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Programs Projections


Programs Projections
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Five Year Budget Projections


Five Year Budget Projections
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Author : United States. Congressional Budget Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Five Year Budget Projections written by United States. Congressional Budget Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Budget categories.




Five Year Budget Projections


Five Year Budget Projections
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Five Year Budget Projections written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Budget categories.




Five Year Budget Projections And Alternative Budgetary Strategies


Five Year Budget Projections And Alternative Budgetary Strategies
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Author : United States. Congressional Budget Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Five Year Budget Projections And Alternative Budgetary Strategies written by United States. Congressional Budget Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Budget categories.




Growth And Adjustment In Imf Supported Programs


Growth And Adjustment In Imf Supported Programs
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Independent Evaluation Office
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-09-09

Growth And Adjustment In Imf Supported Programs written by International Monetary Fund. Independent Evaluation Office and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-09 with Business & Economics categories.


This evaluation assesses how well IMF-supported programs helped to sustain economic growth while delivering adjustment needed for external viability over the period 2008–19. The evaluation finds that the Fund’s increasing attention to growth in the programs has delivered some positive results. Specifically, it does not find evidence of a consistent bias towards excessive austerity in IMF-supported programs. Indeed, programs have yielded growth benefits relative to a counterfactual of no Fund engagement and boosted post-program growth performance. Notwithstanding these positive findings, program growth outcomes consistently fell short of program projections. Such shortfalls imply less protection of incomes than intended, fuel adjustment fatigue and public opposition to reforms, and jeopardize progress towards external viability. The evaluation examines how different policy instruments were applied to support better growth outcomes while achieving needed adjustment. Fiscal policies typically incorporated growth-friendly measures but with mixed success. Despite some success in promoting reforms and growth, structural conditionalities were of relatively low depth and their potential growth benefits were not fully realized. Use of the exchange rate as a policy tool to support growth and external adjustment during programs was quite limited. Lastly, market debt operations were useful in some cases to restore debt sustainability and renew market access, yet sometimes were too little and too late to deliver the intended benefits. The evaluation concludes that the IMF should seek to further enhance program countries’ capacity to sustain activity while undertaking needed adjustment during the program and to enhance growth prospects beyond the program. Following this conclusion, the report sets out three recommendations aimed at strengthening attention to growth implications of IMF-supported programs, including the social and distributional consequences.



Occupational Projections For National State And Local Areas


Occupational Projections For National State And Local Areas
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Author : Leonard Abe Lecht
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Occupational Projections For National State And Local Areas written by Leonard Abe Lecht and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Employment forecasting categories.




Five Year Budget Projections Fiscal Year 1978 1982


Five Year Budget Projections Fiscal Year 1978 1982
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Author : United States. Congressional Budget Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Five Year Budget Projections Fiscal Year 1978 1982 written by United States. Congressional Budget Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Budget categories.




Computer Scenographics


Computer Scenographics
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Author : Darwin Reid Payne
language : en
Publisher: SIU Press
Release Date : 1994

Computer Scenographics written by Darwin Reid Payne and has been published by SIU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Computers categories.


Darwin Reid Payne's approach to theatrical design is that of a computer advocate and pioneer. With Computer Scenographics, he ushers in a new generation of scenery design by applying state-of-the-art technology to the traditional methods of scenography. Though not a how-to book, Computer Scenographics is a general introduction to, and an affirmation of, the value of computer graphics for both student and working scenographers. Payne acknowledges that many scenographers would not want to use computers exclusively in the preparation of their designs. Today's scenographers continue to value the manual skills of drawing and painting, learned and perfected over time, and would not consider abandoning these skills entirely. And it is unlikely that the most powerful computer or most sophisticated software could ever supplant that intimate interaction of hand and mind provided by traditional tools and materials. Nevertheless, Payne's utilization of the Virtus Walk-Through computer program to facilitate set design expands the tools of the artist to new dimensions. Aided by 129 illustrations, Payne addresses four major topics: (1) how computer studios are set up; (2) how computers serve as storage for visual ideas and as conceptual tools; (3) how technical information needed for producing a scenographer's ideas onstage is created with computers; (4) and how modelmaking has been changed by computer-generated three-dimensional possibilities, especially by the introduction of "virtual reality" onto the computer platform.



Fcc Record


Fcc Record
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Author : United States. Federal Communications Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Fcc Record written by United States. Federal Communications Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Telecommunication categories.




The Long Term Budget Outlook


The Long Term Budget Outlook
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

The Long Term Budget Outlook written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Budget categories.




Are Fund Staff Projections Of Debt More Optimistic Under Program Contexts


Are Fund Staff Projections Of Debt More Optimistic Under Program Contexts
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Policy Development and Review Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2005-09-11

Are Fund Staff Projections Of Debt More Optimistic Under Program Contexts written by International Monetary Fund. Policy Development and Review Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-09-11 with Business & Economics categories.


This note examines whether projections made in the context of a Fund-supported program are systematically more optimistic than those done for surveillance cases. Of particular interest in this regard is the assessment of external debt sustainability, as this underlies the "capacity to repay the Fund" analysis. Accordingly, this note examines debt projections over the period 1990-2004, with data for transition countries beginning in 1995.