Productivity Networks And Export Performance
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Evidence On Productivity Comparative Advantage And Networks In The Export Performance Of Firms
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Author : Mr.Luca Antonio Ricci
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2011-04-01
Evidence On Productivity Comparative Advantage And Networks In The Export Performance Of Firms written by Mr.Luca Antonio Ricci and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper tests the effect of comparative advantage, size, and networking on the firm probability of exporting. The closest theoretical framework is the one of Bernard, Redding, and Schott (2007), with firm heterogeneity across countries and industries. We use a recently assembled multi-country multi-industry firm level dataset, and construct original measures of comparative advantage. The results show that firms are more likely to export if they belong to the comparative advantage industry, if they enjoy a higher productivity, or if they benefit from foreign, domestic, or communication networks.
Productivity Networks And Export Performance
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Author : Luca A. Ricci
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Productivity Networks And Export Performance written by Luca A. Ricci and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
This paper uses a newly assembled multi-country multi-industry firm-level dataset to test the effect of productivity and networking on the export probability of firms. Results are in line with the new-new trade theory and with the literature on the information value of networks. Firms are more likely to export if they are more productive, larger, and if they benefit from foreign networks (ownership and financial linkages), domestic networks (chamber of commerce, links to regulation), and communication networks (E-mail, internet). Firms bear a lower probability of exporting if they are affected by state ownership or unionization networks. Overall, firms with better network connections by one standard deviation enjoy a 15% higher probability of exporting.
Globalization Productivity And Production Networks In Asean
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Author : Fithra Faisal Hastiadi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-08-31
Globalization Productivity And Production Networks In Asean written by Fithra Faisal Hastiadi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-31 with Business & Economics categories.
This book examines the challenges that ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) members need to overcome in order to sustain and intensify economic growth. The ASEAN market is widely regarded as a new hub of growth, not least in light of increasing protectionism and declining economic growth of the three largest countries in Northeast Asia (China, Japan, and South Korea). Contributors address a range of issues with a concentrated focus on evidence from Indonesia, including globalisation, increasing populism, trade, FDI, the benefits of the production network, and related issues such as spill-over, crises, innovation and technology, and selected sectoral commodity and policy analysis of Indonesia. This book analyses and explains the relationship between trade and foreign direct investment, and technical changes, with regard to improving ‘productivity’ in the supply-side economic growth model using, in particular, Indonesia as the de facto leader of ASEAN. This book will be of interest to academics and students specialising in international economics and international development.
Living With Lower Productivity Growth
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Author : Filippo di Mauro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Living With Lower Productivity Growth written by Filippo di Mauro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
Productivity growth has slowed in most Western countries, a reality well known in the economic literature, and the slowdown is likely to persist for some time. This paper investigates the impact of this phenomenon on export performance, with a particular focus on its heterogeneity across countries. To explain such heterogeneity, we pay particular attention to the role of productivity distribution and allocative efficiency. We rely on data from the Competitiveness Research Network (CompNet), a unique micro-aggregated database that provides a rich set of information on the variables' distribution at the granular level, together with micro-founded indicators such as the level of allocative efficiency. We argue that increases in both productivity dispersion and allocative efficiency, measured with the Olley and Pakes (1996) methodology, are associated with higher export competitiveness for the set of countries in our analysis. Furthermore, we try to evaluate four separate scenarios according to different levels of productivity growth and different degrees of allocative efficiency and conclude that, while a reduction in productivity growth is always associated with a decrease in export competitiveness, for those countries placed in the top 10 percent of the distribution of the Olley and Pakes gap, this negative effect can be offset for as long as eight years.
Exports And Productivity Comparable Evidence For 14 Countries
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Author : Leonhard Pertl
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007
Exports And Productivity Comparable Evidence For 14 Countries written by Leonhard Pertl and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Buyers categories.
Abstract: The authors use comparable micro level panel data for 14 countries and a set of identically specified empirical models to investigate the relationship between exports and productivity. The overall results are in line with the big picture that is by now familiar from the literature: Exporters are more productive than non-exporters when observed and unobserved heterogeneity are controlled for, and these exporter productivity premia tend to increase with the share of exports in total sales; there is strong evidence in favour of self-selection of more productive firms into export markets, but nearly no evidence in favour of the learning-by-exporting hypothesis. The authors document that the exporter premia differ considerably across countries in identically specified empirical models. In a meta-analysis of their results the authors find that countries that are more open and have more effective government report higher productivity premia. However, the level of development per se does not appear to be an explanation for the observed cross-country differences.
The Use Of Labor Productivity And Tfp In Explaining Export Performance
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Author : Ma. Patricia R. Bilan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
The Use Of Labor Productivity And Tfp In Explaining Export Performance written by Ma. Patricia R. Bilan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Exports categories.
Global Value Chains And Productivity Micro Evidence From Estonia
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Author : Hang T. Banh
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2020-07-03
Global Value Chains And Productivity Micro Evidence From Estonia written by Hang T. Banh and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-03 with Business & Economics categories.
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an unprecedented collapse in global economic activity and trade. The crisis has also highlighted the role played by global value chains (GVC), with countries facing shortages of components vital to everything from health systems to everyday household goods. Despite the vulnerabilities associated with increased interconnectedness, GVCs have also contributed to increasing productivity and long-term growth. We explore empirically the impact of GVC participation on productivity in Estonia using firm-level data from 2000 to 2016. We find that higher GVC participation at the industry level significantly boosts productivity at both the industry and the firm level. Frontier firms, large firms, and exporting firms also benefit more from GVC participation than non-frontier firms, small firms, and non-exporting firms. We also find that GVC participation of downstream industries has a negative correlation with productivity. Frontier firms and large firms benefit more from GVC participation of upstream industries, while non-frontier firms and small firms benefit more from GVC participation of downstream industries. Our results suggest that policies designed to promote participation in GVCs are important to raise aggregate productivity and potential growth in Estonia.
Impact Of Business Association Services And Training Programs On Export Performance
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Author : Sophie Brown
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-05-21
Impact Of Business Association Services And Training Programs On Export Performance written by Sophie Brown and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-21 with Business & Economics categories.
Sophie Brown analyzes the impact of the Bangladesh IT association (BASIS) on firm export performance, using unique cross-sectional data from the Bangladesh Evaluation Survey 2016. She aims to build on existing literature and provides empirical insight into the effect of an export association in a developing country in the IT and ITES sector. The hypotheses that BASIS services and training programs positively impact firm export performance, defined as export propensity and export share, are empirically tested using the propensity score matching method. The results show a positive link between BASIS and firm export performance. The services, such as financial services seem to favor an expansion of firms’ export share while training programs, such as the marketing and technical training are associated with an increase of export propensity.
Export Performance Technological Upgrading And Foreign Direct Investment Strategies In The Asian Newly Industrializing Economies
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Author : Sanjaya Lall
language : en
Publisher: CEPAL/ECLAC
Release Date : 2000
Export Performance Technological Upgrading And Foreign Direct Investment Strategies In The Asian Newly Industrializing Economies written by Sanjaya Lall and has been published by CEPAL/ECLAC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.
Asia And Global Production Networks
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Author : Benno Ferrarini
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2014-10-31
Asia And Global Production Networks written by Benno Ferrarini and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-31 with Business & Economics categories.
This timely book deploys new tools and measures to understand how global production networks change the nature of global economic interdependence, and how that in turn changes our understanding of which policies are appropriate in this new environment.