Positron Studies Of Condensed Matter


Positron Studies Of Condensed Matter
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Positron Studies Of Condensed Matter


Positron Studies Of Condensed Matter
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Author : Roy Neil West
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Positron Studies Of Condensed Matter written by Roy Neil West and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Condensed matter categories.




Positron Studies Of Condensed Matter


Positron Studies Of Condensed Matter
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Author : Roy Neil West
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Positron Studies Of Condensed Matter written by Roy Neil West and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Condensed matter categories.




Positron Studies In Condensed Matter Selected Papers For The Int Positron Workshop M D Unchen August 1988


Positron Studies In Condensed Matter Selected Papers For The Int Positron Workshop M D Unchen August 1988
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Author : Ashraf Alam
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1989-07

Positron Studies In Condensed Matter Selected Papers For The Int Positron Workshop M D Unchen August 1988 written by Ashraf Alam and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-07 with Art categories.


Positron Studies of Condensed Matter highlights some of the outstanding recent achievements from the use of positron annihilation in solid state physics and outlines possible future trends. Current research is reviewed in authoritative articles by some of the leading practitioners in the field. Important new results in the study of electron momentum densities, Compton scattering and high-temperature superconductors are considered in detail, and the currently developing area of gas-defect interactions is also reviewed. The latest work on applications of poistron microbeams is also included. This volume contains the invited papers and selected contributed papers from the International Workshop on Positron Annihilation in Condensed Matter, held in Munich in August 1988. The emphasis of the meeting was on the most significant results of recent years in this constantly expanding field. Presenting the most important up-to-date data on the subject, Positron Studies of Condensed Matter is an important reference volume for all workers in positron physics, solid state physics, metallurgy and materials science, and will be useful to final-year undergraduates studying solid state physics.



Positron Beams And Their Applications


Positron Beams And Their Applications
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Author : Paul Coleman
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000-01-22

Positron Beams And Their Applications written by Paul Coleman and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-22 with Science categories.


This book provides a coherent and comprehensive overview of the generation and application of mono-energetic positron beams. It has been written by acknowledged experts, at a level accessible to graduate students working, or planning to work, with positron beams, and to scientists in other areas who want to know something about the field. The book begins with a brief historical introduction and an overview of how positron beams are generated and transported. A description of the fate of slow positrons in gaseous and condensed matter, with reference to many of the fundamental measurements made possible by the advent of positron beams, is followed by a discussion on applications in the study of solid surfaces, defect profiling in subsurface regions, interfaces and thin films, and the probing of bulk properties in novel ways. The book ends with a look at the future, considering the prospects for intense positron beams and their potential for further research. Contents:Introduction: A Brief History of Positron Beams (P G Coleman)The Generation and Transport of Positron Beams (P G Coleman)Atomic and Molecular Physics with Positrons and Positronium (G Laricchia & M Charlton)The Fate of Slow Positrons in Condensed Matter (R M Nieminen)Surface Science with Positrons (A H Weiss & P G Coleman)Depth-Profiling of Subsurface Regions, Interfaces and Thin Films (A Van Veen et al.)Positron Microscopes and Microprobes (P G Coleman)MeV Positron Beams (H Stoll)Spin–Polarized Positron Beams in Condensed–Matter Studies (J Major)The Future: Intense Beams (R H Howell) Readership: Graduate students and scientists interested in working with positron beams. Keywords:Positrons;Positronium;Scattering;Diffusion;Surfaces;Annihilation;Defects;Microscopy;Polarization



Positrons In Solids


Positrons In Solids
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Author : P. Hautojärvi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Positrons In Solids written by P. Hautojärvi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


In condensed matter initially fast positrons annihilate after having reached equi librium with the surroundings. The interaction of positrons with matter is governed by the laws of ordinary quantum mechanics. Field theory and antiparticle properties enter only in the annihilation process leading to the emergence of energetic photons. The monitoring of annihilation radiation by nuclear spectroscopic methods provides valuable information on the electron-positron system which can directly be related to the electronic structure of the medium. Since the positron is a positive electron its behavior in matter is especially interesting to solid-state and atomic physi cists. The small mass quarantees that the positron is really a quantum mechanical particle and completely different from any other particles and atoms. Positron physics started about 25 years ago but discoveries of new features in its interac tion with matter have maintained continuous interest and increasing activity in the field. Nowadays it is becoming part of the "stock-in-trade" of experimental physics.



Nuclear Techniques In Studies Of Condensed Matter


Nuclear Techniques In Studies Of Condensed Matter
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Author : Jag J. Singh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Nuclear Techniques In Studies Of Condensed Matter written by Jag J. Singh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Condensed matter categories.




Positron Profilometry


Positron Profilometry
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Author : Jerzy Dryzek
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-08

Positron Profilometry written by Jerzy Dryzek and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides a comprehensive overview of positron profilometry, specifically focusing on the analysis of defect depth distribution in materials. Positron profilometry plays a crucial role in understanding and characterizing defects in a wide range of materials, including metals, semiconductors, polymers, and ceramics. By analyzing the depth distribution of defects, researchers can gain insights into various material properties, such as crystal structure, defect density, and diffusion behavior. The author's extensive research spanning a period of two decades has primarily centered on subsurface zones. These regions, located beneath the surface and subjected to various surface processes, play a crucial role in generating defect distributions. Three experimental techniques and their data analysis are described in detail: a variable-energy positron beam (VEP) called sometimes a slow positron beam, a technique called implantation profile depth scanning (DSIP), and a sequential etching (SET) technique. The usability of these techniques is illustrated by many examples of measurements by the author and others.



Positron Annihilation


Positron Annihilation
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Author : A.T. Steward
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Positron Annihilation written by A.T. Steward and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.


Positron Annihilation focuses on the process of positron annihilation in different environments. Partitioned into two parts with 42 chapters, the book contains the contributions of authors who have done research on the annihilation of positrons, which brought about valuable information on the properties of matter. The first part of the book deals with lengthy review articles, including a survey of the physics of positron annihilation; positron annihilation in metals and the theory involved in the process; and positron annihilation in alkali halides and ionic crystals. Positronium formation and interaction in gases, molecular substances, and ionic crystals are also given attention. Gaseous positronics and positron annihilation in condensed gases and liquids are also discussed. The second part of the book focuses on developments on positron annihilation and the direction of research on this field. The studies concentrate on positron annihilation in various crystals, metals, mercury, liquefied gases, helium, and metal oxides. Numerical representations and analyses are presented to support the processes involved. The book can best serve the interest of those who want to explore further the annihilation of positrons.



Positron Annihilation Icpa 11


Positron Annihilation Icpa 11
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Author : Y. C. Jean
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Positron Annihilation Icpa 11 written by Y. C. Jean and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Science categories.


For one and a half decades, the application of positron annihilation to condensed-matter physics concentrated on the study of the Fermi surfaces of metals and alloys. As other, often more powerful, techniques for performing this type of study were developed, it appeared that condensed-matter positron physics was going to be relegated to being a niche interest. However, the situation changed dramatically when it was found that measurements of positron annihilation in metals were sensitive to the structures of well-known defects. This discovery, and subsequent research made it a major tool in materials science.



Condensed Matter


Condensed Matter
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Author : M. P. Das
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 2007

Condensed Matter written by M. P. Das and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Science categories.


Condensed matter is one of the most active fields of physics, with a stream of discoveries in areas from superfluidity and magnetism to the optical, electronic and mechanical properties of materials such as semiconductors, polymers and carbon nanotubes. It includes the study of well-characterised solid surfaces, interfaces and nanostructures as well as studies of molecular liquids (molten salts, ionic solutions, liquid metals and semiconductors) and soft matter systems (colloidal suspensions, polymers, surfactants, foams, liquid crystals, membranes, biomolecules etc) including glasses and biological aspects of soft matter. This book presents state-of-the-art research in this exciting field.