Preventing Torture The Role Of National Preventive Mechanisms


Preventing Torture The Role Of National Preventive Mechanisms
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Preventing Torture The Role Of National Preventive Mechanisms


Preventing Torture The Role Of National Preventive Mechanisms
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Author : United Nations OHCHR
language : en
Publisher: United Nations
Release Date : 2019-03-05

Preventing Torture The Role Of National Preventive Mechanisms written by United Nations OHCHR and has been published by United Nations this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-05 with Political Science categories.


This guide was developed in the context of the OHCHR Treaty Body Capacity Building Programme, established by General Assembly Resolution 68/268 to support States parties in building their capacity to implement their treaty obligations, in this case, their obligations under the Optional Protocol. It seeks to respond to key questions frequently asked about National Preventive Mechanisms (NPMs), and to explain the four core functions of the mechanisms – visiting, providing advice, enhancing cooperation and educating – which are key to their effective functioning. It includes checklists and other guidance offering practical tools to aid their performance. It aims to assist both States planning to establish or seeking to strengthen their NPMs, as well as the staff of the NPMs themselves.



Preventing Torture


Preventing Torture
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Author : United Nations Publications
language : en
Publisher: UN
Release Date : 2019-04-17

Preventing Torture written by United Nations Publications and has been published by UN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-17 with Political Science categories.


This guide was developed in the context of the OHCHR Treaty Body Capacity Building Programme, established by General Assembly Resolution 68/268 to support States parties in building their capacity to implement their treaty obligations, in this case, their obligations under the Optional Protocol. It seeks to respond to key questions frequently asked about National Preventive Mechanisms (NPMs), and to explain the four core functions of the mechanisms - visiting, providing advice, enhancing cooperation and educating - which are key to their effective functioning. It includes checklists and other guidance offering practical tools to aid their performance. It aims to assist both States planning to establish or seeking to strengthen their NPMs, as well as the staff of the NPMs themselves.



The Optional Protocol To The Un Convention Against Torture


The Optional Protocol To The Un Convention Against Torture
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Author : Rachel Murray
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2011

The Optional Protocol To The Un Convention Against Torture written by Rachel Murray and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Law categories.


The Optional Protocol to the United Nations Convention Against Torture was adopted in 2002 and provides for the establishment of national preventive mechanisms to stop torture from happening. This work sets out the powers of these mechanisms, their role within the international framework against torture, and suggests best practices.



Establishment And Designation Of National Preventive Mechanisms


Establishment And Designation Of National Preventive Mechanisms
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Establishment And Designation Of National Preventive Mechanisms written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.




Does Torture Prevention Work


Does Torture Prevention Work
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Author : Richard Carver
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016

Does Torture Prevention Work written by Richard Carver and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Law categories.


In the past three decades, international and regional human rights bodies have developed an ever-lengthening list of measures that states are required to adopt in order to prevent torture. But do any of these mechanisms actually work? This study is the first systematic analysis of the effectiveness of torture prevention. Primary research was conducted in 16 countries, looking at their experience of torture and prevention mechanisms over a 30-year period. Data was analysed using a combination of quantitative and qualitative techniques. Prevention measures do work, although some are much more effective than others. Most important of all are the safeguards that should be applied in the first hours and days after a person is taken into custody. Notification of family and access to an independent lawyer and doctor have a significant impact in reducing torture. The investigation and prosecution of torturers and the creation of independent monitoring bodies are also important in reducing torture. An important caveat to the conclusion that prevention works is that is actual practice in police stations and detention centres that matters - not treaties ratified or laws on the statute book.



Preventing Torture In Europe


Preventing Torture In Europe
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Author : Christine Bicknell
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2018-12-19

Preventing Torture In Europe written by Christine Bicknell and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-19 with Political Science categories.


A comprehensive insight into the valuable work carried out by one of the Council of Europe’s highly influential mechanisms, the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT). Since its inception in 1989, specialist members of the CPT (lawyers, prosecutors, prison experts, doctors, psychiatrists, etc.) have visited thousands of police stations, prisons, immigration detention centres, psychiatric hospitals and other places of detention all over Europe, to monitor the living conditions (hygiene, provision of food and drink, health care, etc.) of those being detained. Following these visits, the CPT issues reports suggesting improvements and laying down standards. The purpose of this book is twofold. In the first part, the authors explain the background and origins of the CPT, its membership and modus operandi, as well as how it interacts with other bodies, such as the UN’s Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture (SPT) and the national preventive mechanisms (NPMs). In the second part, the authors describe the CPT’s key findings and standards in the main situations of deprivation of liberty (police, prison, immigration detention, mental health and social care). In a detailed appendix, the authors provide summaries of the key CPT findings for the 47 states visited by the CPT.



Report On The National Preventive Mechanism Advisory Visit To Ecuador Made By The Subcommittee On Prevention Of Torture And Other Cruel Inhuman Or Degrading Treatment Or Punishment


Report On The National Preventive Mechanism Advisory Visit To Ecuador Made By The Subcommittee On Prevention Of Torture And Other Cruel Inhuman Or Degrading Treatment Or Punishment
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Author : United Nations. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Report On The National Preventive Mechanism Advisory Visit To Ecuador Made By The Subcommittee On Prevention Of Torture And Other Cruel Inhuman Or Degrading Treatment Or Punishment written by United Nations. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment categories.




The Optional Protocol To The United Nations Convention Against Torture


The Optional Protocol To The United Nations Convention Against Torture
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Author : Kerstin Buchinger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

The Optional Protocol To The United Nations Convention Against Torture written by Kerstin Buchinger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment categories.




Tackling Torture


Tackling Torture
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Author : Malcolm D. Evans
language : en
Publisher: Policy Press
Release Date : 2023-09-22

Tackling Torture written by Malcolm D. Evans and has been published by Policy Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-22 with Law categories.


How big a problem is torture? Are the right things being done to prevent it? Why does the UN appear at times to be so impotent in the face of it? In this vitally important work, Malcolm D. Evans tells the story of torture prevention under international law, setting out what is really happening around the world. Challenging assumptions about torture’s root causes, he calls for what is needed to enable us to bring about change. The author draws on over ten years’ experience as Chair of the UN Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture to give a frank account of the remarkable capacities of this system, what it has achieved in practice, or not been able to achieve – and most importantly, why.



Report On The Visit Made By The Subcommittee On Prevention Of Torture And Other Cruel Inhuman Or Degrading Treatment Or Punishment For The Purpose Of Providing Advisory Assistance To The National Preventive Mechanism Of The Republic Of Armenia


Report On The Visit Made By The Subcommittee On Prevention Of Torture And Other Cruel Inhuman Or Degrading Treatment Or Punishment For The Purpose Of Providing Advisory Assistance To The National Preventive Mechanism Of The Republic Of Armenia
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Author : United Nations. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Report On The Visit Made By The Subcommittee On Prevention Of Torture And Other Cruel Inhuman Or Degrading Treatment Or Punishment For The Purpose Of Providing Advisory Assistance To The National Preventive Mechanism Of The Republic Of Armenia written by United Nations. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment categories.