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Probabilistic Proof Systems


Probabilistic Proof Systems
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Probabilistic Proof Systems


Probabilistic Proof Systems
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Release Date : 2008

Probabilistic Proof Systems written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by Now Publishers Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Computers categories.


Various types of probabilistic proof systems have played a central role in the development of computer science in the last couple of decades. These proof systems deviate from the traditional concept of a proof by introducing randomization and interaction into the verification process. Probabilistic proof systems carry an error probability (which is explicitly bounded and can be decreased by repetitions), but they offer various advantages over deterministic proof systems. This primer concentrates on three types of probabilistic proof systems: interactive proofs, zero-knowledge proofs, and probabilistically checkable proofs (PCP). Surveying the basic results regarding these proof systems, the primer stresses the essential role of randomness in each of them.



Probabilistic Proof Systems


Probabilistic Proof Systems
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Probabilistic Proof Systems written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Automatic theorem proving categories.


Abstract: "Various types of probabilistic proof systems have played a central role in the development of computer science in the last decade. In these notes, we concentrate on three such proof systems -- interactive proofs, zero-knowledge proofs, and probabilistic checkable proofs."



Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proofs And Pseudorandomness


Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proofs And Pseudorandomness
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Modern Cryptography Probabilistic Proofs And Pseudorandomness written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Mathematics categories.


You can start by putting the DO NOT DISTURB sign. Cay, in Desert Hearts (1985). The interplay between randomness and computation is one of the most fas cinating scientific phenomena uncovered in the last couple of decades. This interplay is at the heart of modern cryptography and plays a fundamental role in complexity theory at large. Specifically, the interplay of randomness and computation is pivotal to several intriguing notions of probabilistic proof systems and is the focal of the computational approach to randomness. This book provides an introduction to these three, somewhat interwoven domains (i.e., cryptography, proofs and randomness). Modern Cryptography. Whereas classical cryptography was confined to the art of designing and breaking encryption schemes (or "secrecy codes"), Modern Cryptography is concerned with the rigorous analysis of any system which should withstand malicious attempts to abuse it. We emphasize two aspects of the transition from classical to modern cryptography: ( 1) the wide ning of scope from one specific task to an utmost wide general class of tasks; and (2) the move from an engineering-art which strives on ad-hoc tricks to a scientific discipline based on rigorous approaches and techniques.



Abstraction Refinement And Proof For Probabilistic Systems


Abstraction Refinement And Proof For Probabilistic Systems
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Author : Annabelle McIver
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-10-27

Abstraction Refinement And Proof For Probabilistic Systems written by Annabelle McIver and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10-27 with Computers categories.


Illustrates by example the typical steps necessary in computer science to build a mathematical model of any programming paradigm . Presents results of a large and integrated body of research in the area of 'quantitative' program logics.



Probabilistic Proof Systems


Probabilistic Proof Systems
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Probabilistic Proof Systems written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.




Handbook Of Probability


Handbook Of Probability
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Author : Tamás Rudas
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2008-02-21

Handbook Of Probability written by Tamás Rudas and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-21 with Mathematics categories.


"This is a valuable reference guide for readers interested in gaining a basic understanding of probability theory or its applications in problem solving in the other disciplines." —CHOICE Providing cutting-edge perspectives and real-world insights into the greater utility of probability and its applications, the Handbook of Probability offers an equal balance of theory and direct applications in a non-technical, yet comprehensive, format. Editor Tamás Rudas and the internationally-known contributors present the material in a manner so that researchers of various backgrounds can use the reference either as a primer for understanding basic probability theory or as a more advanced research tool for specific projects requiring a deeper understanding. The wide-ranging applications of probability presented make it useful for scholars who need to make interdisciplinary connections in their work. Key Features Contains contributions from the international who's-who of probability across several disciplines Offers an equal balance of theory and applications Explains the most important concepts of probability theory in a non-technical yet comprehensive way Provides in-depth examples of recent applications in the social and behavioral sciences as well as education, business, and law Intended Audience This Handbook makes an ideal library purchase. In addition, this volume should also be of interest to individual scholars in the social and behavioral sciences.



Mathematics Unlimited 2001 And Beyond


Mathematics Unlimited 2001 And Beyond
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Author : Björn Engquist
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-04-05

Mathematics Unlimited 2001 And Beyond written by Björn Engquist and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-05 with Mathematics categories.


This is a book guaranteed to delight the reader. It not only depicts the state of mathematics at the end of the century, but is also full of remarkable insights into its future de- velopment as we enter a new millennium. True to its title, the book extends beyond the spectrum of mathematics to in- clude contributions from other related sciences. You will enjoy reading the many stimulating contributions and gain insights into the astounding progress of mathematics and the perspectives for its future. One of the editors, Björn Eng- quist, is a world-renowned researcher in computational sci- ence and engineering. The second editor, Wilfried Schmid, is a distinguished mathematician at Harvard University. Likewi- se the authors are all foremost mathematicians and scien- tists, and their biographies and photographs appear at the end of the book. Unique in both form and content, this is a "must-read" for every mathematician and scientist and, in particular, for graduates still choosing their specialty.



Theory Of Cryptography


Theory Of Cryptography
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Author : Yehuda Lindell
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-02-03

Theory Of Cryptography written by Yehuda Lindell and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-03 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th Theory of Cryptography Conference, TCC 2014, held in San Diego, CA, USA, in February 2014. The 30 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 90 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on obfuscation, applications of obfuscation, zero knowledge, black-box separations, secure computation, coding and cryptographic applications, leakage, encryption, hardware-aided secure protocols, and encryption and signatures.



Advances In Cryptology Crypto 91


Advances In Cryptology Crypto 91
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Author : Joan Feigenbaum
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-06-30

Advances In Cryptology Crypto 91 written by Joan Feigenbaum and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-06-30 with Computers categories.


Crypto '91 was the eleventh in a series of workshops on cryptology sponsoredby the International Association for Cryptologic Research and was held in Santa Barbara, California, in August 1991. This volume contains a full paper or an extended abstract for each of the 39 talks presented at the workshop. All theoretical and practical aspects of cryptology are represented, including: protocol design and analysis, combinatorics and authentication, secret sharing and information theory, cryptanalysis, complexity theory, cryptographic schemas based on number theory, pseudorandomness, applications and implementations, viruses, public-key cryptosystems, and digital signatures.



Probabilistic Reasoning In Intelligent Systems


Probabilistic Reasoning In Intelligent Systems
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Author : Judea Pearl
language : en
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
Release Date : 1988-09

Probabilistic Reasoning In Intelligent Systems written by Judea Pearl and has been published by Morgan Kaufmann this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-09 with Computers categories.


Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems is a complete and accessible account of the theoretical foundations and computational methods that underlie plausible reasoning under uncertainty. The author provides a coherent explication of probability as a language for reasoning with partial belief and offers a unifying perspective on other AI approaches to uncertainty, such as the Dempster-Shafer formalism, truth maintenance systems, and nonmonotonic logic. The author distinguishes syntactic and semantic approaches to uncertainty--and offers techniques, based on belief networks, that provide a mechanism for making semantics-based systems operational. Specifically, network-propagation techniques serve as a mechanism for combining the theoretical coherence of probability theory with modern demands of reasoning-systems technology: modular declarative inputs, conceptually meaningful inferences, and parallel distributed computation. Application areas include diagnosis, forecasting, image interpretation, multi-sensor fusion, decision support systems, plan recognition, planning, speech recognition--in short, almost every task requiring that conclusions be drawn from uncertain clues and incomplete information. Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems will be of special interest to scholars and researchers in AI, decision theory, statistics, logic, philosophy, cognitive psychology, and the management sciences. Professionals in the areas of knowledge-based systems, operations research, engineering, and statistics will find theoretical and computational tools of immediate practical use. The book can also be used as an excellent text for graduate-level courses in AI, operations research, or applied probability.