Processing Near Surface Seismic Reflection Data
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Processing Near Surface Seismic Reflection Data
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Author : Gregory S. Baker
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 1999
Processing Near Surface Seismic Reflection Data written by Gregory S. Baker and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Science categories.
Increasingly shallow-reflection seismology is being used as a noninvasive tool to determine physical properties and geometry of the upper subsurface. This primer focuses on processing two small data sets (included on a CD) using standard common-midpoint (CMP) processing and discusses significant processing pitfalls encountered in previous work.
Land Seismic Case Studies For Near Surface Modeling And Subsurface Imaging
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Author : Öz Yilmaz
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2021-06-30
Land Seismic Case Studies For Near Surface Modeling And Subsurface Imaging written by Öz Yilmaz and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-30 with Science categories.
Written for practicing geophysicists, “Land Seismic Case Studies for Near-Surface Modeling and Subsurface Imaging” is a comprehensive guide to understanding and interpreting seismic data. The culmination of land seismic data acquisition and processing projects conducted by the author over the last two decades, this book contains more than nearly 800 figures from worldwide case studies—conducted in both 2D and 3D. Beginning with Chapter 1 on seismic characterization of the near-surface, Chapter 2 presents near-surface modeling by traveltime and full-wave inversion, Chapter 3 presents near-surface modeling by imaging, and then Chapter 4 includes detailed case studies for near-surface modeling. Chapter 5 reviews single- and multichannel signal processing of land seismic data with the key objective of removing surface waves and guided waves that are characterized as coherent linear noise. Uncommon seismic data acquisition methods, including large-offset acquisition in thrust belts to capture the large-amplitude supercritical reflections, swath-line acquisition, and joint PP and SH- SH seismic imaging are highlighted in Chapter 6, and Chapter 7 presents image-based rms velocity estimation and discusses the problem of velocity uncertainty. The final two chapters focus exclusively on case studies: 2D in Chapter 8 and 3D in Chapter 9. An outstanding teaching tool, this book includes analysis workflows containing processing steps designed to solve specific problems. Essential for anyone involved in acquisition, processing, and inversion of seismic data, this volume will become the definitive reference for understanding how the variables in seismic acquisition are directly reflected in the data.
Static Corrections For Seismic Reflection Surveys
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Author : Michael J. G. Cox
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 1999
Static Corrections For Seismic Reflection Surveys written by Michael J. G. Cox and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Science categories.
This reference manual is designed to enable more geophysicists to appreciate static corrections, especially their limitations, their relationship with near-surface geology, and their impact on the quality of final interpreted sections. The book is addressed to those involved in data acquisition (datum static corrections), data processing (datum static and residual static corrections), and interpretation (the impact that unresolved static corrections, especially the long-wavelength or low-spatial-frequency component, have on the interpretation of the final section). Simple explanations of the underlying principles are included in an attempt to remove some of the mystique of static corrections. The principles involved are illustrated with simple models; these are supplemented with many data examples. This book details differences in approaches that must be considered among 2D, 3D, and crooked-line recordings as well as between P-wave and S-wave surveys. Static corrections are shown to be a simplified yet practical approach to modeling the effects of the near surface where a more correct wavefield or raypath-modeled method may not be efficiently undertaken. Chapters cover near-surface topography and geology; computation of datum static corrections; uphole surveys; refraction surveys; static corrections-limitations and effect on seismic data processes; residual static corrections; and interpretation aspects. An extensive index and a large list of references are included.
Processing Of Seismic Reflection Data Using Matlab
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Author : Wail Mousa
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2011-10-10
Processing Of Seismic Reflection Data Using Matlab written by Wail Mousa and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This short book is for students, professors and professionals interested in signal processing of seismic data using MATLABTM. The step-by-step demo of the full reflection seismic data processing workflow using a complete real seismic data set places itself as a very useful feature of the book. This is especially true when students are performing their projects, and when professors and researchers are testing their new developed algorithms in MATLABTM for processing seismic data. The book provides the basic seismic and signal processing theory required for each chapter and shows how to process the data from raw field records to a final image of the subsurface all using MATLABTM. The MATLABTM codes and seismic data can be downloaded here. Table of Contents: Seismic Data Processing: A Quick Overview / Examination of A Real Seismic Data Set / Quality Control of Real Seismic Data / Seismic Noise Attenuation / Seismic Deconvolution / Carrying the Processing Forward / Static Corrections / Seismic Migration / Concluding Remarks
Seismic Data Analysis
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Author : Özdoğan Yilmaz
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2001
Seismic Data Analysis written by Özdoğan Yilmaz and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.
Expanding the author's original work on processing to include inversion and interpretation, and including developments in all aspects of conventional processing, this two-volume set is a comprehensive and complete coverage of the modern trends in the seismic industry - from time to depth, from 3D to 4D, from 4D to 4C, and from isotropy to anisotropy.
Illustrated Seismic Processing Volume 2 Preimaging
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Author : Stephen Hill
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2020-12-01
Illustrated Seismic Processing Volume 2 Preimaging written by Stephen Hill and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-01 with Science categories.
Provides a foundation for understanding the fascinating field of seismic processing, addressing that portion which precedes migration. Written for the non-expert, this volume reveals the limitations and potential pitfalls of seismic data, explains seismic processing operations as a series of solutions to problems, and more.
Practical Seismic Data Analysis
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Author : Hua-Wei Zhou
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-01-23
Practical Seismic Data Analysis written by Hua-Wei Zhou and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-23 with Nature categories.
Modern introduction to seismic data processing demonstrating exploration and global geophysics applications through real data and tutorial examples that can be demonstrated with the instructor's software of choice. The underlying physics and mathematics of analysis methods is presented, showing students the limitations and potential for creating models of the sub-surface.
Advances In Near Surface Seismology And Ground Penetrating Radar Volume 15
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Author : Richard D. Miller
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2010-01-11
Advances In Near Surface Seismology And Ground Penetrating Radar Volume 15 written by Richard D. Miller and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-11 with Science categories.
Advances in Near-surface Seismology and Ground-penetrating Radar (SEG Geophysical Developments Series No. 15) is a collection of original papers by renowned and respected authors from around the world. Technologies used in the application of near-surface seismology and ground-penetrating radar have seen significant advances in the last several years. Both methods have benefited from new processing tools, increased computer speeds, and an expanded variety of applications. This book, divided into four sections--"Reviews," "Methodology," "Integrative Approaches," and "Case Studies"--Captures the most significant cutting-edge issues in active areas of research, unveiling truly pertinent studies that address fundamental applied problems. This collection of manuscripts grew from a core group of papers presented at a post-convention workshop, "Advances in Near-surface Seismology and Ground-penetrating Radar," held during the 2009 SEG Annual Meeting in Houston, Texas. This is the first cooperative publication effort between the near-surface communities of SEG, AGU, and EEGS. It will appeal to a large and diverse audience that includes researchers and practitioners inside and outside the near-surface geophysics community. --Publisher description.
Reflection Seismology
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Author : Kenneth H. Waters
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
Release Date : 1987-03-10
Reflection Seismology written by Kenneth H. Waters and has been published by Wiley-Interscience this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-03-10 with Science categories.
This latest edition of an established work provides an authoritative account of the art and science of reflection seismology. It offers a clear explanation of the methods by which artificially created seismic waves are employed in the economical discovery of oil and gas, as well as their growing use in the exploitation of coal reserves and other energy resources. In this 3rd Edition more information is provided about peripheral methods such as velocity logging, vertical seismic profiling, and the use of shear waves in reflection work. Includes discussion of the advances that have been made in the past five years--for example, the ability to deal with two-dimensional data reception and the transmutation of such tremendous data arrays into 3-D information on the Earth's internal structure. Covers all important phases of theory, instrumentation, digital data processing, and scientific modelling, and discusses the fine art of interpreting the results.
Seismic Data Interpretation Using Digital Image Processing
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Author : Abdullatif A. Al-Shuhail
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-08-14
Seismic Data Interpretation Using Digital Image Processing written by Abdullatif A. Al-Shuhail and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Bridging the gap between modern image processing practices by the scientific community at large and the world of geology and reflection seismology This book covers the basics of seismic exploration, with a focus on image processing techniques as applied to seismic data. Discussions of theories, concepts, and algorithms are followed by synthetic and real data examples to provide the reader with a practical understanding of the image processing technique and to enable the reader to apply these techniques to seismic data. The book will also help readers interested in devising new algorithms, software and hardware for interpreting seismic data. Key Features: Provides an easy to understand overview of popular seismic processing and interpretation techniques from the point of view of a digital signal processor. Presents image processing concepts that may be readily applied directly to seismic data. Includes ready-to-run MATLAB algorithms for most of the techniques presented. The book includes essential research and teaching material for digital signal and image processing individuals interested in learning seismic data interpretation from the point of view of digital signal processing. It is an ideal resource for students, professors and working professionals who are interested in learning about the application of digital signal processing theory and algorithms to seismic data.