the rebel leader Dr Jonas Savimbi (considered by some as the most accomplished guerrilla leader to emerge in Africa in the past century). There are many chapters that deal with Pretoria’s reaction to the deteriorating political and military situation in Angola, the role of the Soviets and mercenaries in the political transition, as well as the civil war that followed. With the assistance of several notable military authorities he elaborates in considerable detail on South Africa’s 23-year Border War, from the first guerrilla incursions to the last. In this regard he received solid help from the former the head of 4 Reconnaissance Regiment, Colonel Douw Steyn, who details several cross-border Recce strikes, including the sinking by frogmen of two Soviet ships and a Cuban freighter in an Angolan deepwater port. Throughout, the author was helped by a variety of notable authorities, including the French historian Dr René Pélissier and the American academic and former naval aviator Dr John (Jack) Cann. With their assistance, he covers several ancillary uprisings and invasions, including the Herero revolt of the early 20th century; the equally troubled Ovambo insurrection, as well as the invasion of Angola by the Imperial German Army in the First World War. Former deputy head of the South African Army Major General Roland de Vries played a seminal role. It was he - dubbed ‘South Africa’s Rommel’ by his fellow commanders - who successfully nurtured the concept of ‘mobile warfare’ where, in a succession of armored onslaughts ‘thin-skinned’ Ratel Infantry Fighting Vehicles tackled Soviet main battle tanks and thrashed them. There is a major section on South African Airborne – the ‘Parabats’ –by Brigadier-General McGill Alexander, one of the architects of that kind of warfare under Third World conditions. Finally, the role of Cuban Revolutionary Army receives the attention it deserves: officially there were almost 50,000 Cuban troops deployed in the Angolan war, though subsequent disclosures in Havana suggest that the final total was much higher.



Armed Struggle In Africa


Armed Struggle In Africa
DOWNLOAD

Author : Gérard Chaliand
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

Armed Struggle In Africa written by Gérard Chaliand and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with categories.




The People S Cause


The People S Cause
DOWNLOAD

Author : Basil Davidson
language : en
Publisher: Longman Publishing Group
Release Date : 1981

The People S Cause written by Basil Davidson and has been published by Longman Publishing Group this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with History categories.




Counterinsurgency In Africa


Counterinsurgency In Africa
DOWNLOAD

Author : John P. Cann
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1997-02-25

Counterinsurgency In Africa written by John P. Cann and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-02-25 with History categories.


The first comprehensive account in English of how the Portuguese Armed Forces prepared for and conducted a distant counterinsurgency campaign in its African possessions with very limited resources, choosing to stay and fight despite the small odds for success. The Portuguese military crafted its doctrine and implemented it to match the guerrilla strategy of protracted war, and in doing so, followed the lessons gleaned from the British and French experiences in small wars. The Portuguese approach to the conflict was distinct in that it sought to combine the two-pronged national strategy of containing the cost of the war and of spreading the burden to the colonies with the solution on the battlefield. It describes how Portugal defined and analyzed its insurgency problem in light of the available knowledge on counterinsurgency, how it developed its military policies and doctrines in this context, and how it applied them in the African colonial environment. The uniqueness of its approach is highlighted through a thematic military analysis of the Portuguese effort and a comparison with the experiences of other governments fighting similar contemporaneous wars.



Armed Struggle In Africa


Armed Struggle In Africa
DOWNLOAD

Author : Gerard Chaliand
language : en
Publisher: Monthly Review Press
Release Date : 1969

Armed Struggle In Africa written by Gerard Chaliand and has been published by Monthly Review Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Social Science categories.