Private Service Firms In A Transitional Economy


Private Service Firms In A Transitional Economy
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Private Service Firms In A Transitional Economy


Private Service Firms In A Transitional Economy
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Author : Martha De Melo
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1994-01-01

Private Service Firms In A Transitional Economy written by Martha De Melo and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Studies of Economies in Transformation Paper 11. The service industry is the largest and most dynamic sector of the newly emerging private sector in St. Petersburg. Little is known, however, about the entrepreneurs and firms in this sector or about



Skill Acquisition And Firm Creation In Transition Economies


Skill Acquisition And Firm Creation In Transition Economies
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Author : Ms.Zuzana Brixiova
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1999-09-01

Skill Acquisition And Firm Creation In Transition Economies written by Ms.Zuzana Brixiova and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-09-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The transition from plan to market has hinged on the development of a dynamic private sector that would serve as the engine of growth and employment creation. This paper examines the link between the availability of skilled workers and the creation of new private firms. Using a dynamic search model, it shows how the lack of skilled workers inhibits entrepreneurship and depresses the rate of firm creation, slowing the recovery of aggregate output and labor productivity during the transition. The paper also shows how policies designed to encourage skill acquisition by workers have a positive impact on the economy.



Assisting Russia S Transition


Assisting Russia S Transition
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Author : Gianni Zanini
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Assisting Russia S Transition written by Gianni Zanini and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This evaluation assesses the development effectiveness of the World Bank's lending and non-lending assistance to the Russian Federation since 1991, a 10-year period of tumultuous political, economic, and social change. This report concludes that an assistance strategy, concentrating on analytical and advisory services with limited financial support for Russia, would have been more appropriate than one involving large volumes of adjustment lending.



Between State And Market


Between State And Market
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Author : Ira W. Lieberman
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1997-01-01

Between State And Market written by Ira W. Lieberman and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-01 with Political Science categories.


IFC Discussion Paper No. 32. Over the years, demand for education at all levels in Kenya has greatly outpaced supply, a gap that has been reduced by private schools catering to the needs of a wide range of socioeconomic groups. This gap will widen further unless the private sectors role is expanded, but private educational institutions face a number of serious constraints, primarily stemming from lack of adequate finance and, in many cases, limited management skills. This paper reviews the market and its constraints and focuses on conditions under which private financial institutions and the International Finance Corporation might play a useful role in the sector. Annexes include 1996 operating costs of Kenya's academic, technical, and vocational schools.



Policies On Imports From Economies In Transition


Policies On Imports From Economies In Transition
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Author : Peter D. Ehrenhaft
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1997-01-01

Policies On Imports From Economies In Transition written by Peter D. Ehrenhaft and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-01 with Political Science categories.


Over the past 15 years, the availability of cheap and convenient microcomputers has changed the collection methods and analysis of household survey data in developing countries, making the data available within months, rather than years. Simultaneously, analysts have become more interested in exploring ways in which such data may be used to inform and improve the steps involved in policymaking. This book reviews the analysis of household survey data, including the construction of household surveys, the econometric tools that are the most useful for such analysis, and a range of problems in development policy for which the econometric analysis of household surveys is useful and informative. The author's approach remains close to the data, relying on transparent econometric and graphical techniques to present the data so that policy and academic debates are clearly informed. The author illustrates the analysis through examples of policy issues from several countries, including Cote d'Ivoire, India, Pakistan, Taiwan (China), and Thailand. Two introductory chapters discuss the content and construction of surveys, as well as the econometric methods that can be used with survey data. Survey design and sampling are covered in some detail, as are the effect of survey design on the calculation of statistics and the estimation of parameters. A chapter on econometrics explores issues such as heteroskedasticity, sample selection, and instrumental variables. Four chapters focus on poverty and inequality, demand analysis and intrahousehold allocation, price and tax reform, and savings. Each chapter presents a self-contained development of the topic, introduces the important empirical issues, and provides substantive results. The book also includes the computer code used to calculate the results so that readers can adapt the methods to yield similar results for other data



Power Culture And Economic Change In Russia


Power Culture And Economic Change In Russia
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Author : Jeffrey Hass
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2011-04-20

Power Culture And Economic Change In Russia written by Jeffrey Hass and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-20 with Business & Economics categories.


Advancing cutting-edge sociological theory and using unique data on everyday economic life, this book examines the centrality of power, culture, and practice in Russian post-socialist change - and provides a framework for addressing general economic change. The book is aimed to faculty and students in sociology, political science, economics, and area studies.



Enterprise Restructuring And Economic Policy In Russia


Enterprise Restructuring And Economic Policy In Russia
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Author : Simon Commander
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1996-01-01

Enterprise Restructuring And Economic Policy In Russia written by Simon Commander and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Considers the achievements and challenges facing East Asia's workers. The report reviews labor outcomes and evaluates the benefits of rapid growth to workers and the impact that the region's role in the global economy has had on them. It also examines labor market policies and institutions in the region, labor in the transition economies, and the outlook for East Asian workers in the 21st century. Also available: World Development Report 1995: Workers in an Integrating World Stock no. 61102 (ISBN 0-19-521102-2).



Handbook On Taxation


Handbook On Taxation
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Author : W. Bartley Hildreth
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-16

Handbook On Taxation written by W. Bartley Hildreth and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-16 with Political Science categories.


A groundbreaking reference, this book provides a comprehensive review of tax policy from political, legal, constitutional, administrative, and economic perspectives. A collection of writings from over 45 prominent tax experts, it charts the influence of taxation on economic activity and economic behavior. Featuring over 2400 references, tables, equations, and drawings, the book describes how taxes affect individual and business behavior, shows how taxes operate as work and investment incentives, explains how tax structures impact different income groups, weighs the balanced use of sales, property, and personal income taxes, traces the influence of recent tax changes, and more.



Transforming Post Communist Political Economies


Transforming Post Communist Political Economies
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1998-03-02

Transforming Post Communist Political Economies written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-03-02 with Political Science categories.


This ground-breaking new volume focuses on the interaction between political, social, and economic change in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States. It includes a wide selection of analytic papers, thought-provoking essays by leading scholars in diverse fields, and an agenda for future research. It integrates work on the micro and macro levels of the economy and provides a broad overview of the transition process. This volume broadens the current intellectual and policy debate concerning the historic transition now taking place from a narrow concern with purely economic factors to the dynamics of political and social change. It questions the assumption that the post-communist economies are all following the same path and that they will inevitably develop into replicas of economies in the advanced industrial West. It challenges accepted thinking and promotes the utilization of new methods and perspectives.



Business Guide To The General Agreement On Trade In Services


Business Guide To The General Agreement On Trade In Services
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Author : Commonwealth Secretariat
language : en
Publisher: Commonwealth Secretariat
Release Date : 2000

Business Guide To The General Agreement On Trade In Services written by Commonwealth Secretariat and has been published by Commonwealth Secretariat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.


The General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) is a historical agreement covering a wide range of international service transactions. In support of further trade negotiations, the Guide also highlights issues in which the business community may wish to provide input as preparations for trade negotiations move forward.