Principles Of Soilscape And Landscape Evolution

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Principles Of Soilscape And Landscape Evolution

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Author : Garry Willgoose
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-03

Principles Of Soilscape And Landscape Evolution written by Garry Willgoose and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03 with Nature categories.

This book provides a holistic guide to the construction of numerical models to explain the co-evolution of landforms, soils, vegetation and tectonics. This volume demonstrates how physical processes interact to influence landform evolution, and explains the science behind the physical processes, as well as the mechanics of how to solve them.

Guidelines For Open Pit And Waste Dump Closure

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Author : Phil de Graaf
language : en
Publisher: CSIRO PUBLISHING
Release Date : 2025-05-01

Guidelines For Open Pit And Waste Dump Closure written by Phil de Graaf and has been published by CSIRO PUBLISHING this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Guidelines for Open Pit and Waste Dump Closure provides a benchmark reference for geotechnical and hydrogeological professionals, and other closure stakeholders, involved in assessing and implementing the closure of open pits and waste dumps. It defines a state-of-best-practice geotechnical and hydrological pathway that reflects current industry-wide experience; considers the perspectives of the operator, regulator and community; and encompasses closure planning, design, implementation and monitoring. Written by industry experts and practitioners, Guidelines for Open Pit and Waste Dump Closure is the sixth in a series of books developed by the Large Open Pit (LOP) Project. Focused on the technical challenges related to geology, geotechnical engineering, water and geochemistry, it covers the key aspects that relate to closure of open pits and waste dumps, including planning, long-term physical and chemical stability and post mining land use (PMLU). The book also includes workflows that provide clarity on geotechnical and hydrogeological assessments relating to closure planning; definition of pragmatic objectives and measures of success; implementation and monitoring for open pits and waste dumps for closure; and how these may interact with adjacent land uses. Drawing on global lessons learned on mine closure over a period of more than 30 years, this comprehensive guide uses industry experience to set out a road map to closure and potentially relinquishment of open pits and waste dumps. It will be invaluable for mine closure practitioners, corporate planners, mine management, mining engineers and technical staff, mine stakeholders and regulators.

Geomorphology And Natural Hazards

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Author : Timothy R. Davies
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-03-30

Geomorphology And Natural Hazards written by Timothy R. Davies and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-30 with Science categories.

Natural disasters are occasional intense events that disturb Earth's surface, but their impact can be felt long after. Hazard events such as earthquakes, volcanos, drought, and storms can trigger a catastrophic reshaping of the landscape through the erosion, transport, and deposition of different kinds of materials. Geomorphology and Natural Hazards: Understanding Landscape Change for Disaster Mitigation is a graduate level textbook that explores the natural hazards resulting from landscape change and shows how an Earth science perspective can inform hazard mitigation and disaster impact reduction. Volume highlights include: Definitions of hazards, risks, and disasters Impact of different natural hazards on Earth surface processes Geomorphologic insights for hazard assessment and risk mitigation Models for predicting natural hazards How human activities have altered 'natural' hazards Complementarity of geomorphology and engineering to manage threats

Earth Materials

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Author : Kevin Hefferan
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2022-02-15

Earth Materials written by Kevin Hefferan and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-15 with Science categories.

Earth Materials Earth materials encompass the minerals, rocks, soil and water that constitute our planet and the physical, chemical and biological processes that produce them. Since the expansion of computer technology in the last two decades of the twentieth century, many universities have compressed or eliminated individual course offerings such as mineralogy, optical mineralogy, igneous petrology, sedimentology and metamorphic petrology and replaced them with Earth materials courses. Earth materials courses have become an essential curricular component in the fields of geology, geoscience, Earth science, and many related areas of study. This textbook is designed to address the needs of a one- or two-semester Earth materials course, as well as individuals who want or need an expanded background in minerals, rocks, soils and water resources. Earth Materials, Second Edition, provides: Comprehensive descriptive analysis of Earth materials Color graphics and insightful text in a logical integrated format Field examples and regional relationships with graphics that illustrate concepts discussed Examples of how concepts discussed can be used to address real world issues Contemporary references from current scientific journals related to developments in Earth materials research Summative discussions of how Earth materials are interrelated with other science and non-science fields of study Additional resources, including detailed descriptions of major rock-forming minerals and keys for identifying minerals using macroscopic and/or optical methods, are available online at www.wiley.com/go/hefferan/earthmaterials Earth Materials, Second Edition, is an innovative, visually appealing, informative and readable textbook that addresses the full spectrum of Earth materials.

Fire Effects On Soil Properties

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Author : Paulo Pereira
language : en
Publisher: CSIRO PUBLISHING
Release Date : 2019-02-01

Fire Effects On Soil Properties written by Paulo Pereira and has been published by CSIRO PUBLISHING this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-01 with Science categories.

Wildland fires are occurring more frequently and affecting more of Earth's surface than ever before. These fires affect the properties of soils and the processes by which they form, but the nature of these impacts has not been well understood. Given that healthy soil is necessary to sustain biodiversity, ecosystems and agriculture, the impact of fire on soil is a vital field of research. Fire Effects on Soil Properties brings together current research on the effects of fire on the physical, biological and chemical properties of soil. Written by over 60 international experts in the field, it includes examples from fire-prone areas across the world, dealing with ash, meso and macrofauna, smouldering fires, recurrent fires and management of fire-affected soils. It also describes current best practice methodologies for research and monitoring of fire effects and new methodologies for future research. This is the first time information on this topic has been presented in a single volume and the book will be an important reference for students, practitioners, managers and academics interested in the effects of fire on ecosystems, including soil scientists, geologists, forestry researchers and environmentalists.

Sustainable Soil And Water Management Practices For Agricultural Security

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Author : Kuzmych, Lyudmyla
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2024-10-03

Sustainable Soil And Water Management Practices For Agricultural Security written by Kuzmych, Lyudmyla and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Sustainable soil and water management practices play a crucial role in ensuring agricultural security by safeguarding natural resources while enhancing productivity and resilience against environmental challenges. As global populations rise and climate variability intensifies, the effective management of soil health and water resources becomes increasingly important. Practices such as conservation, crop rotation, integrated pest management, and precision irrigation promote sustainable farming while mitigating soil erosion, preserving water quality, and optimizing nutrient utilization. By adopting these practices, farmers can bolster food security, protect biodiversity, and contribute to the long-term sustainability of agricultural systems amidst evolving climate and environmental pressures. Sustainable Soil and Water Management Practices for Agricultural Security explores effective strategies for agricultural security through sustainable environmental practices. It covers factors contributing to improved plant cultivation and irrigation management while focused on sustainability and climate awareness. This book covers topics such as drainage systems, irrigation practices, and biotechnology, and is a useful resource for biologists, agriculture professionals, ecologists, scientists, government officials, researchers, and academicians.

Fundamentals Of Geomorphology

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Author : Richard Huggett
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-12-22

Fundamentals Of Geomorphology written by Richard Huggett and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-22 with Science categories.

This revised and updated edition continues to provide a comprehensive introduction to the subject, exploring the world’s landforms from a broad systems perspective. It covers the basics of Earth surface forms and processes, while reflecting on the latest developments in the field. Fundamentals of Geomorphology begins with a consideration of the nature of geomorphology, including its relation to society, process and form, history, and geomorphic systems, and moves on to discuss: • Structure: structural landforms associated with plate tectonics and those associated with volcanoes, and folds, faults, and joints. • Process and form: landforms resulting from, or influenced by, the exogenic agencies of weathering, running water, flowing ice and meltwater, ground ice and frost, the wind, and the sea; landforms developed on limestone; extraterrestrial landforms; and landscape evolution, a discussion of ancient landforms. Fundamentals of Geomorphology provides a stimulating and innovative perspective on the key topics and debates within the field of geomorphology. Written in an accessible and lively manner, it includes guides to further reading, chapter summaries, and an extensive glossary of key terms. The book is also illustrated throughout with over 200 informative diagrams and attractive photographs, all in colour. It is supported by online resources for students and instructors.

Hydrogeology Chemical Weathering And Soil Formation

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Author : Allen Hunt
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-04-06

Hydrogeology Chemical Weathering And Soil Formation written by Allen Hunt and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Explores soil as a nexus for water, chemicals, and biologically coupled nutrient cycling Soil is a narrow but critically important zone on Earth's surface. It is the interface for water and carbon recycling from above and part of the cycling of sediment and rock from below. Hydrogeology, Chemical Weathering, and Soil Formation places chemical weathering and soil formation in its geological, climatological, biological and hydrological perspective. Volume highlights include: The evolution of soils over 3.25 billion years Basic processes contributing to soil formation How chemical weathering and soil formation relate to water and energy fluxes The role of pedogenesis in geomorphology Relationships between climate soils and biota Soils, aeolian deposits, and crusts as geologic dating tools Impacts of land-use change on soils The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals. Find out more about this book from this Q&A with the Editors

The History Of The Study Of Landforms Or The Development Of Geomorphology Volume 5

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Author : T.P. Burt
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of London Memoirs
Release Date : 2022-10-20

The History Of The Study Of Landforms Or The Development Of Geomorphology Volume 5 written by T.P. Burt and has been published by Geological Society of London Memoirs this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-20 with Science categories.

Co-published with British Society for Geomorphology This volume is the fifth in the definitive series, The History of the Study of Landforms or the Development of Geomorphology. Volume 1 (1964) dealt with contributions to the field up to 1890, Volume 2 (1973) with the concepts and contributions of William Morris Davis and Volume 3 (1991) covered historical and regional themes during the ‘classic’ period of geomorphology (1890–1950). Volume 4 (2008) concentrated on studies of geomorphological processes and Quaternary geomorphology between 1890 and 1965; by the end of this period, process-based studies had become dominant. Volume 5 builds on this platform, covering in detail the revolutionary changes in approach that characterized the study of geomorphology in the second half of the twentieth century. It is divided into three sections: the first deals with changes in approach and method; the second with changes in ideas and the broader scientific context within which geomorphology is studied; and the final section details advances in research on processes and landforms. The volume’s objective is to describe and analyse many of the developments that provide a foundation for the rich and varied subject matter of twenty-first century geomorphology.

Investigating Connectivity To Advance The Predictive Understanding Of Watershed Processes And The Earth S Critical Zone

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Author : Dipankar Dwivedi
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2025-05-15

Investigating Connectivity To Advance The Predictive Understanding Of Watershed Processes And The Earth S Critical Zone written by Dipankar Dwivedi and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-15 with Science categories.

Connectivity implies the pathways that link organisms, energy, and matter across different compartments of the Earth’s critical zone; it also refers to the links that key processes have to deep hydrological flow paths and atmospheric circulation systems. Although connectivity has been long investigated in geomorphology, the usage of connectivity in other cognate disciplines, such as hydrology, biogeochemistry, and watershed science, has occurred only recently. A major driver for the development of a broader definition and investigation came from the Geomorphology Symposium, organized around the connectivity theme in 2015 [https://www.binghamtongeomorph.com/]. Six key themes from the symposium included sediment connectivity, hydrologic connectivity, geochemical connectivity, riverine connectivity, landscape connectivity, and connectivity modeling. Since the Geomorphology Symposium in 2015, significant progress has been achieved in understanding the evolution of connectivity and the quantification of various aspects of connectivity and its thresholds. However, several opportunities still exist for unlocking the full potential of a broad consideration of connectivity and thereby advancing the predictive understanding of watershed processes at multiple scales and the Earth’s critical zone. Here we invite theoretical and data-driven contributions that can contribute using connectivity constructs. Topics of interest include but are not limited to: 1. Elucidation of the current state of knowledge regarding the concept of connectivity (vis-à-vis six themes mentioned above) in watershed sciences and the Earth’s critical zone and its underlying theoretical assumptions. 2. New approaches, including machine learning and artificial intelligence, that make use of a spectrum of data sources to quantify connectivity, and the interactions between different types of connectivity. 3. Novel frameworks making use of the broad concepts of connectivity in watershed and reactive transport models to understand hydrobiogeochemical dynamics and predict transient export of water, nitrogen, carbon, and metals. 4. Frameworks to quantify uncertainty and address inherent data challenges for diverse connectivity aspects. collapse