Pouvoirs Contre Sida
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Pouvoirs Contre Sida
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Author : Michel Setbon
language : fr
Publisher: FeniXX
Release Date : 1993-01-01T00:00:00+01:00
Pouvoirs Contre Sida written by Michel Setbon and has been published by FeniXX this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with Political Science categories.
En 1991, la France - stupéfaite - découvre l'ampleur de la contamination par le virus du sida au cours de transfusions sanguines. C'est un véritable séisme qui, en ébranlant les certitudes, met au jour la fragilité d'un système, où les comportements humains sont tout autant déterminants que la science. Cette révélation soulève bien des questions, quant aux décisions prises depuis l'apparition du sida en 1981, interrogations qui s'étendent à l'ensemble de la politique de dépistage, pilier contesté de la lutte contre le sida à partir de 1985, car le seul outil scientifique disponible, le test VIH, n'est pas un test de dépistage comme les autres. Son utilisation représente un véritable enjeu de société et de santé publique, par les multiples questions qu'il soulève et les conséquences qu'il implique. Face à la singularité du sida, le choix d'un dépistage obligatoire, systématique ou volontaire, se présente comme une question problématique, qui déborde le cadre technique et professionnel, pour devenir un problème politique. Ce mélange inséparable de science et de politique, aboutit à des choix qui ne deviennent intelligibles qu'à la lumière d'une analyse des jeux et des relations de pouvoirs, qui s'organisent entre les différents acteurs impliqués : administrations responsables, politiques, médecins, associations et usagers. Dans cette perspective, une approche comparative des processus de décision - dans trois pays européens - au cours de la première décennie sida, s'avère éclairante ; elle permet, face à la confusion et à l'hétérogénéité des pratiques nationales, de faire émerger une réponse à la double question : comment expliquer les différents choix, et à quelles conditions les politiques de dépistage contribuent-elles vraiment à la lutte contre la propagation de l'épidémie ?
Pouvoirs Contre Sida
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Author : Michel Setbon
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Pouvoirs Contre Sida written by Michel Setbon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with AIDS (Disease) categories.
Le Pouvoir Du Care
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Author : Marjorie Gerbier-Aublanc
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-04
Le Pouvoir Du Care written by Marjorie Gerbier-Aublanc and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04 with categories.
Construction Et Reconfigurations De L Action Publique Contre Le Sida Au Burkina Faso
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Author : Kamba André-Marie Soubeiga
language : fr
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
Release Date : 2018
Construction Et Reconfigurations De L Action Publique Contre Le Sida Au Burkina Faso written by Kamba André-Marie Soubeiga and has been published by Editions L'Harmattan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with AIDS (Disease) categories.
La construction de l'action publique contre le sida en Afrique est un processus dynamique et complexe qui met en mouvement une pluralité d'acteurs intervenant au niveau local, mais aussi des acteurs extérieurs appartenant à la sphère internationale. Au Burkina Faso, pays sous régime d'aide, elle a donné lieu à des formes de mobilisations qui ont vu la participation active de la "société civile", mue par la volonté de s'approprier le problème-sida dans un élan solidaire avec les personnes infectées et en synergie avec la puissance publique. Pour être intelligibles, ces dynamiques locales doivent cependant être décryptées à la lumière de l'engagement et de l'influence des partenaires extérieurs, véritables penseurs et financeurs des programmes de santé réappropriés par les acteurs au niveau local. Les interventions opérées sur le terrain par les associations et leurs leaders, pour réduire l'impact sanitaire et social du sida s'intègrent, peu ou prou, dans le droit fil des prescriptions dictées par ces décideurs internationaux. Ce travail propose une analyse focalisée sur les recompositions successives de l'action publique au Burkina Faso, en mettant en exergue le rôle et la participation des ONG/associations, en tant que partenaires et adjuvants de l'Etat. Au-delà des enjeux majeurs des politiques publiques définies par l'autorité centrale, il appréhende les formes d'action construites par les acteurs associatifs, analyse les postures, les stratégies, les ressources et les marges d'action dont dispose le mouvement associatif dans son engagement contre le sida, mais aussi dans ses rapports avec les pouvoirs publics et les partenaires au développement. La réflexion se nourrit de l'apport de la socioanthropologie et de la sociologie politique et tente de saisir de manière diachronique les dynamiques (sociales, politiques, économiques) qui se jouent dans le champ de la lutte contre le sida au Burkina Faso depuis près de trois décennies.
Disease And Democracy
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Author : Peter Baldwin
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2005-05-16
Disease And Democracy written by Peter Baldwin and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-05-16 with Medical categories.
“A historical masterpiece! Just when we thought we knew everything about the politics and policies of the HIV/AIDS pandemic, Peter Baldwin surprises us with innovative insights about the sharp differences in policy among countries as well as complex tradeoffs between civil liberties and public goods. This is a refreshing and readable book in which AIDS is used as a lens to understand the public health enterprise ranging from leprosy and syphilis to tuberculosis and SARS. Baldwin offers a deeply historical and comparative understanding of HIV in the industrialized world.”—Lawrence O. Gostin, author of Public Health Law: Power, Duty, Restraint "Although a vast literature has emerged to chronicle and reflect on the history of the AIDS epidemic since it was first reported almost a quarter of a century ago, there is nothing like Peter Baldwin's probing and synthetic analysis of AIDS in the industrialized world. Building on his masterful Contagion and the State in Europe 1830-1930, Baldwin has provided a complex historical tapestry of how an epidemic threat has challenged and exposed democracies that thought infectious threats a thing of the past."—Ronald Bayer author of Private Acts, Social Cosequences:Aids and the Politics Of Public Health and coauthor with Gerald Oppenheimer of AIDS Doctors:Voices from the Epidemic
Aids Bibliography
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Aids Bibliography written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with AIDS (Disease) categories.
The Blackwell Companion To Medical Sociology
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Author : William C. Cockerham
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-05-12
The Blackwell Companion To Medical Sociology written by William C. Cockerham and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-05-12 with Social Science categories.
The Blackwell Companion to Medical Sociology is a comprehensive collection of twenty-six original essays by leading medical sociologists from all over the world. The articles are organized both topically and by region to provide thorough coverage of the concerns, issues, and future directions of the discipline. This invaluable resource is the most informed, complete, and up-to-date reference on transnational medical sociology available today. Covers both substantive areas in medical sociology and regional perspectives located in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Asia, and Africa First comparative perspective to provide a comprehensive view of the field
Hiv Stories
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Author : Jean Pierre Boulé
language : en
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Release Date : 2002-05-01
Hiv Stories written by Jean Pierre Boulé and has been published by Liverpool University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-01 with Literary Criticism categories.
This book draws attention to the existence in France of an AIDS literature from 1985 to 1988 before AIDS writing became either a widely recognised genre or a culturally influential form of writing. It is a predominantly literary critical study, informed by gender studies and psychoanalytic criticism in its readings of individual texts, and interwoven with contextual information.
La Relation Entre L Autorit Politique Et La Haute Administration
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Author : Christian de Visscher
language : fr
Publisher: Academia Press
Release Date : 2004
La Relation Entre L Autorit Politique Et La Haute Administration written by Christian de Visscher and has been published by Academia Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Belgium categories.
Blood Feuds Aids Blood And The Politics Of Medical Disaster
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Author : Eric Feldman Associate Director New York University's Institute for Law and Society
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1999-03-05
Blood Feuds Aids Blood And The Politics Of Medical Disaster written by Eric Feldman Associate Director New York University's Institute for Law and Society and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-03-05 with Medical categories.
In the mid-1980s public health officials in North America, Europe, Japan, and Australia discovered that almost half of the hemophiliac population, as well as tens of thousands of blood transfusion recipients, had been infected with HIV-tainted blood. This book provides a comparative perspective on the political, legal, and social struggles that emerged in response to the HIV contamination of the industrialized worlds blood supply. It describes how eight nations responded to the first signs that AIDS might be transmitted through blood, and how they falteringly arrived at and finally implemented measures to secure the blood supply. The authors detail the remarkable saga of the mobilization of hemophiliacs who challenged the state, the medical establishment, and even their own caregivers as they sought recompense and justice. In the end, the blood establishments in almost every advanced industrial nation were shaken. In Canada, the Red Cross was forced to withdraw from blood collection and distribution. In Japan, pharmaceutical firms that manufactured clotting factor agreed to massive compensation -- $500,000 per hemophiliac infected. In France, blood officials went to prison. Even in Denmark, where the number of infected hemophiliacs was relatively small, the struggle and litigation surrounding blood has resulted in the most protracted legal and administrative conflict in modern Danish history. Blood Feuds brings together chapters on the experiences of the United States, Japan, France, Canada, Germany, Denmark, Italy, and Australia with four comparative essays that shed light on the cultural, institutional, and economic dimensions of the HIV/blood disaster.