Proof Complexity

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Logical Foundations Of Proof Complexity
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Author : Stephen Cook
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-01-25
Logical Foundations Of Proof Complexity written by Stephen Cook and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-25 with Mathematics categories.
This book treats bounded arithmetic and propositional proof complexity from the point of view of computational complexity. The first seven chapters include the necessary logical background for the material and are suitable for a graduate course. The result is a uniform treatment of many systems in the literature.
Proof Complexity
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Author : Jan Krajíček
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-03-28
Proof Complexity written by Jan Krajíček and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-28 with Computers categories.
Offers a self-contained work presenting basic ideas, classical results, current state of the art and possible future directions in proof complexity.
Computational Complexity
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Author : Sanjeev Arora
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-04-20
Computational Complexity written by Sanjeev Arora and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-20 with Computers categories.
New and classical results in computational complexity, including interactive proofs, PCP, derandomization, and quantum computation. Ideal for graduate students.
The Efficiency Of Theorem Proving Strategies
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Author : David A. Plaisted
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11
The Efficiency Of Theorem Proving Strategies written by David A. Plaisted and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Computers categories.
This is the second and slightly revised edition of this book. A few errors have been fixed, and some references to related work have been added. I thank the readers for their comments on the first edition. We analyze the search efficiency of a number of common refutational theorem proving strategies on propositional and near-propositional prob lems. Search efficiency is concerned with the total number of proofs and partial proofs generated, rather than with the sizes of the proofs. We show that most common strategies produce search spaces of expo nential size even on simple sets of clauses, or else are not sensitive to the goal. However, clause linking, which uses a reduction to proposi tional calculus, has behavior that is more favorable in some respects, a property that it shares with methods that cache subgoals. A strat egy which is of interest for term-rewriting based theorem proving is the A-ordering strategy, and we discuss it in some detail. We show some advantages of A-ordering over other strategies, which may help to explain its efficiency in practice. We also point out some of its com binatorial inefficiencies, especially in relation to goal-sensitivity and irrelevant clauses. In addition, SLD-resolution, which is of importance for Prolog implementation, has combinatorial inefficiencies; this may suggest basing Prolog implementations on a different theorem proving strategy. We also develop techniques for studying the asymptotic complexity of first-order theorem provers. This permits an analytic comparison of the worst-case performances of various theorem proving methods.
Lectures On Logic And Computation
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Author : Nick Bezhanishvili
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-06-23
Lectures On Logic And Computation written by Nick Bezhanishvili and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-23 with Computers categories.
The European Summer School in Logic, Language and Information (ESSLLI) is organized every year by the Association for Logic, Language and Information (FoLLI) in different sites around Europe. The main focus of ESSLLI is on the interface between linguistics, logic and computation. ESSLLI offers foundational, introductory and advanced courses, as well as workshops, covering a wide variety of topics within the three areas of interest: Language and Computation, Language and Logic, and Logic and Computation. During two weeks, around 50 courses and 10 workshops are offered to the attendants, each of 1.5 hours per day during a five days week, with up to seven parallel sessions. ESSLLI also includes a student session (papers and posters by students only, 1.5 hour per day during the two weeks) and four evening lectures by senior scientists in the covered areas. The 6 course notes were carefully reviewed and selected. The papers are organized in topical sections on computational complexity, multi-agant systems, natural language processing, strategies in games and formal semantics.
Logical Approaches To Computational Barriers
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Author : Arnold Beckmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-06-26
Logical Approaches To Computational Barriers written by Arnold Beckmann and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-26 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2006, held in Swansea, UK, June/July 2006. The book presents 31 revised full papers together with 30 invited papers, including papers corresponding to 8 plenary talks and 6 special sessions on proofs and computation, computable analysis, challenges in complexity, foundations of programming, mathematical models of computers and hypercomputers, and Gödel centenary: Gödel's legacy for computability.
Theory And Applications Of Models Of Computation
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Author : Jan Kratochvil
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-05-20
Theory And Applications Of Models Of Computation written by Jan Kratochvil and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-20 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Models of Computation, TAMC 2010, held in Prague, Czech Republic, in June 2010. The 35 revised full papers presented together with 5 contributions of special sessions as well as 2 plenary talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 76 submissions. The papers address the three main themes of the conference which were computability, complexity, and algorithms and present current research in these fields with aspects to theoretical computer science, algorithmic mathematics, and applications to the physical sciences.
Bounded Arithmetic Propositional Logic And Complexity Theory
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Author : Jan Krajicek
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1995-11-24
Bounded Arithmetic Propositional Logic And Complexity Theory written by Jan Krajicek and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-11-24 with Computers categories.
Discusses the deep connections between logic and complexity theory, and lists a number of intriguing open problems.
Space In Weak Propositional Proof Systems
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Author : Ilario Bonacina
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-01-11
Space In Weak Propositional Proof Systems written by Ilario Bonacina and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-11 with Computers categories.
This book considers logical proof systems from the point of view of their space complexity. After an introduction to propositional proof complexity the author structures the book into three main parts. Part I contains two chapters on resolution, one containing results already known in the literature before this work and one focused on space in resolution, and the author then moves on to polynomial calculus and its space complexity with a focus on the combinatorial technique to prove monomial space lower bounds. The first chapter in Part II addresses the proof complexity and space complexity of the pigeon principles. Then there is an interlude on a new type of game, defined on bipartite graphs, essentially independent from the rest of the book, collecting some results on graph theory. Finally Part III analyzes the size of resolution proofs in connection with the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis (SETH) in complexity theory. The book is appropriate for researchers in theoretical computer science, in particular computational complexity.
Arithmetic Proof Theory And Computational Complexity
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Author : Peter Clote
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 1993-05-06
Arithmetic Proof Theory And Computational Complexity written by Peter Clote and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-05-06 with Mathematics categories.
This book principally concerns the rapidly growing area of "Logical Complexity Theory", the study of bounded arithmetic, propositional proof systems, length of proof, etc and relations to computational complexity theory. Additional features of the book include (1) the transcription and translation of a recently discovered 1956 letter from K Godel to J von Neumann, asking about a polynomial time algorithm for the proof in k-symbols of predicate calculus formulas (equivalent to the P-NP question), (2) an OPEN PROBLEM LIST consisting of 7 fundamental and 39 technical questions contributed by many researchers, together with a bibliography of relevant references.