Presidential Management Of Science And Technology

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Presidential Management Of Science And Technology

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Author : W. Henry Lambright
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2014-08-04

Presidential Management Of Science And Technology written by W. Henry Lambright and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-04 with Political Science categories.

How do science and technology issues become important to a particular presidency? Which issues gain priority? How? Why? What is the role of the presidency in the adoption of national policies affecting science and technology? In their implementation? How does the presidency try to curtail certain programs? Eliminate others? Or rescue programs Congress might seek to terminate? How does implementation vary between a president's own program and one that is inherited? Such are the questions raised in this book, one of the first to address the relationship between scientists, few of whom have political backgrounds, and presidents, few of whom are knowledgeable in matters of science and technology. Drawing on extensive research performed at the Lyndon B. Johnson Library in Austin, Texas, and the National Archives in Washington, as well as on secondary sources and interviews, W. Henry Lambright describes, discusses, and analyzes this relationship and shows how one presidency set its agenda, adopted, implemented, and curtailed or eliminated science and technology programs. Twenty-four case studies of specific decision processes occurring in the era of Lyndon Johnson anchor the book in the world of real events. Some programs adopted under Johnson are now all but forgotten, such as the Manned Orbiting Laboratory, nuclear desalting, and electronic barrier. The effects of many more, initiated, maintained, or enlarged under LBJ, lasted far beyond his administration. These include environmental pollution control, Project Apollo, and the application of Agent Orange in Vietnam. Finally, there are those that were redirected, placed on hold, or terminated under Johnson, such as the supersonic transport, antiballistic missile, and Project Mohole. In this important book, Lambright has provided a framework for analyzing how the presidency as an institution deals with such issues, and he has established a strong foundation on which all future students of presidential policy management can build.

Governing The White House

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Author : Charles Eliot Walcott
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Governing The White House written by Charles Eliot Walcott and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Biography & Autobiography categories.

Charles Walcott and Karen Hult maintain that the organization of the White House influences presidential performance much more than commonly thought and that organization theory is an essential tool for understanding that influence. Their book offers the first systematic application of organizational governance theory to the structures and operations of the White House Office. Using organizational theory to analyze what at times has been a rather ad hoc and disorganized office might seem quixotic. After all, the White House Office exists within a turbulent political environment that encourages expedient decision-making. And every four to eight years it must be "reinvented" by presidents who have their own theories and preferences about how to organize a staff to serve their policy needs. But Walcott and Hult argue that White House staffs are not simply puppets of presidential preference and style. Yes, staff structures evolve primarily from presidents' strategic responses to external demands. But those structures in turn significantly influence how the executive branch perceives and responds to further demands. The first part of their book lays out the theoretical argument. The second examines White House "outreach": congressional liaison, press relations, personnel selection, executive branch oversight, and interest group and intergovernmental liaison. The third focuses on White House handling of policy development and implementation. The fourth analyzes staff structures that facilitate the operation of the presidency itself: presidential writing and scheduling, staff management, and cabinet coordination. The book concludes by identifying general patterns in the emergency, nature, and stability of governance structures in the White House. Original and instructive, Governing the White House provides a much-needed primer on the inner workings of the White House staff and will be an essential volume for anyone studying the presidency.

Leadership In Science And Technology A Reference Handbook

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Author : William Sims Bainbridge
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2011-10-20

Leadership In Science And Technology A Reference Handbook written by William Sims Bainbridge and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-20 with Biography & Autobiography categories.

Tackling 100 key topics and providing case studies in the area of science and technology leadership, this reference handbook is an essential resource for students in this area.

Weekly Compilation Of Presidential Documents

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

Weekly Compilation Of Presidential Documents written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with United States categories.

108 1 Hearings Departments Of Veterans Affairs And Housing And Urban Development And Independent Agencies Appropriations For 2004 Part 4 February 27 2003

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

108 1 Hearings Departments Of Veterans Affairs And Housing And Urban Development And Independent Agencies Appropriations For 2004 Part 4 February 27 2003 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.

Departments Of Veterans Affairs And Housing And Urban Development And Independent Agencies Appropriations For 2004

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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Departments Of Veterans Affairs And Housing And Urban Development And Independent Agencies Appropriations For 2004 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with United States categories.

Sbir Program Diversity And Assessment Challenges

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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2004-10-20

Sbir Program Diversity And Assessment Challenges written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-20 with Political Science categories.

In response to a Congressional mandate, the National Research Council conducted a review of the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR) at the five federal agencies with SBIR programs with budgets in excess of $100 million (DOD, NIH, NASA, DOE, and NSF). The project was designed to answer questions of program operation and effectiveness, including the quality of the research projects being conducted under the SBIR program, the commercialization of the research, and the program's contribution to accomplishing agency missions. The first in a series to be published in response to the Congressional request, this report summarizes the presentations at a symposium convened at the beginning of the project. The report provides a comprehensive overview of the SBIR program's operations at the five agencies responsible for 96 percent of the program's operations.

Science In The Mission Agencies And Federal Laboratories

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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Task Force on Science Policy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Science In The Mission Agencies And Federal Laboratories written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Task Force on Science Policy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Federal aid to research categories.

Federal Research Resources

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Author : National Science Board (U.S.). Ad Hoc Committee on Strategic Science and Engineering Policy Issues
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Federal Research Resources written by National Science Board (U.S.). Ad Hoc Committee on Strategic Science and Engineering Policy Issues and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Budget categories.

Invention Innovation And U S Federal Laboratories

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Author : Albert N. Link
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2020-11-27

Invention Innovation And U S Federal Laboratories written by Albert N. Link and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-27 with Business & Economics categories.

This book is about inventions and innovation in U.S. Federal Laboratories. The inventions discussed are defined by the technology transfer mechanism known by the term invention disclosures and are innovations that are the output of the technology transfer process. The demonstrated positive relationships in the book's model are the groundwork for suggesting not only a rethinking of the extant empirical research, within the context of a knowledge production function but also a refocusing of U.S. technology policy in support of technology transfer from Federal Laboratories.