Problem Algorithmus Programm
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Problem Algorithmus Programm
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Author : Peter Sander
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-07-29
Problem Algorithmus Programm written by Peter Sander and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Ein zentraler Begriff der Informatik ist der Begriff des Algorithmus. Wir haben bereits in Band I dieses Grundkurses die Programmiersprache Modula-2 kennengelernt, die wir zum Schreiben von Programmen und damit - mehr oder weniger intuitiv - zur formalen Beschreibung von Algorithmen benutzt haben. In diesem Kapitel soll der Begriff des Algorithmus näher beleuchtet werden. Wir werden ihn hier nicht präzise definieren, denn es gibt eine Viel zahl gleichberechtigter, formaler Möglichkeiten, dies zu tun (s. Band IV dieses Grundkurses), aber wir werden uns mit dem Entwurf, den Darstellungsmög lichkeiten und wichtigen Eigenschaften von Algorithmen beschäftigen. Ganz allgemein dienen Algorithmen dazu, durch zielgerichtetes Handeln Probleme zu lösen. Ein Algorithmus legt in exakter, unmißverständlicher Weise fest, wie man für ein vorgelegtes Problem zu einer Lösung des Problems kommt, und wir beschreiben dies durch die folgende, vage Charakterisierung (eine genauere Beschreibung der Eigenschaften von Algorithmen folgt später): Ein Algorithmus ist ein exaktes Verfahren zur Lösung eines Problems. 2.1.1 Beobachtungen zu Algorithmen Mit einer Vielzahl von Algorithmen wird jeder bereits frühzeitig in seinem Leben - unabhängig von der Informatik - konfrontiert. Als Beispiele für Prob leme, die algorithmisch lösbar sind, kann man nennen: Binden eines Schnürsenkels oder einer Krawatte, Multiplikation zweier natür licher Zahlen, Bedienung eines Fahrkartenautomaten, Auswechseln von Zündkerzen, etc.
Encyclopedia Of Optimization
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Author : Christodoulos A. Floudas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-09-04
Encyclopedia Of Optimization written by Christodoulos A. Floudas and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-04 with Mathematics categories.
The goal of the Encyclopedia of Optimization is to introduce the reader to a complete set of topics that show the spectrum of research, the richness of ideas, and the breadth of applications that has come from this field. The second edition builds on the success of the former edition with more than 150 completely new entries, designed to ensure that the reference addresses recent areas where optimization theories and techniques have advanced. Particularly heavy attention resulted in health science and transportation, with entries such as "Algorithms for Genomics", "Optimization and Radiotherapy Treatment Design", and "Crew Scheduling".
Dgor
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Author : Dieter Pressmar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Dgor written by Dieter Pressmar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.
Dieser Band enthält eine vollständige Dokumentation über das wissenschaftliche Programm der 17. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Operations Research in Berlin. Besondere Schwerpunkte weist diese Tagung auf den Gebieten Mathematische Optimierung, Decision Support Systeme und Anwendungen der KI-Forschung auf. Einen breiten Raum nehmen die Bereiche Produktionsplanung, Produktionssteuerung, Flexible Fertigungssysteme und Materialwirtschaft ein. Dazu kommen OR-Anwendungen für Banken, Versicherungsbetriebe und im Marketing sowie Beiträge über den Stand der Entscheidungstheorie, Kontrolltheorie und Zuverlässigkeitstheorie. Arbeiten über Simulation und Simulationswerkzeuge, über Datenanalyse und Prognoseverfahren sowie über die Theorie der Fuzzy Sets runden das breite thematische Spektrum ab.
Integer Programming And Related Areas
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Author : C. Kastning
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11
Integer Programming And Related Areas written by C. Kastning and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Business & Economics categories.
Integer Prograw~ing is one of the most fascinating and difficult areas in the field of Mathematical Optimization. Due to this fact notable research contributions to Integer Programming have been made in very different branches of mathematics and its applications. Since these publications are scattered over many journals, proceedings volumes, monographs, and working papers, a comprehensive bibliography of all these sources is a helpful tool even for specialists in this field. I initiated this compilation of literature in 1970 at the Institut fur ~konometrie und Operations Research, University of Bonn. Since then many collaborators have contributed to and worked on it. Among them Dipl.-Math. Claus Kastning has done the bulk of the work. With great perseverance and diligence he has gathered all the material and checked it with the original sources. The main aim was to incorporate rare and not easily accessible sources like Russian journals, preprints or unpublished papers. Without the invaluable and dedicated engagement of Claus Kastning the bibliography would never have reached this final version. For this reason he must be considered its responsible editor. As with any other collection this literature list has a subjective viewpoint and may be in some sense incomplete. We have however tried to be as complete as possible. The bibliography contains 4704 different publications by 6767 authors which were classified by 11839 descriptor entries.
The Traveling Salesman Problem And Its Variations
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Author : G. Gutin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-05-02
The Traveling Salesman Problem And Its Variations written by G. Gutin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-05-02 with Computers categories.
A brilliant treatment of a knotty problem in computing. This volume contains chapters written by reputable researchers and provides the state of the art in theory and algorithms for the traveling salesman problem (TSP). The book covers all important areas of study on TSP, including polyhedral theory for symmetric and asymmetric TSP, branch and bound, and branch and cut algorithms, probabilistic aspects of TSP, and includes a thorough computational analysis of heuristic and metaheuristic algorithms.
Problems And Methodologies In Mathematical Software Production
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Author : Paul C. Messina
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1982
Problems And Methodologies In Mathematical Software Production written by Paul C. Messina and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Mathematics categories.
Optimal Scheduling With Nested Time Intervals And Three Dimensional Strip Packing On Compara Bility Graphs Of An Arborescence Order
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Author : Thomas Rieger
language : en
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
Release Date : 2015-07-13
Optimal Scheduling With Nested Time Intervals And Three Dimensional Strip Packing On Compara Bility Graphs Of An Arborescence Order written by Thomas Rieger and has been published by Cuvillier Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-13 with Mathematics categories.
This thesis is concerned with scheduling and three-dimensional packing problems that arise when restricting to nested intervals - either for allocating jobs to time intervals (at machines) or for positioning boxes within a strip. The scheduling problems considered in the first part of this work are motivated by a real-world application in rail car maintenance, and result in a new type of job characteristic introduced into the methodology of scheduling. Being classified as strip packing problems on comparability graphs of an arborescence order, the packing problems of the second part of this thesis are further structurally characterized based on the concept of packing classes. It turns out that using this characterization, these packing problems can equivalently be solved by interval coloring adequate chordal graphs. For several variants of above-mentioned mathematical optimization problems complexity results are derived and approximation, pure heuristical as well as exact solution approaches presented. The performance of the approaches is finally discussed based on computational results.
Assignment And Matching Problems Solution Methods With Fortran Programs
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Author : R. E. Burkard
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14
Assignment And Matching Problems Solution Methods With Fortran Programs written by R. E. Burkard and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Moment Theory And Some Inverse Problems In Potential Theory And Heat Conduction
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Author : Rudolf Gorenflo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2002
Moment Theory And Some Inverse Problems In Potential Theory And Heat Conduction written by Rudolf Gorenflo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Heat categories.
New Trends In Software Methodologies Tools And Techniques
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Author : Hamido Fujita
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2004
New Trends In Software Methodologies Tools And Techniques written by Hamido Fujita and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Computers categories.
Software is the essential enabler for the new economy and science. It creates new markets and new directions for a more reliable, flexible, and robust society. It empowers the exploration of our world in ever more depth. However, software often falls short behind our expectations. Current software methodologies, tools, and techniques remain expensive and not yet reliable for a highly changeable and evolutionary market. Many approaches have been proven only as case-by-case oriented methods. This book presents a number of new trends and theories in the direction in which we believe software science and engineering may develop to transform the role of software and science in tomorrow's information society. This book is an attempt to capture the essence of a new state of art in software science and its supporting technology. The book also aims at identifying the challenges such a technology has to master. and Conceptual Software Models, Declarative Representation for Software Development, Requirement Representation and Formalization, Formal Specification and Language Interpretation, Legacy Systems and Language Conversions, Software Quality and Development Measurement, and Software Development Practices Models examples. Each of these chapters contains well-reviewed and selected papers, so the reader can enjoy the state-of-the-art on the need on such new emerged technology.