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Producing Figurative Expression


Producing Figurative Expression
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Producing Figurative Expression


Producing Figurative Expression
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Author : John Barnden
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2020-12-15

Producing Figurative Expression written by John Barnden and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This collection contains a selection of recent work on people’s production of figurative language (metaphoric, ironic, metonymic, hyperbolic, ...) and similarly of figurative expression in visual media and artefact design. The articles illuminate issues such as why and under what circumstances people produce figurative expression and how it is moulded by their aims. By focusing on production, the intention is to help stimulate more academic research on it and redress historically lower levels of published work on generation than on understanding of figurative expression. The contributions stretch across various academic disciplines—mainly psychology, cognitive linguistics and applied linguistics, but with a representation also of philosophy and artificial intelligence—and across different types of endeavour—theoretical investigation and model building, experimental studies, and applications focussed work (for instance, figurative expression in product design and online support groups). There is also a wide-ranging introductory chapter that touches on areas outside the scope of the contributed articles and discusses difficult issues such as a complex interplay of production and understanding.



Figurative Language Intersubjectivity And Usage


Figurative Language Intersubjectivity And Usage
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Author : Augusto Soares da Silva
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2021-05-15

Figurative Language Intersubjectivity And Usage written by Augusto Soares da Silva and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Intersubjectivity and usage play central roles in figurative language and are pivotal notions for a cognitively realistic research on figures of thought, speech, and communication. This volume brings together thirteen studies that explore the relationship between figurativity, intersubjectivity and usage from the Cognitive Linguistics perspective. The studies explore the impact of figurativity on areas of lexicon and grammar, on real discourse, and across different semiotic systems. Some studies focus on the psychological processes of the comprehension of figurativity; other studies address the ways in which figures of thought and language are socially shared and the variation of figures through time and space. Moreover, some contributions are established on advanced corpus-based techniques and experimental methods. There are studies about metaphor, metonymy, irony and puns; about related processes, such as humor, empathy and ambiguation; and about the interaction between figures. Overall, this volume offers the advantages and the opportunities of an interactional and usage-based perspective of figurativity, embracing both the psychological and the intersubjective reality of figurative thought and language and empirically emphasizing the multidimensional character of figurativity, its central function in thought, and its impact on everyday communication.



Applying Cognitive Linguistics


Applying Cognitive Linguistics
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Author : Ana María Piquer-Píriz
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2018-08-03

Applying Cognitive Linguistics written by Ana María Piquer-Píriz and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-03 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


In recent years, Cognitive Linguistics (CL) has established itself not only as a solid theoretical approach but also as an important source from which different applications to other fields have emerged. In this volume we identify some of the current, most relevant topics in applied CL-oriented studies – analyses of figurative language (both metaphor and metonymy) in use, constructions and typology –, and present high-quality research papers that illustrate best practices in the research foci identified and their application to different fields including intercultural communication, the psychology of emotions, second and first language acquisition, discourse analysis and translation studies. It is also shown how different methodologies –the use of linguistic corpora, psycholinguistic experiments or discourse analytic procedures– can shed some light on the basic premises of CL as well as providing insights into how CL can be applied in real world contexts. Finally, all the studies included in the volume are based on empirical data and there are some analyses of languages other than English (Japanese, Russian, Spanish, Danish, German and Polish), thus overcoming the contentions that CL-theoretically-based research is often based on linguistic intuition and focused only on the English language. We hope that the present volume will not only contribute to a better understanding of how CL can be applied but that it will also help to encourage, even further, more robust empirical research in this field. Originally published as a special issue of Review of Cognitive Linguistics 14:1 (2016).



The Cambridge Handbook Of Psycholinguistics


The Cambridge Handbook Of Psycholinguistics
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Author : Michael Spivey
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-08-20

The Cambridge Handbook Of Psycholinguistics written by Michael Spivey and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-20 with Psychology categories.


Our ability to speak, write, understand speech and read is critical to our ability to function in today's society. As such, psycholinguistics, or the study of how humans learn and use language, is a central topic in cognitive science. This comprehensive handbook is a collection of chapters written not by practitioners in the field, who can summarize the work going on around them, but by trailblazers from a wide array of subfields, who have been shaping the field of psycholinguistics over the last decade. Some topics discussed include how children learn language, how average adults understand and produce language, how language is represented in the brain, how brain-damaged individuals perform in terms of their language abilities and computer-based models of language and meaning. This is required reading for advanced researchers, graduate students and upper-level undergraduates who are interested in the recent developments and the future of psycholinguistics.



L2 Figurative Language Teaching


L2 Figurative Language Teaching
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Author : Ioannis Galantomos
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2021-09-17

L2 Figurative Language Teaching written by Ioannis Galantomos and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-17 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


During L2 vocabulary instruction, figurative language frustrates even highly proficient users who find it difficult to cope with non-literal expressions, such as metaphors, metonymies, and idioms. Given that figurative language is closely associated with enhanced L2 communicative competence, this volume brings together theory and teaching applications, shedding light on the comprehension and production of figurative language in a foreign language context.



Using Figurative Language


Using Figurative Language
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Author : Herbert L. Colston
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-05-16

Using Figurative Language written by Herbert L. Colston and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-16 with Psychology categories.


Using Figurative Language presents results from a multidisciplinary decades-long study of figurative language that addresses the question, "Why don't people just say what they mean?" This research empirically investigates goals speakers or writers have when speaking (writing) figuratively, and concomitantly, meaning effects wrought by figurative language usage. These "pragmatic effects" arise from many kinds of figurative language including metaphors (e.g., "This computer is a dinosaur"), verbal irony (e.g., "Nice place you got here"), idioms (e.g., "Bite the bullet"), proverbs (e.g., "Don't put all your eggs in one basket") and others. Reviewed studies explore mechanisms - linguistic, psychological social and others, underlying pragmatic effects, some traced to basic processes embedded in human sensory, perceptual, embodied, cognitive, social and schematic functioning. The book should interest readers, researchers and scholars in fields beyond psychology, linguistics and philosophy that share interests in figurative language - including language studies, communication, literary criticism, neuroscience, semiotics, rhetoric and anthropology.



Metaphor And Metonymy In The Digital Age


Metaphor And Metonymy In The Digital Age
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Author : Marianna Bolognesi
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2019-08-06

Metaphor And Metonymy In The Digital Age written by Marianna Bolognesi and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book describes methods, risks, and challenges involved in the construction of metaphor and metonymy digital repositories. The first part of this volume showcases established and new projects around the world in which metaphors and metonymies are harvested and classified. The second part provides a series of cognitive linguistic studies focused on highlighting and discussing theoretical and methodological risks and challenges involved in building these digital resources. The volume is a result of an interdisciplinary collaboration between cognitive linguists, psychologists, and computational scientists supporting an overarching idea that metaphor and metonymy play a central role in human cognition, and that they are deeply entrenched in recurring patterns of bodily experience. Throughout the volume, a variety of methods are proposed to collect and analyze both conceptual metaphors and metonymies and their linguistic and visual expressions.



The Complexity Of Compound Figures Of Speech


The Complexity Of Compound Figures Of Speech
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Author : Alessandro Aru
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2024-06-26

The Complexity Of Compound Figures Of Speech written by Alessandro Aru and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-26 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Dive into the intricate world of compound figures of speech with this groundbreaking volume. Exploring hyperbolic metaphor, hyperbolic irony, and ironic metaphor, this book delves into the complexities of these expressions, revealing its nuanced meanings driven by contextual factors. Through thought-provoking research questions, readers uncover the logical, psychological, and temporal order of interpretation behind these compound figures. Proposing a complexity theory paradigm, the book offers a fresh perspective on their analysis, arguing for a context-dependent approach. Drawing on experimental evidence involving 155 participants, it demonstrates how factors such as language proficiency and sociocultural knowledge influence the cognitive complexity of compound figures. With insights into the flexible nature of interpretation and the interplay of contextual attractors and salience, this book reshapes our understanding of figurative language. The book paves the way for further exploration into the rich tapestry of compound figures and their impact on communication.



Speech Practice Material


Speech Practice Material
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Author : Thomas, Jack E.
language : en
Publisher: Plural Publishing
Release Date : 2008-07-01

Speech Practice Material written by Thomas, Jack E. and has been published by Plural Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-01 with Medical categories.


This book features materials that are not based on or related to any particular treatment program. They are intended to be versatile, flexible, and used in many ways for many populations. Some of the stimuli are tried-and-true with some new variations. Decisions about whom to use it with, how, and why, are in the hands, judgment, and creativity of the clinician. This book invites therapists to think critically and study and apply the best evidence and practice guidelines from the current professional literature.



Acquiring Metaphorical Expressions In A Second Language


Acquiring Metaphorical Expressions In A Second Language
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Author : Chris Mengying Xia
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2019-08-08

Acquiring Metaphorical Expressions In A Second Language written by Chris Mengying Xia and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-08 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Conventional metaphorical expressions are widely used by native speakers in everyday language and have received extensive attention in theoretical semantics and cognitive linguistics. However, how a second language learner can acquire those expressions is left largely unknown. Researchers and language learners face the question: if one has acquired the literal meaning of a word, can they automatically derive the metaphorical meaning? This book provides the answer by placing the question of acquisition of metaphorical expressions in the framework of bilingual lexicon. Assessing whether metaphorical expressions are taken for granted by second language learners, it explores how the metaphorical meaning(s) of a word should be connected in a learner's mental lexicon, and how the cross-linguistic availability of a metaphorical expression could affect the outcome of acquisition of that expression. The book also provides a detailed comparison between metaphorical expressions and other figurative language from both the theoretical and experimental perspectives.