Principles Of Neural Information Theory


Principles Of Neural Information Theory
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Principles Of Neural Information Theory


Principles Of Neural Information Theory
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Author : James V Stone
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-05-15

Principles Of Neural Information Theory written by James V Stone and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-15 with Computers categories.


In this richly illustrated book, it is shown how Shannon's mathematical theory of information defines absolute limits on neural efficiency; limits which ultimately determine the neuroanatomical microstructure of the eye and brain. Written in an informal style this is an ideal introduction to cutting-edge research in neural information theory.



Principles Of Neural Coding


Principles Of Neural Coding
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Author : Rodrigo Quian Quiroga
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2013-05-06

Principles Of Neural Coding written by Rodrigo Quian Quiroga and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-06 with Medical categories.


Understanding how populations of neurons encode information is the challenge faced by researchers in the field of neural coding. Focusing on the many mysteries and marvels of the mind has prompted a prominent team of experts in the field to put their heads together and fire up a book on the subject. Simply titled Principles of Neural Coding, this book covers the complexities of this discipline. It centers on some of the major developments in this area and presents a complete assessment of how neurons in the brain encode information. The book collaborators contribute various chapters that describe results in different systems (visual, auditory, somatosensory perception, etc.) and different species (monkeys, rats, humans, etc). Concentrating on the recording and analysis of the firing of single and multiple neurons, and the analysis and recording of other integrative measures of network activity and network states—such as local field potentials or current source densities—is the basis of the introductory chapters. Provides a comprehensive and interdisciplinary approach Describes topics of interest to a wide range of researchers The book then moves forward with the description of the principles of neural coding for different functions and in different species and concludes with theoretical and modeling works describing how information processing functions are implemented. The text not only contains the most important experimental findings, but gives an overview of the main methodological aspects for studying neural coding. In addition, the book describes alternative approaches based on simulations with neural networks and in silico modeling in this highly interdisciplinary topic. It can serve as an important reference to students and professionals.



Information Theory And The Brain


Information Theory And The Brain
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Author : Roland Baddeley
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-05-15

Information Theory And The Brain written by Roland Baddeley and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-05-15 with Computers categories.


This book deals with information theory, a new and expanding area of neuroscience which provides a framework for understanding neuronal processing.



Principles Of Neural Information Processing


Principles Of Neural Information Processing
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Author : Werner v. Seelen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-06-30

Principles Of Neural Information Processing written by Werner v. Seelen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-30 with Computers categories.


In this fundamental book the authors devise a framework that describes the working of the brain as a whole. It presents a comprehensive introduction to the principles of Neural Information Processing as well as recent and authoritative research. The books ́ guiding principles are the main purpose of neural activity, namely, to organize behavior to ensure survival, as well as the understanding of the evolutionary genesis of the brain. Among the developed principles and strategies belong self-organization of neural systems, flexibility, the active interpretation of the world by means of construction and prediction as well as their embedding into the world, all of which form the framework of the presented description. Since, in brains, their partial self-organization, the lifelong adaptation and their use of various methods of processing incoming information are all interconnected, the authors have chosen not only neurobiology and evolution theory as a basis for the elaboration of such a framework but also systems and signal theory. The most important message of the book and authors is: brains are evolved as a whole and a description of parts although necessary lets one miss the wood for the trees.



Neuronal Information Processing


Neuronal Information Processing
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Author : G Burdet
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1999-05-31

Neuronal Information Processing written by G Burdet and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-05-31 with Computers categories.


Recent developments in the neurosciences have considerably modified our knowledge of both the operating modes of neurons and information processing in the cortex. Multi-unit recordings have enabled temporal correlations to be detected, within temporal windows of the order of 1ms. Oscillations corresponding to a quasi-periodic spike-giving, synchronized over several visual cortical areas, have been observed in anaesthesized cats and monkeys. Recent studies have also focused on the role played by the dendritic arborization. These developments have led to considerable interest in a coding scheme which relies on precise spatio-temporal patterns from both the theoretical and experimental points of view. This prompts us to look into new models for information processing which will proceed, for example, from a synchronous detection of correlated spike giving, and is particularly robust against noise. Such models could bring about original technical applications for information processing and control. Further developments in this field may be of major importance for our understanding of the basic mechanisms of perception and cognition. They could also lead to new concepts in applications directed towards artificial perception and pattern recognition. Up to now, artificial systems for pattern recognition are far from reaching the standards of human vision. Systems based on a temporal coding by spikes may now be expected to bring about major improvements in this field. This book covers the lectures delivered at a summer school on neuronal information processing. It includes information on all the above-mentioned developments, and also provides the reader with the state-of-the-art in every relevant field, including the neurosciences, physics, mathematics, and information and control theory. Contents: Temporal Coding With and Without Clocks (R Lestienne)Modeling Synfire Networks (J A Hertz)Neuronal Decoding of Temporal Signal (O Parodi)Algorithms for the Detection of Connectedness and Their Neural Implementation (P R Roelfsema et al.)From Complex Signal to Adapted Behavior. A Theoretical Approach of the Honeybee Olfactory Brain (B Quenet et al.)Reducing the Complexity of Neural Nets for Industrial Applications and Biological Models (G Dreyfus)Positive Regulation Circuits and Memory (J Demongeot)Sensory Coding: Information Maximization and Redundancy Reduction (J-P Nadal & N Parga)Learning: A Geometrical Approach (G Burdet et al.) Readership: Students and researchers in neural networks and artificial intelligence. Keywords:Neuroscience;Information Processing;Dendritic Arborization;Perception;Cognition;Pattern Recognition;Control Theory;Neural Nets;Sensory Coding;Temporal Coding



Principles Of Neural Design


Principles Of Neural Design
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Author : Peter Sterling
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2017-06-09

Principles Of Neural Design written by Peter Sterling and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-09 with Science categories.


Two distinguished neuroscientists distil general principles from more than a century of scientific study, “reverse engineering” the brain to understand its design. Neuroscience research has exploded, with more than fifty thousand neuroscientists applying increasingly advanced methods. A mountain of new facts and mechanisms has emerged. And yet a principled framework to organize this knowledge has been missing. In this book, Peter Sterling and Simon Laughlin, two leading neuroscientists, strive to fill this gap, outlining a set of organizing principles to explain the whys of neural design that allow the brain to compute so efficiently. Setting out to “reverse engineer” the brain—disassembling it to understand it—Sterling and Laughlin first consider why an animal should need a brain, tracing computational abilities from bacterium to protozoan to worm. They examine bigger brains and the advantages of “anticipatory regulation”; identify constraints on neural design and the need to “nanofy”; and demonstrate the routes to efficiency in an integrated molecular system, phototransduction. They show that the principles of neural design at finer scales and lower levels apply at larger scales and higher levels; describe neural wiring efficiency; and discuss learning as a principle of biological design that includes “save only what is needed.” Sterling and Laughlin avoid speculation about how the brain might work and endeavor to make sense of what is already known. Their distinctive contribution is to gather a coherent set of basic rules and exemplify them across spatial and functional scales.



Principles Of Neural Design


Principles Of Neural Design
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Author : Peter Sterling
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2015-05-22

Principles Of Neural Design written by Peter Sterling and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-22 with Science categories.


Neuroscience research has exploded, with more than fifty thousand neuroscientists applying increasingly advanced methods. A mountain of new facts and mechanisms has emerged. And yet a principled framework to organize this knowledge has been missing. In this book, Peter Sterling and Simon Laughlin, two leading neuroscientists, strive to fill this gap, outlining a set of organizing principles to explain the whys of neural design that allow the brain to compute so efficiently. Setting out to "reverse engineer" the brain -- disassembling it to understand it -- Sterling and Laughlin first consider why an animal should need a brain, tracing computational abilities from bacterium to protozoan to worm. They examine bigger brains and the advantages of "anticipatory regulation"; identify constraints on neural design and the need to "nanofy"; and demonstrate the routes to efficiency in an integrated molecular system, phototransduction. They show that the principles of neural design at finer scales and lower levels apply at larger scales and higher levels; describe neural wiring efficiency; and discuss learning as a principle of biological design that includes "save only what is needed." Sterling and Laughlin avoid speculation about how the brain might work and endeavor to make sense of what is already known. Their distinctive contribution is to gather a coherent set of basic rules and exemplify them across spatial and functional scales.



Principles Of Neural Science


Principles Of Neural Science
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Author : Eric R. Kandel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Principles Of Neural Science written by Eric R. Kandel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Anatomy categories.




The Principles Of Deep Learning Theory


The Principles Of Deep Learning Theory
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Author : Daniel A. Roberts
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-05-26

The Principles Of Deep Learning Theory written by Daniel A. Roberts and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-26 with Computers categories.


This volume develops an effective theory approach to understanding deep neural networks of practical relevance.



Principles Of Neural Model Identification Selection And Adequacy


Principles Of Neural Model Identification Selection And Adequacy
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Author : Achilleas Zapranis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Principles Of Neural Model Identification Selection And Adequacy written by Achilleas Zapranis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.


Neural networks have had considerable success in a variety of disciplines including engineering, control, and financial modelling. However a major weakness is the lack of established procedures for testing mis-specified models and the statistical significance of the various parameters which have been estimated. This is particularly important in the majority of financial applications where the data generating processes are dominantly stochastic and only partially deterministic. Based on the latest, most significant developments in estimation theory, model selection and the theory of mis-specified models, this volume develops neural networks into an advanced financial econometrics tool for non-parametric modelling. It provides the theoretical framework required, and displays the efficient use of neural networks for modelling complex financial phenomena. Unlike most other books in this area, this one treats neural networks as statistical devices for non-linear, non-parametric regression analysis.