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Primary Securities Markets


Primary Securities Markets
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Primary Securities Markets


Primary Securities Markets
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Author : Anthony H. Aylward
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999-01-01

Primary Securities Markets written by Anthony H. Aylward and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


IFC Discussion Paper No. 39.During the period 1980-95, the level of activity increased dramatically for funds raised domestically via issues of debt and equity securities in public capital markets in 32 countries. There were also substantial differences in the level of activity across markets and countries. This paper examines aggregate domestic primary capital market activity in a cross section of countries, including 24 emerging markets. It defines exactly how important a role financial markets have played in raising capital for investment.In this pioneering work, the authors compile aggregate data on primary market activity for a recent period of time, which allows them to quantify the size of the markets and how they have evolved over time. Through their analysis, the authors document the rapidly increasing importance of primary capital markets in many developing countries, where, relative to GDP, these markets now source as much private capital as their developed country counterpart.



Primary Securities Markets In Emerging Nations


Primary Securities Markets In Emerging Nations
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Author : Ananth Madhavan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Primary Securities Markets In Emerging Nations written by Ananth Madhavan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.


Primary capital markets involve the exchange of cash for claims against the issuers, either in the form of equity or debt, or some other derivative instrument. These markets are of great importance to both investors and issuers, especially in emerging markets where capital is scarce relative to investment needs. Yet, because of the lack of data on primary markets previous research has largely focused on secondary markets where pre-existing securities trade. This paper extends our knowledge of primary markets in two ways. First, we use new data on primary market activity for both developed and emerging markets to provide a quot;macroquot; overview of the role played by these markets. Second, we provide an in-depth, quot;microquot; examination of the institutional factors affecting emerging primary markets in Peru. The combined micro- and macro-views yield new perspectives on primary markets. In particular, these markets are complex and involve many market-specific aspects that are not readily apparent. These include, among others, the legal and regulatory framework, the nature of the institutional investor community, the tax regime, and the competitiveness of the investment-banking network. Recognition of these factors is critical to understanding the functioning of these markets and the role they perform in capital formation. The analysis suggests several important policy implications.



Primary Dealers In Government Securities


Primary Dealers In Government Securities
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Author : Mr.Marco Arnone
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2003-03-01

Primary Dealers In Government Securities written by Mr.Marco Arnone and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.


In many countries, authorities have designated a group of financial firms as the principal intermediaries in the government securities market-referred to as "primary dealers" or a "primary dealer system." This paper discusses policy issues related to the establishment of a primary dealer system for countries that may be considering taking this step. In this regard, a key issue is whether a primary dealer system fits into the overall strategy for financial market development in the country. Under a primary dealer system, the debt manager and the group of primary dealers pursue a common strategy in support of the effective functioning and development of primary and secondary markets for government securities. This paper presents results of a survey of country practices conducted in early 2001. Among the countries surveyed, there was broad agreement among authorities that a primary dealer system is to be highly recommended.



Promoting Access To Primary Equity Markets


Promoting Access To Primary Equity Markets
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Author : Felice Betsy Friedman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Promoting Access To Primary Equity Markets written by Felice Betsy Friedman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Capital market categories.


"This paper examines legal and regulatory measures that can be taken to promote access to the primary market in emerging market economies. While capital market development depends on many factors including, primarily, a favorable macroeconomic environment, an appropriately designed and effective legal and regulatory framework can help to encourage market growth and to increase access to finance for all companies, including small- and medium-sized enterprises. In this paper we identify the basic necessities that underpin a regulatory regime that is cost effective and strikes an appropriate balance between, on the one hand, laws and regulations that may be too restrictive to achieve a supply of capital and, on the other, those that may be so relaxed that investors feel that there is an unacceptable level of risk and do not care to venture into the market. We explore the legal foundations for the successful operation of a primary market for securities and identify disclosure and effective monitoring and enforcement as essential elements of legal protection. We then examine different legal and regulatory approaches for improving access to finance. We discuss measures that can be used by traditional stock exchanges to attract smaller enterprises to their lists as well as recent initiatives to create second boards or divide the main board into different market segments. We also discuss different mechanisms for companies to raise funds outside of a formal stock market listing, including private placements and private equity. Finally, we propose some recommendations for a simple legal and regulatory framework that will help promote access to primary equity markets, via both the traditional exchange as well as other alternatives. "--World Bank web site.



Capital Markets Handbook


Capital Markets Handbook
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Author : John C. Burch
language : en
Publisher: Wolters Kluwer
Release Date : 2005-01-01

Capital Markets Handbook written by John C. Burch and has been published by Wolters Kluwer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Law categories.


Capital Markets Handbook, Sixth Edition is the definitive desk reference for capital market professionals and a complete resource for anyone working in the financial markets field. Written by seasoned professionals in association with the SIA, Capital Markets Handbook covers the latest developments in major securities legislation, and all aspects of documentation, underwriting, pricing, distribution, settlement, immediate aftermarket trading of new issues, compliance issues, a glossary, a bibliography, and appendices containing the full text of the primary statutes and regulations. The Sixth Edition includes coverage of new developments, including compliance issues such as: New amendments to NASD Rule 2710 ("The Corporate Financing Rule") governing underwriting compensation Updates on PIPE and Registered Direct Transactions Amendments to Rule 10b-18 governing corporate repurchase of equity securities Online Dutch auction procedures in use for the Google, Inc. IPO United Kingdom Financial Service Authority guidance on conflict of interest regarding pricing and allocation issues which have been adopted by one major U.S. investment bank Amendments to Rule 105 Regulation M concerning short selling in connection with public offerings Currency conversion in settlement of a global offering NASD Rule 2790-Restriction on the Purchase and Sale of IPO equity securities NASD IPO Distribution Manager procedures for filing with NASD Corporate Financing Proposed NASD Rule 2712 concerning allocation and distribution of shares in an initial public offering A reorganized compliance chapter in a checklist format designed to ease and enhance CEO and CFO Compliance Certification required by a proposed amendment to NASD Rule 3010 (Supervision) and the adoption of Interpretive Material 3010-1 And more



Primary Dealers In Government Securities


Primary Dealers In Government Securities
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Author : Mr.Marco Arnone
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2005-02-25

Primary Dealers In Government Securities written by Mr.Marco Arnone and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-02-25 with Business & Economics categories.


In the past 10 years a growing number of countries have established or began establishing a primary dealer system. This paper discusses the role of primary dealers, as well as theoretical, operational, and technical issues related to the establishment of a primary dealer system, in the overall management of public debt for countries that may be considering taking this step. Drawing on a 2001 survey of country practices, the paper discusses the rationale, costs and benefits, and key prerequisites, as well as selection criteria, obligations, and privileges of a primary dealer system. It also attempts to determine the conditions under which a primary dealer system would make a positive contribution to the functioning and development of the government securities market.



Primary Dealers In Government Securities Markets


Primary Dealers In Government Securities Markets
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Author : Robin McConnachie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Primary Dealers In Government Securities Markets written by Robin McConnachie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Government securities categories.




Financial Management


Financial Management
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Author : Arkadi Borowski
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2010-05-12

Financial Management written by Arkadi Borowski and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-12 with Business & Economics categories.


Seminar paper from the year 2010 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 1.0, University of Sunderland, language: English, abstract: The role and importance of capital markets and EMH Crisp plc has to attract investments from capital markets. A capital market is simply any market where a government or a company (usually a corporation) can raise money (capital) to fund their operations and long term (periods longer than a year) investment.[1] Usual, short-term funds can be founded on other markets (e.g., the money market). The capital market consists of the stock market (equity securities) and the bond market (debt). Bonds and stocks are two ways to generate capital of any company. New issues of bonds and stocks are placed on primary capital markets by way of underwriting among investors. All money, received during underwriting, goes to company (Crisp plc) for its investment purposes. And placed bonds and stocks are sold and bought among other investors or traders in the secondary capital markets (a securities exchange, over-the-counter, or elsewhere). The prices of securities (both bonds and stocks) on secondary markets are reflected «real» price of company. It is good benchmark for primary placements of additional issues of bonds and/or stocks (further extension of the company). Crisp plc is going to issue bond or stocks. It means that it attract money from primary markets. Here very important thing is true price of bonds and/or stocks of Crisp plc, i.e. price has to be interesting for investors and allows to attract maximum of money. As stated above, prices of securities on secondary markets are reflected «real» price of company from point of view of investors. Here the efficient-market hypothesis (EMH) plays very important role, because it is the tool of securities pricing of off-site investors (which are outside of the company). According to the efficient-market hypothesis (EMH), which was developed by Professor Eugene Fama, financial markets are «informationally efficient».[2] It means that prices on traded assets are «real» and already reflect all known information. Prices change to reflect new information (for example, new investment program of the company). Consequently, it is impossible to consistently outperform the market by using any information that the market already knows. Information or news in the EMH is defined as anything that may affect prices that is unknowable in the present and thus appears randomly in the future.



Investigation And Evaluation Of The Primary Market Benchmark Syndication Process In Debt Capital Markets


Investigation And Evaluation Of The Primary Market Benchmark Syndication Process In Debt Capital Markets
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Author : Alexander Malitsky
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2017-08-21

Investigation And Evaluation Of The Primary Market Benchmark Syndication Process In Debt Capital Markets written by Alexander Malitsky and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Master's Thesis from the year 2017 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 55, The University of Liverpool, language: English, abstract: The dissertation aims to analyze the process of issuing new bonds in the EUR debt capital markets and, more specifically, the approach by which investment banks consort with each other (syndicates) to jointly execute a new issue. In this thesis, the aspects of fairness, efficiency, and regulatory implications were first analyzed from a theoretical perspective in the literature review, and the information gleaned was thereafter combined with a practical view based on a survey conducted with 54 active syndicate professionals. Additionally, experts with more than ten years of experience were interviewed in order to enhance the reliability of the findings. The outcomes, therefore, showcase an extensive comparison between theory and practice, while also outlining prospective trends within the business of primary markets. In summary, this thesis reveals aspects of the syndication process, as it is executed on a daily practical basis, that appear contrary to a theoretical impression of efficiency and fairness. However, the input from current professionals highlights the immensely complex and varied applicable strategies, and that many aspects must be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. On the contrary, the newly implemented regulations that shape the syndication process were determined to be unable to comply with such sophisticated requirements. Thus the analysis concludes that the syndication business is self- regulating by nature and that it is harmed by a lack of equal application by the investment banks within the EUR area. Moreover, the syndication professionals indicated a strong trend towards automation and digitalization of the process, even though a more detailed investigation of this aspect showed that full exclusion of investment banks is not desirable because of a number of operational and strategic reasons.



The Function And Analysis Of Capital Market Rates


The Function And Analysis Of Capital Market Rates
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Author : James C. Van Horne
language : en
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Release Date : 1970

The Function And Analysis Of Capital Market Rates written by James C. Van Horne and has been published by Prentice Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Business & Economics categories.