Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy


Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy
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Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy


Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy
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Author : Jose Antonio Cheibub
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007

Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy written by Jose Antonio Cheibub and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


This book questions the reasons why presidential democracies more likely to break down than parliamentary ones.



Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy


Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy
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Author : Jose Antonio Cheibub
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-11-20

Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy written by Jose Antonio Cheibub and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-20 with Political Science categories.


This book addresses the following question: why are presidential democracies more likely to break down than parliamentary ones? Conventional wisdom among political scientists pointS to the incentives generated by the form of government itself; the independence of the executive and legislature that defines presidentialism generates incentives that are not conducive to the consolidation of democracy. On the basis of a data set that covers all democracies between 1946 and 2002, this book demonstrates that this is not the case: the incentives generated by presidentialism are as conducive to the consolidation of democracy as the ones generated by parliamentarism. The book argues that what kills presidentialism is the fact that it exists in countries where democracies of any type are not likely to survive. This book will be of interest to academic researchers, graduates and advanced undergraduates enrolled in courses on comparative politics and political economy.



Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy


Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy
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Author : José Antônio Cheibub
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Democracy written by José Antônio Cheibub and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Cabinet system categories.




Beyond Presidentialism And Parliamentarism


Beyond Presidentialism And Parliamentarism
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Author : Steffen Ganghof
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-01-16

Beyond Presidentialism And Parliamentarism written by Steffen Ganghof and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-16 with Political Science categories.


This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. In a democracy, a constitutional separation of powers between the executive and the assembly may be desirable, but the constitutional concentration of executive power in a single human being is not. Beyond Presidentialism and Parliamentarism defends this thesis and explores 'semi-parliamentary government' as an alternative to presidential government. Semi-parliamentarism avoids power concentration in one person by shifting the separation of powers into the democratic assembly. The executive becomes fused with only one part of the assembly, even though the other part has at least equal democratic legitimacy and robust veto power on ordinary legislation. The book identifies the Australian Commonwealth and Japan as well as the Australian states of New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia as semi-parliamentary systems. Using data from 23 countries and six Australian states, it maps how parliamentary and semi-parliamentary systems balance competing visions of democracy; it analyzes patterns of electoral and party systems, cabinet formation, legislative coalition-building, and constitutional reforms; systematically compares the semi-parliamentary and presidential separation of powers; and develops new and innovative semi-parliamentary designs, some of which do not require two separate chambers.



The Failure Of Presidential Democracy


The Failure Of Presidential Democracy
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Author : Juan J. Linz
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 1994-02

The Failure Of Presidential Democracy written by Juan J. Linz and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-02 with Political Science categories.


Brings together leading scholars to examine the question of whether presidentialism or parliamentarism offers the best hope for stable government and democratic continuity. This edition offers comparative perspectives.



Driving Democracy


Driving Democracy
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Author : Pippa Norris
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2008-08-01

Driving Democracy written by Pippa Norris and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-01 with Political Science categories.


Proposals for power-sharing constitutions remain controversial, as highlighted by current debates in Iraq, Afghanistan, Nepal, and Sudan. This book updates and refines the theory of consociationalism, taking account of the flood of contemporary innovations in power-sharing institutions that have occurred worldwide. The book classifies and compares four types of political institutions: the electoral system, parliamentary or presidential executives, unitary or federal states, and the structure and independence of the mass media. The study tests the potential advantages and disadvantages of each of these institutions for democratic governance. Cross-national time-series data concerning trends in democracy are analyzed for all countries worldwide since the early 1970s. Chapters are enriched by comparing detailed case studies. The mixed-method research design illuminates the underlying causal mechanisms by examining historical developments and processes of institutional change within particular nations and regions. The conclusion draws together the results and the practical lessons for policymakers.



Beyond Presidentialism And Parliamentarism


Beyond Presidentialism And Parliamentarism
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Author : Steffen Ganghof
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Beyond Presidentialism And Parliamentarism written by Steffen Ganghof and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with Electronic books categories.


This book elaborates a theory of 'semi-parliamentary government', an often neglected form of government that instantiates the principle of the separation of powers, by demonstrating how it reconciles important benefits of both presidential and parliamentary systems.



Parliamentarism And Democratic Theory


Parliamentarism And Democratic Theory
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Author : Kari Palonen
language : en
Publisher: Verlag Barbara Budrich
Release Date : 2015-06-17

Parliamentarism And Democratic Theory written by Kari Palonen and has been published by Verlag Barbara Budrich this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-17 with Political Science categories.


The authors deal with the place of parliamentary politics in democracy. Apparently a truism, parliamentarism is in fact a missing research object in democratic theory, and a devalued institutional reference in democratic politics. Yet the parliamentary culture of politics historically explains the rise and fall of modern democracies. By exploring democracy from the vantage point of parliamentary politics, the book advances a novel research perspective. Aimed at revising current debates on parliamentary politics, democratization and democratic theory, the authors argue the role of the parliamentary culture of politics in democracy, highlighting the argumentative, debating experience of politics to recast both some of democratic theory’s normative assumptions and real democracies’ reform potential.



Parliamentarism From Burke To Weber


Parliamentarism From Burke To Weber
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Author : William Selinger
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-07-18

Parliamentarism From Burke To Weber written by William Selinger and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-18 with Philosophy categories.


A revisionist interpretation of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century political ideas, including novel readings of canonical authors such as Burke and Mill.



Parliamentary Versus Presidential Government


Parliamentary Versus Presidential Government
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Author : Arend Lijphart
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1992

Parliamentary Versus Presidential Government written by Arend Lijphart and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.


Parliamentary and presidential governments--exemplified by most European countries for the former and the United States and Latin America for the latter--are the two principal forms of democracy in the modern world. Their respective advantages and disadvantages have been long debated, at first mainly by British and American political observers but with increasing frequency in other parts of the world, not only in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, but in Latin America and Asia as well. The recent world-wide wave of democratization has intensified both the debate and its significance. This volume brings together the most important statement on the subject by advocates and analysts--from Montesquieu and Madison to Lipset and Linz. It also treats the merits of less frequently used democratic types, such as French-style semi-presidentialism, that may be regarded as intermediate forms between parliamentarism and presidentialism.