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Prions Prions Prions


Prions Prions Prions
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Prions Prions Prions


Prions Prions Prions
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Author : Stanley B. Prusiner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-09-21

Prions Prions Prions written by Stanley B. Prusiner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-21 with Medical categories.


A series of remarkable discoveries in the past three decades have led to the molecular and genetic characterization of the transmissible pathogen causing scrapie in animals and a quartet of human illnesses: kuru, Jakob-Creutzfeld disease, Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease, and fatal familial insomnia. To distinguish this pathogen from viruses and viroids, the term "prion" was introduced to emphasize its proteinaceous and infectious nature. Stanley B. Prusiner, editor of this volume, was awarded the 1997 Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine for his pioneering discovery of prions. The book reviews advances in studies of prions, which - as considereable evidence indicates - are novel pathogens composed only of protein.



Prions


Prions
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Author : Claudio Soto
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2005-12-20

Prions written by Claudio Soto and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-20 with Medical categories.


Prion-related diseases, known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), are infectious, fatal neurodegenerative disorders for which there is no cure, treatment, nor even a means for early diagnosis. The horrific advent of Mad Cow Disease -- transmitted to humans through eating meat from steers sickened by bovine spongiform encephalopathy



Prion Biology


Prion Biology
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Author : Stanley B. Prusiner
language : en
Publisher: Perspectives Cshl
Release Date : 2017

Prion Biology written by Stanley B. Prusiner and has been published by Perspectives Cshl this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Medical categories.


"Prions are infectious proteins responsible for diseases such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and "mad cow" disease. They are misfolded versions of normal proteins that replicate by converting their normal cellular counterparts into abnormal prion proteins that disrupt cell function and can be transmitted to other cells and individuals. This book exam



Prions And Diseases


Prions And Diseases
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Author : Wen-Quan Zou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-11-08

Prions And Diseases written by Wen-Quan Zou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-08 with Medical categories.


Volume II features a variety of animal and human prion diseases, including the newly-identified atypical forms of bovine spongiform encephalopathy and scrapie in animals, and variably protease-sensitive prionopathy in humans, prions in the environment, Tau pathology in human prion disease, transmission of the disease by blood transfusion, mammalian and non-mammalian models, conventional and advanced diagnoses, prion-specific antibodies, as well as decontamination of prions and development of therapeutics of prion diseases, such as the application of immunomodulation. This volume provides up-to-date knowledge about the etiology, pathogenesis, classification, histopathological, and clinical aspects of the highly publicized animal and human prion diseases.



Prions In Humans And Animals


Prions In Humans And Animals
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Author : Beat Hörnlimann
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2009-05-08

Prions In Humans And Animals written by Beat Hörnlimann and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-08 with Medical categories.


This comprehensive work, aimed at both students and researchers alike, systematically covers all aspects of prion diseases (transmissible spongiform encephalopathies), from their history, microbiology and pathology to their transmissibility and prevention. The book describes diseases such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, kuru, mad cow disease (BSE), chronic wasting disease and scrapie, highlighting their biochemical, molecular biological, genetic, and clinical aspects. A detailed presentation of the impact of prion diseases in fields such as pharmaceutics, blood products, disinfection, surgical instruments and epidemiology concludes with a discussion of preventive measures. A renowned editorial team, representing the fields of medicine, veterinary medicine and molecular biology, brought together 80 internationally respected authors for this translation and new edition of the successful German publication, not only from relevant research fields, but also from industry and public health institutions. The book includes chapters by, among many other notable scientists, William J. Hadlow, who discovered the relationship between the human and animal forms of prion diseases and Michael P. Alpers, with 45 years of experience in Papua New Guinea investigating the first known human epidemic form, kuru, transmitted by endocannibalism. Further contributions from Gerald A. H. Wells, a veterinary pathologist who described BSE and recognised its similarity to scrapie, thus recording the first cases in 1986 of the most important animal epidemic of modern times, and Robert G. Will, a medical neurologist and epidemiologist who discovered the emergence of the variant form of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in 1996, underscore the strength of this author team. Carefully edited with numerous illustrations, this work offers a systematic approach committed to a clear presentation of the current knowledge of prion diseases. It aims to inspire and stimulate interdisciplinary cooperation, innovative research ideas and effective prevention.



Prions And Diseases


Prions And Diseases
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Author : Wen-Quan Zou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-01

Prions And Diseases written by Wen-Quan Zou and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-01 with Medical categories.


Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE), known as prion diseases, have been recognized for nearly 300 years in animals and almost 100 years in humans. Modern studies, including the protein-misfolding cyclic amplification (PMCA), have greatly advanced our understanding of the pathogenesis of prion diseases and facilitated the identification of new prion diseases in animals and humans. In the second edition of Prions and Diseases, more than 60 leading researchers and clinicians worldwide provide an up-to-date discussion of these unique infectious pathogens and their associated diseases. The book provides up-to-date knowledge about the etiology, pathogenesis, classification, histopathological, and clinical aspects of the full range of animal and human prion diseases. As a result, the book contains by far the most authoritative views about the past, present, and future of prions and prion diseases. The new second edition covers such important emerging topics such as inherited human prion disease, stem-cell models in prion research, human prion disease surveillance, and gene therapy strategies.



Prions Prions Prions


Prions Prions Prions
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Author : Stanley B. Prusiner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Prions Prions Prions written by Stanley B. Prusiner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.


A series of remarkable discoveries in the past three decades have led to the molecular and genetic characterization of the transmissible pathogen causing scrapie in animals and a quartet of human illnesses: kuru, Jakob-Creutzfeld disease, Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease, and fatal familial insomnia. To distinguish this pathogen from viruses and viroids, the term "prion" was introduced to emphasize its proteinaceous and infectious nature. Stanley B. Prusiner, editor of this volume, was awarded the 1997 Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine for his pioneering discovery of prions. The book reviews advances in studies of prions, which - as considereable evidence indicates - are novel pathogens composed only of protein.



Prions And Mad Cow Disease


Prions And Mad Cow Disease
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Author : Brian K. Nunnally
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-10-17

Prions And Mad Cow Disease written by Brian K. Nunnally and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-10-17 with Medical categories.


The alarm sounded by Canada's confirmed case of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) has reaffirmed the exigency of establishing improved safeguards and more aggressive surveillance protocols in North America and around the world. Research converging on the probable causative agent--prion proteins--calls for intensive assessment of the headway gained in tracing prions, testing for transmissible neurodegenerative diseases, and developing methods for cornering the epidemic. With an illustrious panel of 36 international contributors, this timely book marshals techniques for prion protein assay and diagnosis of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs).



Prpsc Prions State Of The Art


Prpsc Prions State Of The Art
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Author : Joaquín Castilla
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2018-11-07

Prpsc Prions State Of The Art written by Joaquín Castilla and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-07 with Electronic books categories.


This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "PrPSc prions: state of the art" that was published in Pathogens



Prions


Prions
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Author : Ivo Nikolaev Sirakov
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2019-01-30

Prions written by Ivo Nikolaev Sirakov and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-30 with Medical categories.


The cellular prion protein (PrPC) is expressed as a cell surface protein mainly in the central and peripheral nervous system. The discovery that prions are infectious agents changed the concept of protein synthesis in modern biology and built a bridge between the genesis of infectious and genetic diseases. This book discusses the normal function of the PrPC and its modulatory role in synaptic mechanisms. It describes the pathophysiological processes that accompany TSE - neurotoxicity, loss of anti-inflammatory protective function, neuronal death including prion-induced autophagy and apoptosis, and accumulation of PrPSc in the cytoplasm of neurons. Another aspect outlined here is that some prion diseases show strain variations that determine their development, demonstrating their key role in the development and progression of TSE.