Presumptive Design


Presumptive Design
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Presumptive Design


Presumptive Design
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Author : Leo Frishberg
language : en
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
Release Date : 2015-09-10

Presumptive Design written by Leo Frishberg and has been published by Morgan Kaufmann this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-10 with Computers categories.


Everything you know about the future is wrong. Presumptive Design: Design Provocations for Innovation is for people “inventing the future: future products, services, companies, strategies and policies. It introduces a design-research method that shortens time to insights from months to days. Presumptive Design is a fundamentally agile approach to identifying your audiences’ key needs. Offering rapidly crafted artifacts, your teams collaborate with your customers to identify preferred and profitable elements of your desired outcome. Presumptive Design focuses on your users’ problem space, informing your business strategy, your project’s early stage definition, and your innovation pipeline. Comprising discussions of design theory with case studies and how-to’s, the book offers business leadership, management and innovators the benefits of design thinking and user experience in the context of early stage problem definition. Presumptive Design is an advanced technique and quick to use: within days of reading this book, your research and design teams can apply the approach to capture a risk-reduced view of your future. Provides actionable approaches to inform strategy and problem definition through design thinking Offers a design-based research method to complement existing market, ethnographic and customer research methods Demonstrates a powerful technique for identifying disruptive innovation early in the innovation pipeline by putting customers first Presents each concept with case studies and exploration of risk factors involved including warnings for situations in which the technique can be misapplied



Presumptive Design


Presumptive Design
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Author : Leo Frishberg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Presumptive Design written by Leo Frishberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Creative ability in business categories.


Everything you know about the future is wrong. Presumptive Design: Design Provocations for Innovation is for people 'inventing' the future: future products, services, companies, strategies and policies. It introduces a design-research method that shortens time to insights from months to days. Presumptive Design is a fundamentally agile approach to identifying your audiences' key needs. Offering rapidly crafted artifacts, your teams collaborate with your customers to identify preferred and profitable elements of your desired outcome. Presumptive Design focuses on your users' problem space, informing your business strategy, your project's early stage definition, and your innovation pipeline. Comprising discussions of design theory with case studies and how-to's, the book offers business leadership, management and innovators the benefits of design thinking and user experience in the context of early stage problem definition. Presumptive Design is an advanced technique and quick to use: within days of reading this book, your research and design teams can apply the approach to capture a risk-reduced view of your future. Provides actionable approaches to inform strategy and problem definition through design thinking Offers a design-based research method to complement existing market, ethnographic and customer research methods Demonstrates a powerful technique for identifying disruptive innovation early in the innovation pipeline by putting customers first Presents each concept with case studies and exploration of risk factors involved including warnings for situations in which the technique can be misapplied.



How To Design A Presumptive Income Tax For Micro And Small Enterprises


How To Design A Presumptive Income Tax For Micro And Small Enterprises
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Author : Jean-François Wen
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2023-06-29

How To Design A Presumptive Income Tax For Micro And Small Enterprises written by Jean-François Wen and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-29 with Business & Economics categories.


Turnover taxes are prevalent in developing countries as a simple form of presumptive taxation of business income. Such simplified tax regimes can reduce the relatively high compliance costs of micro and small enterprises, which might otherwise discourage entrepreneurs from formalizing their activities and paying taxes. The note addresses design issues for a turnover tax regime—which taxes it replaces, what the criteria are for eligibility, how to determine the optimal threshold, and how to set the tax rate. A key observation is that, although low turnover tax rates may incite larger firms to artificially reduce their sales, the rate should also not be so high as to discourage formalization of activities. A table of tax rates and turnover thresholds observed internationally is provided. The note concludes by suggesting analytical steps to guide practitioners in designing turnover tax regimes.



Designing A Presumptive Income Tax Based On Turnover In Countries With Large Informal Sectors


Designing A Presumptive Income Tax Based On Turnover In Countries With Large Informal Sectors
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Author : Feng Wei
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2023-12-22

Designing A Presumptive Income Tax Based On Turnover In Countries With Large Informal Sectors written by Feng Wei and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-22 with Business & Economics categories.


Turnover (sales) is frequently used in developing countries as a presumptive income tax base, to economize on the costs of tax administration and taxpayer compliance. We construct a simple model where a size threshold separates firms paying turnover tax from those paying profit tax (regular income tax), and where firms have the option of producing in the untaxed, informal sector. The optimal turnover tax rate trades off two policy concerns: reducing informality and avoiding strategic reductions in sales by firms seeking to remain below the threshold for the profit tax. We provide analytical results and calibrate the model to compute the optimal policy using realistic parameter values. The optimal turnover tax rate for countries with large informal sectors is found to be around 2.5% across most scenarios, while the threshold separating the turnover tax regime from profit tax lies for the most part between $65,000 and $95,000. Introducing an optimally designed turnover tax reduces the rate of informality of businesses by about 12 percentage points in the calibrated model.



Hci International 2016 Posters Extended Abstracts


Hci International 2016 Posters Extended Abstracts
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Author : Constantine Stephanidis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-04

Hci International 2016 Posters Extended Abstracts written by Constantine Stephanidis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-04 with Computers categories.


This is the second volume of the two-volume set (CCIS 617 and CCIS 618) that contains extended abstracts of the posters presented during the 18th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2016, held in Toronto, Canada, in July 2016. The total of 1287 papers and 186 posters presented at the HCII 2016 conferences was carefully reviewed and selected from 4354 submissions. These papers address the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of design and use of computing systems. The papers thoroughly cover the entire field of Human-Computer Interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas. The papers included in this volume are organized in the following topical sections: web, social media and communities; gesture and motion-based interaction; expressions and emotions recognition and psychophysiological monitoring; technologies for learning and creativity; health applications; location-based and navigation applications; smart environments and the Internet of Things; design and evaluation case studies.



Proposed Specifications For Lrfd Soil Nailing Design And Construction


Proposed Specifications For Lrfd Soil Nailing Design And Construction
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Author : Carlos Alberto Lazarte
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 2011

Proposed Specifications For Lrfd Soil Nailing Design And Construction written by Carlos Alberto Lazarte and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Load factor design categories.


This report contains proposed specifications for the design and construction of soil-nailed retaining structures. Despite their advantages in cut applications, these structures are not available to some state DOTs, due to the lack of guidance for their use in AASHTO's standard specifications based on load and resistance factor design (LRFD).



Mapping Experiences


Mapping Experiences
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Author : James Kalbach
language : en
Publisher: "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Release Date : 2020-11-23

Mapping Experiences written by James Kalbach and has been published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc." this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-23 with Computers categories.


Customers who have inconsistent experiences with products and services are understandably frustrated. But it's worse for organizations that can't pinpoint the causes of these problems because they're too focused on processes. This updated book shows your team how to use alignment diagrams to turn valuable customer observations into actionable insight. With this powerful technique, you can visually map existing customer experience and envision future solutions. Designers, product and brand managers, marketing specialists, and business owners will discover how experience diagramming helps you determine where business goals and customer perspectives intersect. Armed with this insight, you can provide the people you serve with real value. Mapping experiences isn't just about product and service design; it's about understanding the human condition. Emphasize recent changes in business using the latest mapping techniques Create diagrams that account for multichannel experiences as well as ecosystem design Understand how facilitation is increasingly becoming part of mapping efforts, shifting the focus from a deliverable to actionability Explore ways to apply mapping of all kinds to noncommercial settings, such as helping victims of domestic violence



Guide Design Specification For Bridge Temporary Works


Guide Design Specification For Bridge Temporary Works
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: AASHTO
Release Date :

Guide Design Specification For Bridge Temporary Works written by and has been published by AASHTO this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Mapping Experiences


Mapping Experiences
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Author : Jim Kalbach
language : en
Publisher: "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Release Date : 2016-04-25

Mapping Experiences written by Jim Kalbach and has been published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc." this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-25 with Business & Economics categories.


If you want to create products and services that provide real value, you should first identify touchpoints--areas where business and customer needs intersect. This practical book shows you how. Using various mapping techniques from UX design, you'll learn how to turn customer observations into actionable insight for product design. Author Jim Kalbach, Principal UX Designer with Citrix, introduces you to the principles behind alignment diagrams--a class of deliverable also known as experience mapping--using several examples. You'll learn how to visually map your existing customer experience, based on user research, and demonstrate how and where customer perspectives intersect with business goals. Using alignment diagrams, you'll not only be able to orchestrate business-customer touchpoints, but also gain stakeholder support for a product or service that provides value to both your business and your customers. This book is ideal for product managers, marketers, customer experience professionals, and designers.



Hci In Business


Hci In Business
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Author : Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-06-02

Hci In Business written by Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-02 with Computers categories.


This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on HCI in Business, HCIB 2014, held as part of the 16th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCI International 2014, in Heraklion, Crete, Greece, jointly with 13 other thematically similar conferences. The total of 1476 papers and 220 posters presented at the HCII 2014 conferences was carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers address the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of design and use of computing systems. They thoroughly cover the entire field of human-computer interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas. The 76 papers included in this volume deal with the following topics: enterprise systems; social media for business; mobile and ubiquitous commerce; gamification in business; B2B, B2C, C2C e-commerce; supporting collaboration, business and innovation and user experience in shopping and business.