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Predictive Performance Simulation Of Concentrated Solar Power Technologies In Three Selected Cities In Northern Nigeria


Predictive Performance Simulation Of Concentrated Solar Power Technologies In Three Selected Cities In Northern Nigeria
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Predictive Performance Simulation Of Concentrated Solar Power Technologies In Three Selected Cities In Northern Nigeria


Predictive Performance Simulation Of Concentrated Solar Power Technologies In Three Selected Cities In Northern Nigeria
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Author : Haruna Mohammed Muye
language : en
Publisher: Anchor Academic Publishing
Release Date : 2015-11-24

Predictive Performance Simulation Of Concentrated Solar Power Technologies In Three Selected Cities In Northern Nigeria written by Haruna Mohammed Muye and has been published by Anchor Academic Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In this work a predictive performance simulation of Solar Tower and Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Power plants was undertaken for three sites in Northern Nigeria. The simulation was done using Solar Advisor Model (SAM). The three sites - Minna, Kano, and Sokoto - were selected based on their Direct Normal Irradiation (DNI) values and hours of sunshine per day which are comparable to that of the sites where Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plants are operating in Southern Spain. The simulation process adopted for this study includes: configuration of receiver and collector components, selection of Heat Transfer Fluid (HTF) and specification of the operating temperatures, sizing and configuration of solar field, specification of power cycle design point, specification of the thermal storage parameters, and optimization of hour of thermal energy storage, solar multiple and cooling system. The results show that the Solar Tower plant is more favoured to be adopted for use in the study sites because it has higher annual electrical energy generation, a higher capacity factor and lower Levelised costs of electricity. The Net Present Value of the CSP plants at all the sites is positive implying that the project is economically viable. The study also showed that at solar multiple of 2, the levelised cost of electricity for both Solar Towers and Parabolic Troughs is the lowest, irrespective of the cooling system (wet or dry cooling). Solar multiple has no effect on the water usage irrespective of the CSP plant. Dry cooling system reduces the water usage by 86% and 95% for Solar Tower and Parabolic Trough plants, respectively. The annual electrical energy generations of the CSP plants increase with increasing solar multiple. Dry cooling systems reduce the annual electrical energy generation in the range of 7.3 to 7.5 percent for the Solar Tower plant and 8 to 9 percent for the Parabolic Trough plant.



Selected Water Resources Abstracts


Selected Water Resources Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Hydrology categories.




Bulletin Of The Atomic Scientists


Bulletin Of The Atomic Scientists
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972-09

Bulletin Of The Atomic Scientists written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972-09 with categories.


The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.



Low Carbon Development


Low Carbon Development
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Author : Raffaello Cervigni
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2013-08-05

Low Carbon Development written by Raffaello Cervigni and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-05 with Business & Economics categories.


The Federal Government of Nigeria has adopted an ambitious strategy to make Nigeria the world’s 20th largest economy by 2020. Sustaining such a pace of growth will entail rapid expansion of the level of activity in key carbon-emitting sectors, such as power, oil and gas, agriculture and transport. In the absence of policies to accompany economic growth with a reduced carbon foot-print, emissions of greenhouse gases could more than double in the next two decades. This study finds that there are several options for Nigeria to achieve the development objectives of vision 20:2020 and beyond, but stabilizing emissions at 2010 levels, and with domestic benefits in the order of 2 percent of GDP. These benefits include cheaper and more diversified electricity sources; more efficient operation of the oil and gas industry; more productive and climate –resilient agriculture; and better transport services, resulting in fuel economies, better air quality, and reduced congestion. The study outlines several actions that the Federal Government could undertake to facilitate the transition towards a low carbon economy, including enhanced governance for climate action, integration of climate consideration in the Agriculture Transformation Agenda, promotion of energy efficiency programs, scale-up of low carbon technologies in power generation (such as renewables an combined cycle gas turbines), and enhance vehicle fuel efficiency.



Energy Information Abstracts


Energy Information Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Energy Information Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Power (Mechanics) categories.




Solar Energy Update


Solar Energy Update
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983-10

Solar Energy Update written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983-10 with Solar energy categories.




Selected Water Resources Abstracts


Selected Water Resources Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Water categories.




Smart Sustainable Cities Of The Future


Smart Sustainable Cities Of The Future
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Author : Simon Elias Bibri
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-01-11

Smart Sustainable Cities Of The Future written by Simon Elias Bibri and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-11 with Political Science categories.


This book is intended to help explore the field of smart sustainable cities in its complexity, heterogeneity, and breadth, the many faces of a topical subject of major importance for the future that encompasses so much of modern urban life in an increasingly computerized and urbanized world. Indeed, sustainable urban development is currently at the center of debate in light of several ICT visions becoming achievable and deployable computing paradigms, and shaping the way cities will evolve in the future and thus tackle complex challenges. This book integrates computer science, data science, complexity science, sustainability science, system thinking, and urban planning and design. As such, it contains innovative computer–based and data–analytic research on smart sustainable cities as complex and dynamic systems. It provides applied theoretical contributions fostering a better understanding of such systems and the synergistic relationships between the underlying physical and informational landscapes. It offers contributions pertaining to the ongoing development of computer–based and data science technologies for the processing, analysis, management, modeling, and simulation of big and context data and the associated applicability to urban systems that will advance different aspects of sustainability. This book seeks to explicitly bring together the smart city and sustainable city endeavors, and to focus on big data analytics and context-aware computing specifically. In doing so, it amalgamates the design concepts and planning principles of sustainable urban forms with the novel applications of ICT of ubiquitous computing to primarily advance sustainability. Its strength lies in combining big data and context–aware technologies and their novel applications for the sheer purpose of harnessing and leveraging the disruptive and synergetic effects of ICT on forms of city planning that are required for future forms of sustainable development. This is because the effects of such technologies reinforce one another as to their efforts for transforming urban life in a sustainable way by integrating data–centric and context–aware solutions for enhancing urban systems and facilitating coordination among urban domains. This timely and comprehensive book is aimed at a wide audience across science, academia industry, and policymaking. It provides the necessary material to inform relevant research communities of the state–of–the–art research and the latest development in the area of smart sustainable urban development, as well as a valuable reference for planners, designers, strategists, and ICT experts who are working towards the development and implementation of smart sustainable cities based on big data analytics and context–aware computing.



Index To Scientific Technical Proceedings


Index To Scientific Technical Proceedings
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Index To Scientific Technical Proceedings written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Congresses and conventions categories.


Monthly, with annual cumulation. Published conference literature useful both as current awareness and retrospective tools that allow searching by authors of individual papers as well as by editors. Includes proceedings in all formats, i.e., books, reports, journal issues, etc. Complete bibliographical information for each conference proceedings appears in section titled Contents of proceedings, with accompanying category, permuterm subject, sponsor, author/editor, meeting location, and corporate indexes. Contains abbreviations used in organizational and geographical names.



Earth Resources


Earth Resources
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Earth Resources written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Astronautics in earth sciences categories.