Present Law And Historical Overview Of The Federal Tax System


Present Law And Historical Overview Of The Federal Tax System
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Present Law And Historical Overview Of The Federal Tax System


Present Law And Historical Overview Of The Federal Tax System
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Author : Senate Committee on Finace
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2014-10-22

Present Law And Historical Overview Of The Federal Tax System written by Senate Committee on Finace and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-22 with Political Science categories.


The Senate Committee on Finance has scheduled a public hearing on December 2, 2010, on “Tax Reform: Historical Trends in Income and Revenue.” This document,1 prepared by the staff of the Joint Committee on Taxation, provides a summary of the Federal tax system, briefly describes its historical development over the period of time beginning in 1975, and provides an appendix of selected historical data on Federal tax rates, Federal tax receipts, components of adjusted gross income, and other features of the Federal tax system. The current Federal tax system has four main elements: (1) an income tax on individuals and corporations (which consist of both a “regular” income tax and an alternative minimum tax); (2) payroll taxes on wages (and corresponding taxes on self-employment income); (3) estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer taxes, and (4) excise taxes on selected goods and services.



Present Law And Historical Overview Of The Federal Tax System


Present Law And Historical Overview Of The Federal Tax System
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Author : United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Taxation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Present Law And Historical Overview Of The Federal Tax System written by United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Taxation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Income tax categories.




Federal Taxation In America


Federal Taxation In America
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Author : W. Elliot Brownlee
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1996-03-29

Federal Taxation In America written by W. Elliot Brownlee and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-03-29 with Business & Economics categories.


Authoritative and readable, this book is the first historical overview of US federal tax systems published since 1967. Its coverage extends from the ratification of the Constitution to the present day. Brownlee describes the five principal stages of federal taxation in relation to the crises that led to their adoption - the formation of the republic, the Civil War, World War I, the Great Depression, and World War II - and discusses the significant modification during the Reagan presidency of the last stage. Brownlee also addresses the proposals made since the fall of 1994 congressional elections under the 'Contract with America' and competing schemes, and he assesses today's conditions for a tax revolution in the light of the national emergencies that have produced revolutions in the past. While focusing on federal policy, Brownlee also attends to the related history of state and local taxation.



War And Taxes


War And Taxes
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Author : Steven A. Bank
language : en
Publisher: The Urban Insitute
Release Date : 2008

War And Taxes written by Steven A. Bank and has been published by The Urban Insitute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.


Introduction: This book explores the long history of American taxation during times of war. As political scientist David Mayhew recently observed, since it's founding in 1789, the United States has conducted hot wars for some 38 years, occupied the South militarily for a decade, waged the Cold War for several decades, and staged countless smaller actions against Indian tribes or foreign powers. The cost of these activities has been immense, with important and lasting consequences for the tax system, the economy, and the nation's political structure. By focusing on tax legislation, we hope to identify some of these consequences. But we are not interested in simply recounting statutory details. Rather, we hope to illuminate the politics of war taxation, with a special focus on the influence of arguments concerning "shaped sacrifice" in shaping wartime tax policy. Moreover, we aim to shed light on a less examined aspect of this history by offering a detailed account of wartime opposition to increased taxes.



United States Code


United States Code
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Author : United States
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1952

United States Code written by United States and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1952 with Law categories.




Estimates Of Federal Tax Expenditures


Estimates Of Federal Tax Expenditures
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Author : United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Estimates Of Federal Tax Expenditures written by United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Tax expenditures categories.




Our Selfish Tax Laws


Our Selfish Tax Laws
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Author : Anthony C. Infanti
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2018-10-02

Our Selfish Tax Laws written by Anthony C. Infanti and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-02 with Business & Economics categories.


Why tax law is not just a pocketbook issue but a reflection of what and whom we, as a society, value. Most of us think of tax as a pocketbook issue: how much we owe, how much we'll get back, how much we can deduct. In Our Selfish Tax Laws, Anthony Infanti takes a broader view, considering not just how taxes affect us individually but how the tax system reflects our culture and society. He finds that American tax laws validate and benefit those who already possess power and privilege while starkly reflecting the lines of difference and discrimination in American society based on race, ethnicity, socioeconomic class, gender, sexual orientation and gender identity, immigration status, and disability. Infanti argues that instead of focusing our tax reform discussions on which loopholes to close or which deductions to allow, we should consider how to make our tax system reflect American ideals of inclusivity rather than institutionalizing exclusion. After describing the theoretical and intellectual underpinnings of his argument, Infanti offers two comparative case studies, examining the treatment of housing tax expenditures and the unit of taxation in the United States, Canada, France, and Spain to show how tax law reflects its social and cultural context. Then, drawing on his own work and that of other critical tax scholars, Infanti explains how the discourse surrounding tax reform masks the many ways that the American tax system rewards and reifies privilege. To counter this, Infanti urges us to work together to create a society with a tax system that respects and values all Americans.



The Federal Estate Tax


The Federal Estate Tax
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Author : David Joulfaian
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2024-02-06

The Federal Estate Tax written by David Joulfaian and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-06 with Business & Economics categories.


A comprehensive and accessible account of the U.S. estate tax, examining its history and evolution, structure and inner workings, and economic consequences. Governments have been levying some form of inheritance tax since the ancient Egyptians did so in the seventh century BC. In the United States, the federal government experimented with various forms of inheritance taxes, settling on an estate tax in 1916 and a gift tax in 1932. Despite this long history, there are few empirical studies of the federal estate tax. This book offers the first comprehensive look at U.S. estate and inheritance taxes, examining their history and evolution, structure and inner workings, and economic consequences. Written by David Joulfaian, a veteran economist at the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the book provides accessible accounts of such topics as changes in tax laws, issues of equity, the fiscal contribution of the estate tax, and its behavioral effects. Joulfaian traces the evolution of U.S. inheritance taxes from 1797 to the present, noting that the estate tax rate and base expanded through 1976, then began to decline. He describes the tax itself, explaining that it currently applies to estates and gifts in excess of $11.18 million, and outlines applicable deductions and credits. He sketches a profile of taxpayers and their beneficiaries; surveys the revenues from estate and gift taxes; and discusses the effect of estate taxation on labor decisions, saving and wealth accumulation, charitable giving, life insurance ownership, and other economic activities. Finally, he addresses criticisms of the estate tax and analyzes its shortcomings. Accompanying tables present a wealth of data gathered by Joulfaian in his research and not available elsewhere.



The Flat Tax


The Flat Tax
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Author : Robert E. Hall
language : en
Publisher: Hoover Press
Release Date : 2013-09-01

The Flat Tax written by Robert E. Hall and has been published by Hoover Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-01 with Political Science categories.


This new and updated edition of The Flat Tax—called "the bible of the flat tax movement" by Forbes—explains what's wrong with our present tax system and offers a practical alternative. Hall and Rabushka set forth what many believe is the most fair, efficient, simple, and workable tax reform plan on the table: tax all income, once only, at a uniform rate of 19 percent.



Understanding The Tax Reform Debate Background Criteria Questions


Understanding The Tax Reform Debate Background Criteria Questions
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2005

Understanding The Tax Reform Debate Background Criteria Questions written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.