Presupposition And The Delimitation Of Semantics
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Presupposition And The Delimitation Of Semantics
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Author : Ruth M. Kempson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1975-07-17
Presupposition And The Delimitation Of Semantics written by Ruth M. Kempson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975-07-17 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
In this book, first published in 1975, Dr Kempson argues that previous work on presupposition - whether in philosophy or linguistics - has been mistakenly based on a conflation of two different disciplines: semantics, the study of the meanings assigned to the formal system which constitutes a language, and pragmatics, the study of the use of that system in communication. The first part of the book deals generally with the nature of semantics in linguistic theory and its formal representation within a transformational grammar; Dr Kempson argues against incorporating the relation of presupposition within such a grammar. The second part provides a pragmatic account of the foundations of a theory of communication and its detailed application to the problems raised by presupposition. The book is intended for those studying both philosophy and linguistics and also for those sociolinguists and psychologists with a more general interest in the theory of communication.
Semantic Theory
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Author : Ruth M. Kempson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1977-09-15
Semantic Theory written by Ruth M. Kempson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977-09-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
An introduction to the central topics of linguistic semantics and the philosophy of language, assuming no special knowledge of philosophy or logic.
Presupposition
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Author : Choon-Kyu Oh
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2020-01-13
Presupposition written by Choon-Kyu Oh and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-13 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Preliminary Material /Choon-Kyu Oh and David A. Dinneen --Conventional lmplicature /Lauri Karttunen and Stanley Peters --A Solution to the Projection Problem /Gerald Gazdar --A Solution to the Projection Problem for Presupposition /Jerrold J. Katz --On Presuppositions in Complex Sentences /Traugott Schiebe --A New Semantic Computation while Parsing: Presupposition and Entailment /Ralph M. Weischeoel --Katz and Langendoen on Presupposition /5.-Y. Kuroda --In Defense of the Truth Value Gap /Janet Dean Fodor --Presuppositional Grammar /Choon-Kyu Oh and Kurt Godden --Where Presuppositions Come From /Derek Bickerton --Pragmatic Presupposition: Shared Beliefs in a Theory of Irrefutable Meaning /Johan Van Der Auwera --How Linguistics Matters to Philosophy: Presupposition, Truth, and Meaning /Jay David Atlas --Presupposition, Opacity, and Ambiguity /Ruth M. Kempson --Ordered Entailments: An Alternative to Presuppositional Theories /Deirdre Wilson and Dan Sperber --On Representing Event Reference /Philip L. Peterson --Truth-Value Gaps, Many Truth Values, and Possible Worlds /S. K. Thomason --Presupposition and Discourse Structure /James D. Mccawley --Bibliography of Works Dealing with Presupposition /Ivan A. Sac and Ellen F. Prince --Author Index /Choon-Kyu Oh and David A. Dinneen --Subject Index /Choon-Kyu Oh and David A. Dinneen --Word (and Expression) Index /Choon-Kyu Oh and David A. Dinneen --Contents of Previous Volumes /Choon-Kyu Oh and David A. Dinneen.
The Routledge Handbook Of Semantics
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Author : Nick Riemer
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-07-30
The Routledge Handbook Of Semantics written by Nick Riemer and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-30 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The Routledge Handbook of Semantics provides a broad and state-of-the-art survey of this field, covering semantic research at both word and sentence level. It presents a synoptic view of the most important areas of semantic investigation, including contemporary methodologies and debates, and indicating possible future directions in the field. Written by experts from around the world, the 29 chapters cover key issues and approaches within the following areas: meaning and conceptualisation; meaning and context; lexical semantics; semantics of specific phenomena; development, change and variation. The Routledge Handbook of Semantics is essential reading for researchers and postgraduate students working in this area.
Linguistic And Psycholinguistic Approaches On Implicatures And Presuppositions
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Author : Salvatore Pistoia-Reda
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-03
Linguistic And Psycholinguistic Approaches On Implicatures And Presuppositions written by Salvatore Pistoia-Reda and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-03 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book discusses developments in the study of implicatures and presuppositions, drawing on recent linguistic and psycholinguistic literature. It provides original discussions of specific formal aspects of the theoretical reconstruction of these phenomena. The authors offer innovative experimental analyses in which crucial processing questions are addressed, and new experimental methodologies are introduced. The result is an advanced debate featuring broad empirical coverage of the issues, as well as an informed discussion of the connections between a Compositional Semantics and a Pragmatic Theory of Implicit Communication, in light of the empirical data coming from Experimental Semantics and Pragmatics. This book will be a worthwhile read for those with interests in both the formal and methodological aspects of these arguments.
Pragmatic Meaning And Cognition
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Author : Sophia Marmaridou
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2000-06-15
Pragmatic Meaning And Cognition written by Sophia Marmaridou and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-06-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book provides a good overview of philosophical and cognitive approaches to language use and meaning. A synthesis of such approaches leads to a dynamic concept of pragmatic meaning which is on the one hand grounded in cognition and motivated by linguistic and cultural convention and, on the other, creates a framework for studying the interactive and social dimensions of the development of meaning in linguistic communication. Through an experientialist approach based on connectionist models, the author shows that by internalizing pragmatic meaning people become social agents who reproduce, challenge or change their social parameters during interaction.Pragmatic Meaning and Cognition is suitable as a course book in Pragmatics and Semantics and of interest to those concerned with cognitive models and dynamic and social aspects of linguistic communication.
The Handbook Of Contemporary Semantic Theory
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Author : Shalom Lappin
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-09-22
The Handbook Of Contemporary Semantic Theory written by Shalom Lappin and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-22 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The second edition of The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory presents a comprehensive introduction to cutting-edge research in contemporary theoretical and computational semantics. Features completely new content from the first edition of The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory Features contributions by leading semanticists, who introduce core areas of contemporary semantic research, while discussing current research Suitable for graduate students for courses in semantic theory and for advanced researchers as an introduction to current theoretical work
A Pragmatic Analysis Of Legal Proofs Of Criminal Intent
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Author : Sol Azuelos-Atias
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2007
A Pragmatic Analysis Of Legal Proofs Of Criminal Intent written by Sol Azuelos-Atias and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
A Pragmatic Analysis of Legal Proofs of Criminal Intent is a detailed investigation of proofs of criminal intent in Israeli courtrooms. The book analyses linguistic, pragmatic, interpretative and argumentative strategies used by Israeli lawyers and judges in order to examine the defendant's intention. There can be no doubt that this subject is worthy of a thorough investigation. A person's intention is a psychological phenomenon and therefore, unless the defendant chooses to confess his intent, it cannot be proven directly either by evidence or by witnesses' testimonies. The defendant's intention must be inferred usually from the overall circumstances of the case; verbal and situational contexts, cultural and ideological assumptions and implicatures should be taken into account. The linguistic analysis of these inferences presented here is necessarily comprehensive: it requires consideration of a variety of theoretical frameworks including speech act theory, discourse analysis, argumentation theory, polyphony theory and text linguistics.
Routledge Companion To Philosophy Of Language
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Author : Gillian Russell
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-05-07
Routledge Companion To Philosophy Of Language written by Gillian Russell and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-07 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Philosophy of language is the branch of philosophy that examines the nature of meaning, the relationship of language to reality, and the ways in which we use, learn, and understand language. The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language provides a comprehensive and up-to-date survey of the field, charting its key ideas and movements, and addressing contemporary research and enduring questions in the philosophy of language. Unique to this Companion is clear coverage of research from the related disciplines of formal logic and linguistics, and discussion of the applications in metaphysics, epistemology, ethics and philosophy of mind. Organized thematically, the Companion is divided into seven sections: Core Topics; Foundations of Semantics; Parts of Speech; Methodology; Logic for Philosophers of Language; Philosophy of Language for the Rest of Philosophy; and Historical Perspectives. Comprised of 70 never-before-published essays from leading scholars--including Sally Haslanger, Jeffrey King, Sally McConnell-Ginet, Rae Langton, Kit Fine, John MacFarlane, Jeff Pelletier, Scott Soames, Jason Stanley, Stephen Stich and Zoltan Gendler Szabo--the Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language promises to be the most comprehensive and authoritative resource for students and scholars alike.
Descriptions And Beyond
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Author : Marga Reimer
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 2004
Descriptions And Beyond written by Marga Reimer and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
In 1905, Bertrand Russell published 'On Denoting' in which he proposed and defended a quantificational account of definite descriptions. Forty-five years later, in 'On Referring', Peter Strawson claimed that Russell was mistaken: definite descriptions do not function as quantifiers but (paradigmatically) as referring expressions. Ever since, scores of theorists have attempted to adjudicate this debate. Others have gone beyond the question of the proper analysis of definite descriptions, focusing instead on the complex relations between definites, indefinites, and pronouns. These relations are often examined with attention to the phenomena of scope and anaphora. This collection assembles nineteen new papers on definite descriptions and related topics. The contributors include both philosophers and linguists, many of whom have been active participants in the various debates concerning descriptions. The volume contains a brief general introduction and is divided into six sections, each of which is accompanied by a detailed introduction of its own. Several of the sections concern issues associated with the Russell/Strawson debate. These include the sections on incomplete descriptions, the referential/attributive distinction, and presupposition and truth value gaps. There is also a section on the representation of definites and indefinites in semantic theory, containing papers that reject certain core assumptions of the Russellian paradigm. Linguists interested in definites have traditionally been concerned with how such expressions interact with other expressions, including pronouns and indefinites. They have explored, and continue to explore, these interactions through the complex phenomena of scope and anaphora. In the section dealing with anaphoric pronouns and descriptions, indefinites and dynamic syntax/semantics, five linguists propose and defend their views on these and related issues. Finally, there is a section that concerns the relation between proper names and descriptions and, more particularly, the idea that some names, those introduced into the language by description, are semantically equivalent to definite descriptions.