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Project Appraisal By State Financial Corporations In India


Project Appraisal By State Financial Corporations In India
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Project Appraisal By State Financial Corporations In India


Project Appraisal By State Financial Corporations In India
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Author : Neha Chhabra
language : en
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Release Date : 2011-09

Project Appraisal By State Financial Corporations In India written by Neha Chhabra and has been published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09 with categories.


Every enterprise, whether big or small, public or private, profit making or non profit making is a financial concern. Success or failure of any financial concern depends more upon the equality of its financial decisions. Many or finance is the life blood of any business, irrespective of the size and the stage if the developed management of cash is of fundamental importance of all business and can be only achieved only through effective planning and monitoring of resources .In order to providing medium and long term credit to industrial undertakings, which fall outside the normal activities of commercial banks, a central industrial finance corporation was set up under the industrial corporation act1948 Since the SFCs has been providing the loans to the small and medium scale industries.SFC's has been providing loans to the small and medium scale industries only after the detailed analysis of the loan repayment capacity of the firm and its financial condition and operational efficiency.



Project Appraisal And Financing Second Edition


Project Appraisal And Financing Second Edition
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Author : GUPTA, AMBRISH
language : en
Publisher: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Release Date : 2023-08-01

Project Appraisal And Financing Second Edition written by GUPTA, AMBRISH and has been published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Project Appraisal and Financing, now in its Second Edition, is thoroughly revised and updated. While retaining its basic character, the subject matter has been further simplified, rationalized, abridged and enhanced qualitatively in virtually every chapter. In view of the ever-growing ecosystem of startups in our country, a new chapter on Startups and Their Funding has been added in the book. Primarily intended for the students of MBA/PGDM/PGDBM and other allied courses such as MFC and MBE, the latest edition will also be of immense value to the students of CA, CWA, CS, CFA, CPA and CAIIB. Besides, it will be equally beneficial for the executive development and in-company training programmes on project appraisal and financing. Project finance executives in consulting firms and lending institutions and banks will also be benefited from the book due to its practical orientation. KEY FEATURES • Comprehensive coverage and treatment of the subject matter. • Practical approach in dealing with the subject, thus making the text easy-to-comprehend. • Large number of varying illustrations and exercises. • Large number of case studies, including 2 (written by the author) registered with The Case Centre UK/USA. • A new chapter on Startups and Their Funding. TARGET AUDIENCE Students of: • MBA/PGDM/PGDBM • MFC and MBE • CA, CWA, CS, CFA, CPA and CAIIB



Social Cost Benefit Analysis Of Projects Of A State Industrial Development Corporation


Social Cost Benefit Analysis Of Projects Of A State Industrial Development Corporation
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Author : Satya Prakash Singh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Social Cost Benefit Analysis Of Projects Of A State Industrial Development Corporation written by Satya Prakash Singh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.


The need for social cost benefit analysis (SCBA) for a appraising industrial projects in developing economies has been felt since long. United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), and World Bank have sponsored research for developing practical methodologies for the purpose. Their publications are well-known. It is interesting to note that the most sophisticated and comprehensive methodologies were developed in the 1960s and early 1970s. The practitioners found them too demanding in terms of information and skill requirements. As a result attempts were made to simplify them. India is one of the foremost countries where attempts have been made to apply these methodologies in a simplified form. Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India (ICICI) simplified the Little-Mirrlees methodology with the help of the World Bank and used it for appraising its projects. Popularly known as partial Little-Mirrlees methodology, it is applied by ICICI, Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI) and Industrial Finance Corporation of India (IFCI) for appraising their projects costing more than five crores of rupees. In addition, there are only a few studies reported in published academic literature where an attempt has been made to apply the UNIDO or OECD (Little-Mirrlees) methodology. For example, Chopra, Lal, Beyer, Mishra and Beyer, Sinha and Bhatia, and Singh have applied SCBA in the case of water projects; Das Gupta and Murthy have applied SCBA in the context of water pollution due to pulp and paper industry; ICAI has applied SCBA in a steel-complex project and an underground railway project; Jain has used basically the Little-Mirrlees methodology of SCBA to six industrial projects in the public sector and one in private sector. All these studies have applied either UNIDO guidelines or OECD manual (Little-Mirrlees) but only partially. The feeling of inapplicability of the advanced SCBA methodologies (UNIDO or OECD) in the Indian context does not appear to be well founded. The information contained in the project report of Development Financial Institutions (DFIs) in India is quite sufficient. Singh and Anand have recently conducted a study in which they used SCBA for an auto-ancillary project of a State Industrial Development Corporation (SIDC) in as much detail as illustrated in the UNIDO guidelines. The present study derives the social cost benefit implications of 19 projects of an SIDC. The methodology used is as much comprehensive as in the case of the auto-ancillary project. First, the paper describes the methodology along with an illustrative case study and then it studies the implications of social cost benefits of some SIDC projects under appraisal. The study finds that the four projects of Group III could not have been selected on social desirability criterion if a proper analysis was done, their goals of import substitution and backward area development notwithstanding. The ten projects of Group I had all positive aggregate consumption benefits under the most unfavorable combinations of values of national parameters that were considered in this study. Thus, these projects would have been accepted if the social cost benefit analysis was done during the project appraisal by the SIDC. The five projects of Group II had negative values of aggregate consumption benefit under the most unfavorable combinations of values of national parameters. But they had positive value of aggregate consumption benefit under the most optimistic combinations of values of national parameters. One of these five projects is in a developed area. The remaining four are socially viable under the least favorable combinations of values of national parameters if a reasonable positive premium is given to the net benefits flowing to the backward areas. Therefore, it can be safely concluded that all these four projects would have been selected, if social cost benefit analysis was used in the appraisal by the SIDC. The Oil Field Equipment Project located in a developed area is viable only under the most optimistic assumption. Perhaps, this project would not have been selected if its social cost benefit analysis were done. The projects belonging to Group III are not acceptable even under maximum net aggregate consumption benefit criterion unless high premium is attached on the redistribution benefits. All these four projects are import substitution projects. It appears that the import substitution objective has been unduly emphasized in the project choice in these cases. In sum, it can be said that if social cost benefit analysis were done, many of the projects would have been selected. Yet, some of the decisions, particularly those in the name of import substitution, might not have been taken. Now that these projects have been selected, SCBA points at a management style with a stronger built-in-system for cost control and capacity utilization. This study corroborates the hypothesis that social cost benefit analysis under a sensitivity analytic framework for project appraisal by SIDCs is feasible; it sharpens the project choice decision and it provides useful information for better project management.



State Owned Enterprises In The Development Process


State Owned Enterprises In The Development Process
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2015-04-23

State Owned Enterprises In The Development Process written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-23 with categories.


This publication is a first response of the OECD to the issue of what role is, or can be, assigned to SOEs as part of national development strategies.



Project Finance


Project Finance
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Author : D. P. Sarda
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007-01-01

Project Finance written by D. P. Sarda and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-01 with Corporations categories.


In Indian context.



Financial Management Made Easy


Financial Management Made Easy
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Author : Dr. Parag Joshi I Dr. Hitesh Vaswani I Dr. Bharat Kothiram Patle
language : en
Publisher: Google Books
Release Date : 2022-10-22

Financial Management Made Easy written by Dr. Parag Joshi I Dr. Hitesh Vaswani I Dr. Bharat Kothiram Patle and has been published by Google Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-22 with Antiques & Collectibles categories.


Finance is one of the crucial prerequisites to start any business. Further, a sufficient corpus of funds and efficient financial management is required throughout a business’s lifetime and even when a company is sold or wound up. Therefore, funds need to be managed, regulated as per procedures, and monitored at every step of the business lifecycle.In simple terms, financial management is the business function that deals with investing the available financial resources in a way that greater business success and return-on-investment (ROI) is achieved. Financial management professionals plan, organize and control all transactions in a business. They focus on sourcing the capital whether it is from the initial investment by the entrepreneur, debt financing, venture funding, public issue, or any other sources. Financial management professionals are also responsible for fund allocation in an optimized way to ensure greater financial stability and growth for the organization.The purpose of this study Material is to present an introduction to the subjects of Commerce and Management. The book contains the syllabus from basics of the subjects going into the intricacies of the subjects. All the concepts have been explained with relevant examples and diagrams to make it interesting for the readers.An attempt is made here by the authors to assist the students by way of providing Study Material as per the curriculum with non-commercial considerations. However, it is implicit that these are exam-oriented Study Material and students are advised to attend regular class room classes in the Institute and utilize reference books available in the library for In-depth knowledge.We owe to many websites and their free contents; we would like to specially acknowledge contents of website www.wikipedia.com and various authors whose writings formed the basis for this book. We acknowledge our thanks to them. At the end we would like to say that there is always a room for improvement in whatever we do. We would appreciate any suggestions regarding this study material from the readers so that the contents can be made more interesting and meaningful. Readers can email their queries and doubts to our authors on [email protected]. We shall be glad to help you immediately. Dr. Hitesh Vaswani I Dr. Mukul Burghate ​​​​​​​Authors



Nature And Techniques Of Project Appraisal In Public Financial Institutions In India


Nature And Techniques Of Project Appraisal In Public Financial Institutions In India
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Author : Ritu Chaturvedi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Nature And Techniques Of Project Appraisal In Public Financial Institutions In India written by Ritu Chaturvedi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.




Investment Pattern Of Public Undertakings In India


Investment Pattern Of Public Undertakings In India
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Author : Raghunath Padhi Sarma
language : en
Publisher: Mittal Publications
Release Date : 1987

Investment Pattern Of Public Undertakings In India written by Raghunath Padhi Sarma and has been published by Mittal Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Corporations, Government categories.




The Stock Market As A Source Of Finance


The Stock Market As A Source Of Finance
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Author : Cherian Samuel
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999

The Stock Market As A Source Of Finance written by Cherian Samuel and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.


April 1996 Internal finance is less important for Indian firms than U.S. firms, and external debt more -- but for neither is the stockmarket an important source. In seeking funding, a firm's main choice is between external and internal financing. And, says Samuel, the evidence suggests that the stock market plays only a limited role providing finance for both U.S. and Indian firms. Samuel finds that internal finance plays less of a role for Indian firms than for U.S. firms -- and external debt a bigger role. This is consistent with theoretical predictions, given that information and agency problems are less severe for Indian firms than for U.S. firms. (India's financial system is predominantly bank-oriented, more like German and Japanese financial systems than like American and British systems.) Samuel's estimate of the role of the stock market as a source of finance is lower than other estimates, partly because of methodological approach: He studied sources and uses of funds, rather than the financing of net asset growth and capital expenditures. To the extent that these findings for India are generalizable to other developing countries -- analysis was restricted to the stock market's role in providing finance -- Samuel concludes that the development of stock markets is unlikely to spur corporate growth in developing countries. (Why, then, he wonders, do firm managers worry so much about share prices?) And there's a caveat: Foreign investors have played only a limited role in the slow-paced privatization of India's state-owned enterprises -- although in recent years, despite delayed reform of the securities market, foreign institutional investors have begun to invest more. In emerging markets in Eastern Europe and Latin America, foreign investors have played a much more active role in privatization, chiefly by investing in those stock markets. This paper is a product of the Operations Policy Group, Operations Policy Department. The author may be contacted at [email protected].



Restructuring Public Enterprises In India


Restructuring Public Enterprises In India
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Author : R. K. Mishra
language : en
Publisher: Mittal Publications
Release Date : 2002

Restructuring Public Enterprises In India written by R. K. Mishra and has been published by Mittal Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business and politics categories.