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Properties Of Crystals In Neutron Diffraction Experiments


Properties Of Crystals In Neutron Diffraction Experiments
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Properties Of Crystals In Neutron Diffraction Experiments


Properties Of Crystals In Neutron Diffraction Experiments
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Author : M. Goldberger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1947

Properties Of Crystals In Neutron Diffraction Experiments written by M. Goldberger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1947 with Neutrons categories.




Single Crystal Neutron Diffraction From Molecular Materials


Single Crystal Neutron Diffraction From Molecular Materials
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Author : Chick C. Wilson
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000

Single Crystal Neutron Diffraction From Molecular Materials written by Chick C. Wilson and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.


This important book presents a comprehensive account of the techniques & applications of single crystal neutron diffraction in the area of chemical crystallography & molecular structure. Beginning with a brief description of the general principles & the reasons for choosing the technique - the "why" - the book covers the methods for both the production of neutrons & the measurement of their scattering by molecular crystals - the "how" - followed by a detailed survey of past, present & future applications - the "what". The coverage of both steady state & pulsed neutron sources & instrumentation is extensive, while the survey of applications is the most comprehensive yet undertaken. The book endeavours to show why the technique is an essential method for studying areas as diverse as hydrogen bonding & weak interactions, organometallics, supramolecular chemistry & crystal engineering, metal hydrides, charge density & pharmaceuticals. It is an ideal reference source for the research worker interested in using neutron diffraction to study the structure of molecules. Contents: Crystallography & the Importance of Structural Information; Neutron Scattering; Neutron Diffractometers; Review of Applications I: The Accurate Location of Atoms; Review of Applications II: Hydrogen Bonding & Other Intermolecular Interactions; Review of Applications III: Probing Vibrations & Disorder; Impact on Material Properties & Design; The Future: New Instruments, New Sources, New Techniques. Readership: Students & researchers involved in structural science, especially chemical crystallography.



Electron Density And Bonding In Crystals


Electron Density And Bonding In Crystals
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Author : V.G Tsirelson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-11-26

Electron Density And Bonding In Crystals written by V.G Tsirelson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-26 with Science categories.


Electron Density and Bonding in Crystals: Principles, Theory and X-Ray Diffraction Experiments in Solid State Physics and Chemistry provides a comprehensive, unified account of the use of diffraction techniques to determine the distribution of electrons in crystals. The book discusses theoretical and practical techniques, the application of electron density studies to chemical bonding, and the determination of the physical properties of condensed matter. The book features the authors' own key contributions to the subject as well a thorough, critical summary of the extensive literature on electron density and bonding. Logically organized, coverage ranges from the theoretical and experimental basis of electron density determination to its impact on investigations of the nature of the chemical bond and its uses in determining electromagnetic and optical properties of crystals. The main text is supplemented by appendices that provide clear, concise guidance on aspects such as systems of units, quantum theory of atomic vibrations, atomic orbitals, and creation and annihilation operators. The result is a valuable compendium of modern knowledge on electron density distributions, making this reference a standard for crystallographers, condensed matter physicists, theoretical chemists, and materials scientists.



X Ray And Neutron Diffraction In Nonideal Crystals


X Ray And Neutron Diffraction In Nonideal Crystals
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Author : Mikhail Aleksandrovich Krivoglaz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

X Ray And Neutron Diffraction In Nonideal Crystals written by Mikhail Aleksandrovich Krivoglaz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Neutrons categories.




X Ray And Neutron Diffraction In Nonideal Crystals


X Ray And Neutron Diffraction In Nonideal Crystals
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Author : Mikhail A. Krivoglaz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1995-11-17

X Ray And Neutron Diffraction In Nonideal Crystals written by Mikhail A. Krivoglaz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-11-17 with Science categories.


Mikhail Alexandrovich Krivoglaz died unexpectedly when he was preparing the English edition of his two-volume monograph on diffraction and diffuse scatter ing of X-rays and neutrons in imperfect crystals. His death was a heavy blow to all who knew him, who had worked with him and to the world science community as a whole. The application of the diffraction techniques for the study of imperfections of crystal structures was the major field of Krivoglaz' work throughout his career in science. He started working in the field in the mid-fifties and since then made fundamental contributions to the theory of real crystals. His results have largely determined the current level of knowledge in this field for more than thirty years. Until the very last days of his life, Krivoglaz continued active studies in the physics of diffraction effects in real crystals. His interest in the theory aided in the explanation of the rapidly advancing experimental studies. The milestones marking important stages of his work were the first mono graph on the theory of X-ray and neutron scattering in real crystals which was published in Russian in 1967 (a revised English edition in 1969), and the two volume monograph published in Russian in 1983-84 (this edition is the revised translation of the latter).



Diffraction Of Neutrons By A Single Crystal


Diffraction Of Neutrons By A Single Crystal
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Author : W. H. Zinn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1947

Diffraction Of Neutrons By A Single Crystal written by W. H. Zinn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1947 with Neutrons categories.




Neutron Diffraction


Neutron Diffraction
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Author : Irisali Khidirov
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2012-03-14

Neutron Diffraction written by Irisali Khidirov and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-14 with Science categories.


Now neutron diffraction is widely applied for the research of crystal, magnetic structure and internal stress of crystalline materials of various classes, including nanocrystalls. In the present book, we make practically short excursion to modern state of neutron diffraction researches of crystal materials of various classes. The book contains a helpful information on a modern state of neutron diffraction researches of crystals for the broad specialists interested in studying crystals and purposeful regulation of their service characteristics, since the crystal structure, basically, defines their physical and mechanical properties. Some chapters of the book have methodical character that can be useful to scientists, interested in possibilities of neutron diffraction. We hope, that results of last years presented in the book, can be a push to new ideas in studying of crystalline, magnetic structure and a macrostructure of usual crystal materials and nanocrystals. In turn, it can promote working out of new materials with new improved service characteristics and to origin of innovative ideas.



Neutron Protein Crystallography


Neutron Protein Crystallography
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Author : Nobuo Niimura
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011-02-17

Neutron Protein Crystallography written by Nobuo Niimura and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-17 with Science categories.


One of the first books dedicated to the emerging field of neutron protein crystallography (NPC). It covers all of the practical aspects of NPC and demonstrates how NPC can explore protein features such as hydrogen bonds, protonation and deprotonation of amino acid residues, and hydration structures.



Neutron Diffraction Of Magnetic Materials


Neutron Diffraction Of Magnetic Materials
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Author : Izyumov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Neutron Diffraction Of Magnetic Materials written by Izyumov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Detennination of the magnetic structure of magnetic materials is a fundamental problem that can be solved by magnetic neutron diffraction techniques. By magnetic structures we refer to the mutual alignment of the magnetic moments of the atoms in a crystal and their overall alignment relative to the crystallographic axes. Some indirect, tentative data on the magnetic structure of magnetic materials can be obtained from research on their magnetic, mechanical, thermal, and other properties. But only neutron diffraction is a unique direct method of detennining the magnetic structure of a crystal. The magnetic structure of more than one thousand crystals with magnetic order has been studied during 30 years of neutron diffraction research made on reactors in a large number of laboratories in the world. The results of this research work are extensively described in the handbook Magnetic Structures Determined by Neutron Diffraction [176]; in the present book, we will often refer to this handbook. The first extensive theoretical generalization of the principles of magnetic neutron diffraction and the results of research on magnetic structures appeared in the book by Yu. A. Izyumov and R. P. Ozerov Magnetic Neutron Diffraction [24, 134].



Applications Of Neutron Scattering To Soft Condensed Matter


Applications Of Neutron Scattering To Soft Condensed Matter
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Author : Barbara J Gabrys
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-04-21

Applications Of Neutron Scattering To Soft Condensed Matter written by Barbara J Gabrys and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-21 with Science categories.


Neutrons, which are a penetrating yet non destructive probe, are ideally suited to studying the structure, organisation and motion of molecules responsible for the physical properties of materials under a variety of conditions. Applications are in fields as diverse as colloid and polymer science, earth sciences, pharmaceutics, biology and engineering. This book will be of interest to both present and potential future users of neutron sources working in these areas, as both a useful reference and a comprehensive overview.