Program Specialization
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Program Specialization
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Author : Renaud Marlet
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-01-24
Program Specialization written by Renaud Marlet and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents the principles and techniques of program specialization — a general method to make programs faster (and possibly smaller) when some inputs can be known in advance. As an illustration, it describes the architecture of Tempo, an offline program specializer for C that can also specialize code at runtime, and provides figures for concrete applications in various domains. Technical details address issues related to program analysis precision, value reification, incomplete program specialization, strategies to exploit specialized program, incremental specialization, and data specialization. The book, that targets both researchers and software engineers, also opens scientific and industrial perspectives.
Program Specialization Via Program Slicing
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Author : University of Wisconsin--Madison. Computer Sciences Dept
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Program Specialization Via Program Slicing written by University of Wisconsin--Madison. Computer Sciences Dept and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Computer software categories.
Abstract: "This paper concerns the use of program slicing to perform a certain kind of program-specialization operation. The specialization operation that slicing performs is different from the specialization operations performed by algorithms for partial evaluation, supercompilation, bifurcation, and deforestation. In particular, we present an example in which the specialized program that we create via slicing could not be created as the result of applying partial evaluation, supercompilation, bifurcation, or deforestation to the original unspecialized program. Specialization via slicing also possesses an interesting property that partial evaluation, supercompilation, and bifurcation do not possess: The latter operations are somewhat limited in the sense that they support tailoring of existing software only according to the ways in which parameters of functions and procedures are used in a program. Because parameters to functions and procedures represent the range of usage patterns that the designer of a piece of software has anticipated, partial evaluation, supercompilation, and bifurcation support specialization only in ways that have already been 'foreseen' by the software's author. In contrast, the specialization operation that slicing supports permits programs to be specialized in ways that do not have to be anticipated by the author of the original program."
Functional Programming Languages And Computer Architecture
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Author : John Hughes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1991-08-07
Functional Programming Languages And Computer Architecture written by John Hughes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-08-07 with Computers categories.
This book offers a comprehensive view of the best and the latest work in functional programming. It is the proceedings of a major international conference and contains 30 papers selected from 126 submitted. A number of themes emerge. One is a growing interest in types: powerful type systems or type checkers supporting overloading, coercion, dynamic types, and incremental inference; linear types to optimize storage, and polymorphic types to optimize semantic analysis. The hot topic of partial evaluation is well represented: techniques for higher-order binding-time analysis, assuring termination of partial evaluation, and improving the residual programs a partial evaluator generates. The thorny problem of manipulating state in functional languages is addressed: one paper even argues that parallel programs with side-effects can be "more declarative" than purely functional ones. Theoretical work covers a new model of types based on projections, parametricity, a connection between strictness analysis and logic, and a discussion of efficient implementations of the lambda-calculus. The connection with computer architecture and a variety of other topics are also addressed.
Computing Types During Program Specialization
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Author : Daniel Weise
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Computing Types During Program Specialization written by Daniel Weise and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Compiling (Electronic computers) categories.
We have developed techniques for obtaining and using type information during program specialization (partial evaluation). Computed along with every residual expression and every specialized program is type information that bounds the possible values that the specialized program will compute at run time. The three keystones of this research are symbolic values that represent both a value and the code for creating the value, generalization of symbolic values, and the use of online fixed-point iterations for computing the type of values returned by specialized recursive functions. The specializer exploits type information to increase the efficiency of specialized functions. This research has two benefits, one anticipated and one unanticipated. The anticipated benefit is that programs that are to be specialized can now be written in a more natural style without losing accuracy during specialization. The unanticipated benefit is the creation of what we term concrete abstract interpretation. This is a method of performing abstract interpretation with concrete values where possible. The specializer abstracts values as needed, instead of requiring that all values be abstracted prior to abstract interpretation.
Training Higher Education Policy Makers And Leaders
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Author : Michael T. Miller
language : en
Publisher: IAP
Release Date : 2007-09-01
Training Higher Education Policy Makers And Leaders written by Michael T. Miller and has been published by IAP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-01 with Education categories.
Higher Education is a vibrant, changing field of study. With roots in multiple disciplines, these degree programs prepare the administrators, faculty, and policy makers who direct the current and future higher education enterprise. At a time when higher education is changing rapidly, these programs are poised to frame the future of an educated society. This book examines all aspects of how Higher Education programs operate - from their marketing, focus on student affairs and community colleges, the emergence of online programs and core curricula. Authors from a broad and diverse spectrum of institutions map the current setting of Higher Education programs with an eye on future directions for their livelihood and survival.
Business Specialization Track
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Author : Carol L. Hoover
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Business Specialization Track written by Carol L. Hoover and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Software engineering categories.
Abstract: "MSE students who aspire to obtain business management positions within a computer-related technology company, to specialize in the development of software to support production and operations, and/or to start their own technical companies will need fundamental business skills and expertise. The MSE Program offers the Business Specialization Track to help students acquire appropriate business skills while completing their master's degree in software engineering. The track is flexible in that it allows students to choose their own set of track courses from a list of approved business-related courses and, therefore, to match their career objectives with suitable courses. For instance, students can select courses to help them prepare for careers as executive-level managers of computer technology companies, as designers of information systems, as developers of software systems to support production and operations, and/or as founders of high technology companies. This report describes the track rationale and requirements, provides educational guidelines to help students select courses, lists the approved courses, and presents brief synopses of the approved courses. The report is based on the author's work in developing specialization tracks for the MSE program. The author started this work during the spring of 1993."
Formal Methods For Components And Objects
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Author : Bernhard K. Aichernig
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-12-16
Formal Methods For Components And Objects written by Bernhard K. Aichernig and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-16 with Computers categories.
The focus in development methodologies of large and complex software systems has switched in the last two decades from functional issues to structural issues; this holds for both the object-oriented and the more recent component-based software engineering paradigms. Formal methods have been applied successfully to the verification of medium-sized programs in protocol and hardware design for quite a long time. However, their application to the development of large systems requires more emphasis on specification, modeling and validation techniques supporting the concepts of reusability and modifiability, and their implementation in new extensions of existing programming languages like Java. This state-of-the-art survey presents the outcome of the 9th Symposium on Formal Methods for Components and Objects, held in Graz, Austria, in November/December 2010. The volume contains 20 revised contributions submitted after the symposium by speakers from each of the following European IST projects: the FP7-IST project AVANTSSAR on automated validation of trust and security of service-oriented architectures; the FP7-IST project DEPLOY on industrial deployment of advanced system engineering methods for high productivity and dependability; the ESF-COST Action IC0701 on formal verification of object-oriented software; the FP7-IST project HATS on highly adaptable and trustworthy software using formal models; the FP7-SST project INESS on an integrated European railway signalling system; the FP7-IST project MADES on a model-driven approach to improve the current practice in the development of embedded systems; the FP7-IST project MOGENTES on model-based generation of tests for dependable embedded systems; as well as the FP7-IST project MULTIFORM on integrated multi-formalism tool support for the design of networked embedded control systems.
Business Specialization Track
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Author : Carol L. Hoover
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Business Specialization Track written by Carol L. Hoover and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Software engineering categories.
Abstract: "MSE students who aspire to obtain business management positions within a computer-related technology company, to specialize in the development of software to support production and operations, and/or to start their own technical companies will need fundamental business skills and expertise. The MSE Program offers the Business Specialization Track to help students acquire appropriate business skills while completing their master's degree in software engineering. The track is flexible in that it allows students to choose their own set of track courses from a list of approved business-related courses and, therefore, to match their career objectives with suitable courses. For instance, students can select courses to help them prepare for careers as executive-level managers of computer technology companies, as designers of information systems, as developers of software systems to support production and operations, and/or as founders of high technology companies. This report describes the track rationale and requirements, provides educational guidelines to help students select courses, lists the approved courses, and presents brief synopses of the approved courses. The report is based on the author's work in developing specialization tracks for the MSE program. The author started this work during the spring of 1993."
Particle Automatic Program Specialization System For Imperative And Low Level Languages
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Author : Nathaniel David Osgood
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Particle Automatic Program Specialization System For Imperative And Low Level Languages written by Nathaniel David Osgood and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.
Perspectives Of System Informatics
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Author : Dines Bjorner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2000-01-26
Perspectives Of System Informatics written by Dines Bjorner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-26 with Computers categories.
This volume comprises the papers presented at the Third International Andrei Ershov Memorial Conference \Perspectives of System Informatics", Akadem- rodok (Novosibirsk, Russia), July 6{9, 1999. The main goal of the conference was to give an overview of research directions which are decisive for the growth of major areas of research activities in system informatics. The conference was the third one in the line. The r st and second inter- tionalconferences\PerspectivesofSystemInformatics"wereheldinNovosibirsk, Akademgorodok, in May, 1991, and June, 1996, respectively. Both conferences gathered a wide spectrum of specialists and were undoubtedly very successful. The third conferenceincluded many of the subjects of the second conference, such as theoretical computer science, programming methodology, new infor- tiontechnologies,andthepromising eldofarti cialintelligence|asimportant components of system informatics. The style of the second conference was p- served to a certain extent in that there were a considerable number of invited papers in addition to the contributed papers. However,posters were replaced by short talks mainly given by young researchers.