Property Rights In Wartime


Property Rights In Wartime
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Property Rights In Wartime


Property Rights In Wartime
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Author : Daniela Luigia Caglioti
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-03-31

Property Rights In Wartime written by Daniela Luigia Caglioti and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-31 with History categories.


This book examines the violation of property rights in the two World Wars and in the interwar period centering on three keywords: sequestration, confiscation and restitution. Political conflicts, regime change, revolutions and wars make not only people but also their property vulnerable. Plunder and confiscation were common ways of dealing with the enemy - either internal or external - in many conflicts, conquests and occupations during the Old Regime, and resurfaced as crucial political weapons in both the First and the Second World Wars, with disruptive effects. In the two World Wars and the interwar period, sequestration and confiscation grew in scale and scope, reaching an unprecedented magnitude because of three driving forces that were frequently intertwined: nationalism, socialism and antisemitism. Confiscation was a political weapon that furthered different aims. It helped to make the expulsion of enemy subjects irreversible. It was an instrument to exclude from the civic body those who did not belong - the 'internal enemies' - and to prevent undesirable people from acquiring citizenship. It also deprived “enemy aliens” of economic means during the conflict. Bringing together new historical research on Serbia, Italy, Belgium, Turkey, Holland, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Germany and Austria, the chapters address state violence, law and human rights, as well as the entanglement between citizenship, nationality and property. It will be of great interest to those who study minorities, borders, migration, social and economic history as well as European History. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Review of History.



The Law Of Private Property In War


The Law Of Private Property In War
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Author : Norman Mattos De Bentwich
language : en
Publisher: Legare Street Press
Release Date : 2023-07-18

The Law Of Private Property In War written by Norman Mattos De Bentwich and has been published by Legare Street Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-18 with categories.


This book explores the complex legal issues surrounding private property during wartime and conquest. Drawing on in-depth research and a thorough analysis of legal precedent, the author provides valuable insights into the intersection of property law and military conflict. Written in an engaging and accessible style, this book is a must-read for anyone interested in the intricacies of wartime law. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.



War Rights On Land 1911


War Rights On Land 1911
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Author : James Molony Spaight
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009-08

War Rights On Land 1911 written by James Molony Spaight and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08 with categories.


This book, War Rights On Land (1911), by James Molony Spaight, is a replication of a book originally published before 1911. It has been restored by human beings, page by page, so that you may enjoy it in a form as close to the original as possible. This book was created using print-on-demand technology. Thank you for supporting classic literature.



The Laws Of War On Land


The Laws Of War On Land
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Author : Thomas Erskine Holland
language : en
Publisher: Legare Street Press
Release Date : 2023-07-18

The Laws Of War On Land written by Thomas Erskine Holland and has been published by Legare Street Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-18 with categories.


Written by Thomas Erskine Holland, The Laws of War on Land is a detailed exploration of the legal framework that governs wartime conduct. Drawing on both written and unwritten laws, Holland provides important insights into the complexities of modern warfare. A must-read for anyone interested in the rules of engagement and international law. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.



The Law Of Private Property In War With A Chapter On Conquest


The Law Of Private Property In War With A Chapter On Conquest
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Author : Norman Bentwich
language : en
Publisher: Legare Street Press
Release Date : 2023-07-18

The Law Of Private Property In War With A Chapter On Conquest written by Norman Bentwich and has been published by Legare Street Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-18 with categories.


This comprehensive study examines the laws governing private property in times of war and conquest, offering a detailed analysis of the legal principles and precedents that have shaped this area of law. The book also includes a chapter on the special rules governing the conquest of territory. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.



War And Citizenship


War And Citizenship
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Author : Daniela L. Caglioti
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-11-19

War And Citizenship written by Daniela L. Caglioti and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-19 with History categories.


Demonstrates how states at war redrew the boundaries between members and non-members, thus redefining belonging and the path to citizenship.



The Wartime Handling Of Evacuee Property


The Wartime Handling Of Evacuee Property
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Author : United States. War Relocation Authority
language : en
Publisher: Ams PressInc
Release Date : 1946-01-01

The Wartime Handling Of Evacuee Property written by United States. War Relocation Authority and has been published by Ams PressInc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1946-01-01 with History categories.




Looting And Rape In Wartime


Looting And Rape In Wartime
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Author : Tuba Inal
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2013-03-15

Looting And Rape In Wartime written by Tuba Inal and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-15 with Political Science categories.


Women were historically treated in wartime as property. Yet in the Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907, prohibitions against pillaging property did not extend to the female body. There is a gap of nearly a hundred years between those early prohibitions of pillage and the prohibition of rape finally enacted in the Rome Statute of 1998. In Looting and Rape in Wartime, Tuba Inal addresses the development of these two separate "prohibition regimes," exploring why states make and agree to laws that determine the way war is conducted, and what role gender plays in this process. Inal argues that three conditions are necessary for the emergence of a global prohibition regime: first, a state must believe that it is necessary to comply with the prohibition and that to do otherwise would be costly; second, the idea that a particular practice is undesirable must become the norm; finally, a prohibition regime emerges with state and nonstate actors supporting it all along the way. These conditions are met by the prohibition against pillage, which developed from a confluence of material circumstances and an ideological context: the nineteenth century fostered ideas about the sanctity of private property, which made the act of looting seem more abhorrent. Meanwhile, the existence of conscripted and regulated armies meant that militaries could take measures to prevent it. In that period, however, rape was still considered a crime of passion or a symptom of behavioral disorder—in other words, a distortion of male sexuality and outside of state control—and it would take many decades to erode the grip of those ideas. Only toward the end of the twentieth century did transformations in gender ideology and the increased participation of women in politics bring about broad cultural shifts in the way we perceive sexual violence, women, and women's roles in policy and lawmaking. In examining the historical and ideological context of how these two regimes evolved, Looting and Rape in Wartime provides vital perspective on the forces that block or bring about change in international relations.



Oslo Manual On Select Topics Of The Law Of Armed Conflict


Oslo Manual On Select Topics Of The Law Of Armed Conflict
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Author : Yoram Dinstein
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-01

Oslo Manual On Select Topics Of The Law Of Armed Conflict written by Yoram Dinstein and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-01 with Humanitarian law categories.


This open access book provides a valuable restatement of the current law of armed conflict regarding hostilities in a diverse range of contexts: outer space, cyber operations, remote and autonomous weapons, undersea systems and devices, submarine cables, civilians participating in unmanned operations, military objectives by nature, civilian airliners, destruction of property, surrender, search and rescue, humanitarian assistance, cultural property, the natural environment, and more. The book was prepared by a group of experts after consultation with a number of key governments. It is intended to offer guidance for practitioners (mainly commanding officers); facilitate training at military colleges; and inform both instructors and graduate students of international law on the current state of the law.



The Protection Of Cultural Property In Armed Conflict


The Protection Of Cultural Property In Armed Conflict
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Author : Roger O'Keefe
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-12-14

The Protection Of Cultural Property In Armed Conflict written by Roger O'Keefe and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-14 with Law categories.


Charting in detail the evolution of the international rules on the protection of historic and artistic sites and objects from destruction and plunder in war, this 2006 book analyses in depth their many often-overlapping provisions. It serves as a comprehensive and balanced guide to a subject of increasing public profile, which will be of interest to academics, students and practitioners of international law and to all those concerned with preserving the cultural heritage.