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Proof Evidence And Hate Crime


Proof Evidence And Hate Crime
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Proof Evidence And Hate Crime


Proof Evidence And Hate Crime
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Author : Tshepo Bogosi Mosaka
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2025-07-18

Proof Evidence And Hate Crime written by Tshepo Bogosi Mosaka and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-18 with Law categories.


Proof is the property of a disputed fact being established inferentially from an extant fact. This book explicates the structural components of this phenomenon in the context of hate crimes across various jurisdictions around the world. It departs from the orthodox conception of evidence and proof as being a general, value-neutral (or non-normative) and epistemic subject, and offers a relativistic conception of this area of law. The core argument is that proof is both semantically and methodologically determined by three conditions of materiality, process and probativity. This argument is then justified by the context-specific application of this relativistic theory of proof to hate crimes. This theoretical application of proof is sustained throughout the book using multiple examples and illustrations of hate crimes around the world. The discussion, both at the level of proof and hate crimes, while focusing on the grounds of race, religion and ethnicity specifically, is framed in jurisprudential, cross-jurisdictional and interdisciplinary terms. The book will be of interest to academics and researchers working in the areas of criminal law, legal philosophy and procedural law.



Manual On Hate Speech


Manual On Hate Speech
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Author : Anne Weber
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2014-01-01

Manual On Hate Speech written by Anne Weber and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-01 with Political Science categories.


The right to freedom of expression entails duties and responsibilities and is subject to certain limits, provided for in Article 10.2 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which are concerned, among other things, with protecting the rights of others. Identifying what constitutes "hate speech" is especially difficult because this type of speech does not necessarily involve the expression of hatred or feelings.On the basis of all the applicable texts on freedom of expression and the case law of the European Court of Human Rights and other bodies, the author identifies certain parameters that make it possible to distinguish expressions which, although sometimes insulting, are fully protected by the right to freedom of expression from those which do not enjoy that protection.



Hate Crimes


Hate Crimes
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Author : James B. Jacobs
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2000-12-28

Hate Crimes written by James B. Jacobs and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-12-28 with Social Science categories.


In the early 1980s, a new category of crime appeared in the criminal law lexicon. In response to concerted advocacy-group lobbying, Congress and many state legislatures passed a wave of "hate crime" laws requiring the collection of statistics on, and enhancing the punishment for, crimes motivated by certain prejudices. This book places the evolution of the hate crime concept in socio-legal perspective. James B. Jacobs and Kimberly Potter adopt a skeptical if not critical stance, maintaining that legal definitions of hate crime are riddled with ambiguity and subjectivity. No matter how hate crime is defined, and despite an apparent media consensus to the contrary, the authors find no evidence to support the claim that the United States is experiencing a hate crime epidemic--instead, they cast doubt on whether the number of hate crimes is even increasing. The authors further assert that, while the federal effort to establish a reliable hate crime accounting system has failed, data collected for this purpose have led to widespread misinterpretation of the state of intergroup relations in this country. The book contends that hate crime as a socio-legal category represents the elaboration of an identity politics now manifesting itself in many areas of the law. But the attempt to apply the anti-discrimination paradigm to criminal law generates problems and anomalies. For one thing, members of minority groups are frequently hate crime perpetrators. Moreover, the underlying conduct prohibited by hate crime law is already subject to criminal punishment. Jacobs and Potter question whether hate crimes are worse or more serious than similar crimes attributable to other anti-social motivations. They also argue that the effort to single out hate crime for greater punishment is, in effect, an effort to punish some offenders more seriously simply because of their beliefs, opinions, or values, thus implicating the First Amendment. Advancing a provocative argument in clear and persuasive terms, Jacobs and Potter show how the recriminalization of hate crime has little (if any) value with respect to law enforcement or criminal justice. Indeed, enforcement of such laws may exacerbate intergroup tensions rather than eradicate prejudice.



The Oxford Handbook Of Crime And Public Policy


The Oxford Handbook Of Crime And Public Policy
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Author : Michael H. Tonry
language : en
Publisher: Oxford Handbooks Online
Release Date : 2009

The Oxford Handbook Of Crime And Public Policy written by Michael H. Tonry and has been published by Oxford Handbooks Online this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Law categories.


This handbook offers a comprehensive examination of crimes as public policy subjects to provide an authoritative overview of current knowledge about the nature, scale, and effects of diverse forms of criminal behaviour and of efforts to prevent and control them.



Hate Crime


Hate Crime
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Author : Neil Chakraborti
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Release Date : 2009-06-25

Hate Crime written by Neil Chakraborti and has been published by SAGE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-25 with Social Science categories.


This engaging and thought-provoking text provides an accessible introduction to the subject of hate crime. In a world where issues of hatred and prejudice are creating complex challenges for society and for governments, this book provides an articulate and insightful overview of how such issues relate to crime and criminal justice. It offers comprehensive coverage, including topics such as: Racist hate crime Religiously motivated hate crime Homophobic crime Gender and violence Disablist hate crime



Sophie S World


Sophie S World
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Author : Jostein Gaarder
language : en
Publisher: Hachette UK
Release Date : 2010-07-15

Sophie S World written by Jostein Gaarder and has been published by Hachette UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-15 with Fiction categories.


The international bestseller about life, the universe and everything. 'A simply wonderful, irresistible book' DAILY TELEGRAPH 'A terrifically entertaining and imaginative story wrapped round its tough, thought-provoking philosophical heart' DAILY MAIL 'Remarkable ... an extraordinary achievement' SUNDAY TIMES When 14-year-old Sophie encounters a mysterious mentor who introduces her to philosophy, mysteries deepen in her own life. Why does she keep getting postcards addressed to another girl? Who is the other girl? And who, for that matter, is Sophie herself? To solve the riddle, she uses her new knowledge of philosophy, but the truth is far stranger than she could have imagined. A phenomenal worldwide bestseller, SOPHIE'S WORLD sets out to draw teenagers into the world of Socrates, Descartes, Spinoza, Hegel and all the great philosophers. A brilliantly original and fascinating story with many twists and turns, it raises profound questions about the meaning of life and the origin of the universe.



Proof Evidence And Hate Crime


Proof Evidence And Hate Crime
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Author : Tshepo Mosaka
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2025

Proof Evidence And Hate Crime written by Tshepo Mosaka and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025 with Law categories.


This book explicates the structural components of this phenomenon in the context of hate crimes across various jurisdictions around the world. It departs from the orthodox conception of evidence and proof as being a general, value-neutral, or non-normative, and epistemic subject, and offers a relativistic conception of this area of law.



Striking A Balance


Striking A Balance
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Author : Sandra Coliver
language : en
Publisher: Article 19
Release Date : 1992

Striking A Balance written by Sandra Coliver and has been published by Article 19 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Law categories.




Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act Of 2007


Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act Of 2007
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act Of 2007 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Social Science categories.




Processes Of Prejudice


Processes Of Prejudice
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Author : Dominic Abrams
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Processes Of Prejudice written by Dominic Abrams and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Discrimination categories.