Proc Dures Et Gestion Budg Taires Au Niveau Des Collectivit S Locales

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Proc Dures Et Gestion Budg Taires Au Niveau Des Collectivit S Locales

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Author : Conseil de l'Europe. Comité directeur sur la démocratie locale et régionale
language : fr
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Proc Dures Et Gestion Budg Taires Au Niveau Des Collectivit S Locales written by Conseil de l'Europe. Comité directeur sur la démocratie locale et régionale and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Budget categories.

La budgétisation est un processus non seulement technique mais également éminemment politique, car technique et appréciation subjective sont indissociables, et les différents acteurs ont des intérêts différents. Les procédures budgétaires peuvent et doivent aider à réduire les diverses asymétries d'information et contribuer à renforcer l'efficacité des services produits par la municipalité. L'étude, préparée par le Comité directeur sur la démocratie locale et régionale (CDLR), présente certains points sensibles du processus budgétaire, analyse les solutions essayées par les différents Etats membres du Conseil de l'Europe et met en avant ce qui paraît constituer des pratiques plus particulièrement intéressantes. Enfin, à la lumière de ces "bonnes pratiques" budgétaires, susceptibles de renforcer la transparence et l'efficacité des services locaux, elle propose des conclusions et des lignes directrices à l'intention des gouvernements et des autorités locales et régionales.

Gestion Financi Re Des Collectivit S Locales Le Cas De La France Et Du Royaume Uni

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Author : Council of Europe
language : fr
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 1993-01-01

Gestion Financi Re Des Collectivit S Locales Le Cas De La France Et Du Royaume Uni written by Council of Europe and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-01-01 with Finance, Public categories.

Budgetary Procedures And Budget Management At Local Authority Level

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Author : Jean-François Husson
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Budgetary Procedures And Budget Management At Local Authority Level written by Jean-François Husson and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Political Science categories.

This report seeks to identify examples of good practice by the different Council of Europe member states in establishing methods for improving budgetary procedures for local authorities, in order to enhance the transparency and effectiveness of local services.

Comparative Performance Measurement

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Author : Elaine Morley
language : en
Publisher: The Urban Insitute
Release Date : 2001

Comparative Performance Measurement written by Elaine Morley and has been published by The Urban Insitute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.

Topics covered include scope of CPM, preparing for data collection, reporting and using CPM information.

Fiscal Adjustment For Stability And Growth

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Author : Mr.James Daniel
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2006-08-17

Fiscal Adjustment For Stability And Growth written by Mr.James Daniel and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-08-17 with Business & Economics categories.

The pamphlet (which updates the 1995 Guidelines for Fiscal Adjustment) presents the IMF’s approach to fiscal adjustment, and focuses on the role that sound government finances play in promoting macroeconomic stability and growth. Structured around five practical questions—when to adjust, how to assess the fiscal position, what makes for successful adjustment, how to carry out adjustment, and which institutions can help—it covers topics such as tax policies, debt sustainability, fiscal responsibility laws, and transparency.

Digues Maritimes Et Fluviales De Protection Contre Les Submersions 2e Colloque National Digues 2013

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Author : ROYET Paul
language : en
Publisher: Lavoisier
Release Date : 2013-05-01

Digues Maritimes Et Fluviales De Protection Contre Les Submersions 2e Colloque National Digues 2013 written by ROYET Paul and has been published by Lavoisier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-01 with categories.

Au regard du Code de l’environnement, les digues, considérées comme ouvrages hydrauliques, ne doivent pas rompre de façon dangereuse pour les populations. En tant que moyen de prévention du risque d’inondation ou de submersion, les performances et les limites de ces digues doivent être connues avec précision. Les digues de protection constituent donc une question politique mise en évidence par plusieurs événements récents (Xynthia 2010, la NouvelleOrléans 2005, Rhône aval 2003, Gard 2002, Aude 1999). Cet ouvrage rassemble les contributions présentées lors du 2e colloque national Digues maritimes et fluviales de protection contre les submersions (Digues2013), organisé par l’Irstea et Promosciences, les 12, 13 et 14 juin 2013 au Centre des Congrès d’AixenProvence, avec le soutien du MEDDE, du CFBR, et de la Région ProvenceAlpesCôte d’Azur. Il s’adresse aux maîtres d’ouvrages, gestionnaires, concepteurs, constructeurs, enseignants et chercheurs, services de contrôle, organismes financeurs, agissant dans les domaines d’activités liés, directement ou indirectement, à la sûreté des digues maritimes et fluviales.

Examens De L Ocde Sur La Gouvernance Publique Un Meilleur Contr Le Pour Une Meilleure Gouvernance Locale En Tunisie Le Contr Le Des Finances Publiques Au Niveau Local

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Author : OECD
language : fr
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2017-06-29

Examens De L Ocde Sur La Gouvernance Publique Un Meilleur Contr Le Pour Une Meilleure Gouvernance Locale En Tunisie Le Contr Le Des Finances Publiques Au Niveau Local written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-29 with categories.

Cet examen traite l’organisation institutionnelle de l’État, le système de contrôle des administrations déconcentrées ainsi que les contrôles financiers, politiques, administratifs et juridictionnel sur les collectivités locales.

Guide On Resource Revenue Transparency 2007

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Author : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Department
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2007-10-19

Guide On Resource Revenue Transparency 2007 written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Department and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-19 with Business & Economics categories.

This publication applies the principles of the revised IMF Code of Good Practices on Fiscal Transparency to the unique set of transparency problems faced by countries that derive a significant share of their revenues from natural resources and need to address complex and volatile transaction flows. The guide identifies and explains generally recognized good or best practices for transparency of resource revenue management. It supplements the IMF Manual on Fiscal Transparency. It is designed to give a framework for assessing resource-specific issues within broader fiscal transparency assessments (including so-called 'fiscal ROSCs').--Publisher's description.

Coethnicity

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Author : James Habyarimana
language : en
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Release Date : 2009-07-30

Coethnicity written by James Habyarimana and has been published by Russell Sage Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-30 with Political Science categories.

Ethnically homogenous communities often do a better job than diverse communities of producing public goods such as satisfactory schools and health care, adequate sanitation, and low levels of crime. Coethnicity reports the results of a landmark study that aimed to find out why diversity has this cooperation-undermining effect. The study, conducted in a neighborhood of Kampala, Uganda, notable for both its high levels of diversity and low levels of public goods provision, hones in on the mechanisms that might account for the difficulties diverse societies often face in trying to act collectively. The Mulago-Kyebando Community Study uses behavioral games to explore how the ethnicity of the person with whom one is interacting shapes social behavior. Hundreds of local participants interacted with various partners in laboratory games simulating real-life decisions involving the allocation of money and the completion of joint tasks. Many of the subsequent findings debunk long-standing explanations for diversity's adverse effects. Contrary to the prevalent notion that shared preferences facilitate ethnic collective action, differences in goals and priorities among participants were not found to be structured along ethnic lines. Nor was there evidence that subjects favored the welfare of their coethnics over that of non-coethnics. When given the opportunity to act altruistically, individuals did not choose to benefit coethnics disproportionately when their actions were anonymous. Yet when anonymity was removed, subjects behaved very differently. With their actions publicly observed, subjects gave significantly more to coethnics, expected their partners to reciprocate, and expected that they would be sanctioned for a failure to cooperate. This effect was most pronounced among individuals who were otherwise least likely to cooperate. These results suggest that what may look like ethnic favoritism is, in fact, a set of reciprocity norms—stronger among coethnics than among non-coethnics—that make it possible for members of more homogeneous communities to take risks, invest, and cooperate without the fear of getting cheated. Such norms may be more subject to change than deeply held ethnic antipathies—a powerful finding for policymakers seeking to design social institutions in diverse societies. Research on ethnic diversity typically draws on either experimental research or field work. Coethnicity does both. By taking the crucial step from observation to experimentation, this study marks a major breakthrough in the study of ethnic diversity. A Volume in the Russell Sage Foundation Series on Trust

Do They Walk Like They Talk

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Author : Louis M. Imbeau
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-07-16

Do They Walk Like They Talk written by Louis M. Imbeau and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-16 with Political Science categories.

George Bush’s 1988 campaign pledge, "Read my lips: no new taxes," has become a mantra for those who distrust politicians and bureaucrats. The gulf between what political leaders say and do seems to be widening, and in democratic societies around the world, contributing to an atmosphere of cynicism and apathy among the citizenry. Understanding the characteristics and functions of speech in policy processes is a requirement for trying to overcome this problem; indeed, politicians and bureaucrats spend a good proportion of their time and resources discoursing, i.e., writing, speaking, and publishing. However, there has been scant analysis of political discourse; the aim of this book is to fill this analytical gap, by exploring political speech from a variety of perspectives, including normative, epistemological, and empirical. Incorporating insights from economics, political science, philosophy, and law, and evidence from the United States, Canada, France, Italy, Turkey, and the EU, the book addresses a wide variety of timely issues, including:. Fiscal discipline in speeches vs budget balance: Is an improvement (deterioration) of the budget balance preceded by a more (less) fiscally disciplined discourse? Revenues and spending forecasted in budget speeches vs realised budget outcomes: Is there a systematic bias? If so, how can we explain it? Electoral pledges vs actual realisations: Do governments follow up on their electoral pledges? Ideological stance in party publications vs spending and revenues of party governments: Do parties of the right and the left speak different languages? How can we validly classify a government as of the left or of the right? Is there a systematic difference between governments of the right and of the left in terms of their policy? Speeches by central bank officers vs monetary policy: Can changes in monetary policy be predicted by official speeches? The political business cycle: How can taking into consideration the speech-action relationship strengthen (or threaten) our knowledge about electoral and partisan cycles in public spending? Other questions explored include: Should policy makers always tell the truth and all the truth? What are the benefits and the costs of transparency? How can we resolve the apparent contradiction between the democratic demand for transparency and the efficiency requirement of secrecy in many policy areas (budget preparation, monetary policy, foreign policy, security, etc.)? Under which conditions is secrecy acceptable in a democratic society? To what extent may deception and lies lead to a breach of trust or to power abuse? What are the most efficient institutional mechanisms to prevent such abuse? Collectively, the authors present new insights for understanding political process and government activity, and suggest avenues for further research.