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Principles And Practices Of Dna Analysis


Principles And Practices Of Dna Analysis
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Principles And Practices Of Dna Analysis A Laboratory Manual For Forensic Dna Typing


Principles And Practices Of Dna Analysis A Laboratory Manual For Forensic Dna Typing
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Author : Hirak Ranjan Dash
language : en
Publisher: Humana
Release Date : 2021-02-21

Principles And Practices Of Dna Analysis A Laboratory Manual For Forensic Dna Typing written by Hirak Ranjan Dash and has been published by Humana this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-21 with Medical categories.


The book presents hands-on protocols for conventional and advanced forensic DNA fingerprinting experiments. It includes manual, semi-automatic, and advanced automatic techniques for DNA extraction from different biological samples. It also discusses various qualitative and quantitative approaches for the assessment of extracted forensic DNA. It contains protocols for the amplification of short tandem repeat markers (STRs) for the amplification-based target enrichment of the forensic samples. Further, it examines genotyping of the STR loci through capillary electrophoresis and includes real-world case studies where forensic DNA analysis has been used in the criminal and civil disputes. The book concludes by presenting technological developments in the field of DNA forensic analysis. Suitable for beginners, it is a key reference resource on a wide variety of DNA profiling techniques and applications.



The Evaluation Of Forensic Dna Evidence


The Evaluation Of Forensic Dna Evidence
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1996-12-12

The Evaluation Of Forensic Dna Evidence written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-12-12 with Science categories.


In 1992 the National Research Council issued DNA Technology in Forensic Science, a book that documented the state of the art in this emerging field. Recently, this volume was brought to worldwide attention in the murder trial of celebrity O. J. Simpson. The Evaluation of Forensic DNA Evidence reports on developments in population genetics and statistics since the original volume was published. The committee comments on statements in the original book that proved controversial or that have been misapplied in the courts. This volume offers recommendations for handling DNA samples, performing calculations, and other aspects of using DNA as a forensic toolâ€"modifying some recommendations presented in the 1992 volume. The update addresses two major areas: Determination of DNA profiles. The committee considers how laboratory errors (particularly false matches) can arise, how errors might be reduced, and how to take into account the fact that the error rate can never be reduced to zero. Interpretation of a finding that the DNA profile of a suspect or victim matches the evidence DNA. The committee addresses controversies in population genetics, exploring the problems that arise from the mixture of groups and subgroups in the American population and how this substructure can be accounted for in calculating frequencies. This volume examines statistical issues in interpreting frequencies as probabilities, including adjustments when a suspect is found through a database search. The committee includes a detailed discussion of what its recommendations would mean in the courtroom, with numerous case citations. By resolving several remaining issues in the evaluation of this increasingly important area of forensic evidence, this technical update will be important to forensic scientists and population geneticistsâ€"and helpful to attorneys, judges, and others who need to understand DNA and the law. Anyone working in laboratories and in the courts or anyone studying this issue should own this book.



Forensic Dna Typing Principles Applications And Advancements


Forensic Dna Typing Principles Applications And Advancements
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Author : Pankaj Shrivastava
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2021-01-24

Forensic Dna Typing Principles Applications And Advancements written by Pankaj Shrivastava and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-24 with Science categories.


The book explores the fundamental principles, advances in forensic techniques, and its application on forensic DNA analysis. The book is divided into three modules; the first module provides the historical prospect of forensic DNA typing and introduces fundamentals of forensic DNA typing, methodology, and technical advancements, application of STRs, and DNA databases for forensic DNA profile analysis. Module 2 examines the problems and challenges encountered in extracting DNA and generating DNA profiles. It provides information on the methods and the best practices for DNA isolation from forensic biological samples and human remains like ancient DNA, DNA typing of skeletal remains and disaster victim identification, the importance of DNA typing in human trafficking, and various problems associated with capillary electrophoresis. Module 3 emphasizes various technologies that are based on SNPs, STRs namely Y-STR, X-STR, mitochondrial DNA profiling in forensic science. Module 4 explores the application of non-human forensic DNA typing of domestic animals, wildlife forensics, plant DNA fingerprinting, and microbial forensics. The last module discusses new areas and alternative methods in forensic DNA typing, including Next-Generation Sequencing, and its utility in forensic science, oral microbes, and forensic DNA phenotyping. Given its scope, the book is a useful resource in the field of DNA fingerprinting for scientists, forensic experts, and students at the postgraduate level.



Principles And Practices Of Dna Analysis


Principles And Practices Of Dna Analysis
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Author : Hirak Ranjan Dash
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Principles And Practices Of Dna Analysis written by Hirak Ranjan Dash and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with DNA fingerprinting categories.




Fundamentals Of Forensic Dna Typing


Fundamentals Of Forensic Dna Typing
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Author : John M. Butler
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2009-09-30

Fundamentals Of Forensic Dna Typing written by John M. Butler and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-30 with Law categories.


Fundamentals of Forensic DNA Typing is written with a broad viewpoint. It examines the methods of current forensic DNA typing, focusing on short tandem repeats (STRs). It encompasses current forensic DNA analysis methods, as well as biology, technology and genetic interpretation. This book reviews the methods of forensic DNA testing used in the first two decades since early 1980's, and it offers perspectives on future trends in this field, including new genetic markers and new technologies. Furthermore, it explains the process of DNA testing from collection of samples through DNA extraction, DNA quantitation, DNA amplification, and statistical interpretation. The book also discusses DNA databases, which play an important role in law enforcement investigations. In addition, there is a discussion about ethical concerns in retaining DNA profiles and the issues involved when people use a database to search for close relatives. Students of forensic DNA analysis, forensic scientists, and members of the law enforcement and legal professions who want to know more about STR typing will find this book invaluable. - Includes a glossary with over 400 terms for quick reference of unfamiliar terms as well as an acronym guide to decipher the DNA dialect - Continues in the style of Forensic DNA Typing, 2e, with high-profile cases addressed in D.N.A.Boxes-- "Data, Notes & Applications" sections throughout - Ancillaries include: instructor manual Web site, with tailored set of 1000+ PowerPoint slides (including figures), links to online training websites and a test bank with key



Forensic Biology


Forensic Biology
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Author : Richard Li
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-04-24

Forensic Biology written by Richard Li and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-24 with Law categories.


Designed as an accessible introduction to basic scientific principles and their application in professional practice, Forensic Biology provides a concise overview of the field. Focusing solely on the science behind the forensic analysis of biological evidence, this book highlights the principles, methods, and techniques used in forensic sero



An Introduction To Forensic Genetics


An Introduction To Forensic Genetics
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Author : William Goodwin
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2007-11-27

An Introduction To Forensic Genetics written by William Goodwin and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-27 with Science categories.


An Introduction to Forensic Genetics is a comprehensive introduction to this fast moving area from the collection of evidence at the scene of a crime to the presentation of that evidence in a legal context. The last few years have seen significant advances in the subject and the development and application of genetics has revolutionised forensic science. This book begins with the key concepts needed to fully appreciate the subject and moves on to examine the latest developments in the field, illustrated throughout with references to relevant casework. In addition to the technology involved in generating a DNA profile, the underlying population biology and statistical interpretation are also covered. The evaluation and presentation of DNA evidence in court is discussed as well with guidance on the evaluation process and how court reports and statements should be presented. An accessible introduction to Forensic Genetics from the collection of evidence to the presentation of that evidence in a legal context Includes case studies to enhance student understanding Includes the latest developments in the field focusing on the technology used today and that which is likely to be used in the future Accessible treatment of population biology and statistics associated with forensic evidence This book offers undergraduate students of Forensic Science an accessible approach to the subject that will have direct relevance to their courses. An Introduction to Forensic Genetics is also an invaluable resource for postgraduates and practising forensic scientists looking for a good introduction to the field.



Advanced Topics In Forensic Dna Typing Interpretation


Advanced Topics In Forensic Dna Typing Interpretation
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Author : John M. Butler
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2014-07-28

Advanced Topics In Forensic Dna Typing Interpretation written by John M. Butler and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-28 with Social Science categories.


Advanced Topics in Forensic DNA Typing: Interpretation builds upon the previous two editions of John Butler's internationally acclaimed Forensic DNA Typing textbook with forensic DNA analysts as its primary audience. Intended as a third-edition companion to the Fundamentals of Forensic DNA Typing volume published in 2010 and Advanced Topics in Forensic DNA Typing: Methodology published in 2012, this book contains 16 chapters with 4 appendices providing up-to-date coverage of essential topics in this important field. Over 80 % of the content of this book is new compared to previous editions. - Provides forensic DNA analysts coverage of the crucial topic of DNA mixture interpretation and statistical analysis of DNA evidence - Worked mixture examples illustrate the impact of different statistical approaches for reporting results - Includes allele frequencies for 24 commonly used autosomal STR loci, the revised Quality Assurance Standards which went into effect September 2011



Dealing With Dna Evidence


Dealing With Dna Evidence
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Author : Andrei Semikhodskii
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-08-07

Dealing With Dna Evidence written by Andrei Semikhodskii and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-07 with Law categories.


Written specifically for students or practitioners of criminal law, this work gives readers an in-depth understanding of DNA evidence in criminal practice and clearly explains how it is obtained and how it can be successfully challenged in court.



Principles And Applications Of Molecular Diagnostics


Principles And Applications Of Molecular Diagnostics
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Author : Nader Rifai
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2018-06-13

Principles And Applications Of Molecular Diagnostics written by Nader Rifai and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-13 with Science categories.


Principles and Applications of Molecular Diagnostics serves as a comprehensive guide for clinical laboratory professionals applying molecular technology to clinical diagnosis. The first half of the book covers principles and analytical concepts in molecular diagnostics such as genomes and variants, nucleic acids isolation and amplification methods, and measurement techniques, circulating tumor cells, and plasma DNA; the second half presents clinical applications of molecular diagnostics in genetic disease, infectious disease, hematopoietic malignancies, solid tumors, prenatal diagnosis, pharmacogenetics, and identity testing. A thorough yet succinct guide to using molecular testing technology, Principles and Applications of Molecular Diagnostics is an essential resource for laboratory professionals, biologists, chemists, pharmaceutical and biotech researchers, and manufacturers of molecular diagnostics kits and instruments. - Explains the principles and tools of molecular biology - Describes standard and state-of-the-art molecular techniques for obtaining qualitative and quantitative results - Provides a detailed description of current molecular applications used to solve diagnostics tasks