Proposed International Guidelines For Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects
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Proposed International Guidelines For Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects
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Author : Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Proposed International Guidelines For Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects written by Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with categories.
International Ethical Guidelines For Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects
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Author : Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2002
International Ethical Guidelines For Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects written by Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Bioethics categories.
The present text is the revised/updated version of the CIOMS International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects. It consists of 21 guidelines with commentaries. A prefatory section outlines the historical background and the revision process and includes an introduction an account of earlier instruments and guidelines a statement of ethical principles and a preamble. An Appendix lists the items to be included in the research protocol to be submitted for scientific and ethical review and clearance. The Guidelines relate mainly to ethical justification and scientific validity of research; ethical review; informed consent; vulnerability - of individuals groups communities and populations; women as research subjects; equity regarding burdens and benefits; choice of control in clinical trials; confidentiality; compensation for injury; strengthening of national or local capacity for ethical review; and obligations of sponsors to provide health-care services. They are designed to be of use to countries in defining national policies on the ethics of biomedical research involving human subjects applying ethical standards in local circumstances and establishing or improving ethical review mechanisms. A particular aim is to reflect the conditions and the needs of low-resource countries and the implications for multinational or transnational research in which they may be partners.
Proposed International Guidelines For Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Proposed International Guidelines For Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Human experimentation in medicine categories.
Ethics And Research On Human Subjects
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Author : Zbigniew Bańkowski
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 1993
Ethics And Research On Human Subjects written by Zbigniew Bańkowski and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Bioethics categories.
Not the issue: W.K. Mariner
International Ethical Guidelines For Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects
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Author : Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
International Ethical Guidelines For Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects written by Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.
Content: Ethical justification and scientific validity of biomedical research involving human subjects -- Ethical review committees -- Ethical review of externally sponsored research -- Individual informed consent -- Obtaining informed consent : essential information for prospective research subjects -- Obtaining informed consent : obligations of sponsors and investigators -- Inducement to participate -- Benefits and risks of study participation -- Special limitations on risk when research involves individuals who are not capable of giving informed consent -- Research in populations and communities with limited resources -- Choice of control in clinical trials -- Equitable distribution of burdens and benefits in the selection of groups of subjects in research -- Research involving vulnerable persons -- Research involving children -- Research involving individuals who by reason of mental or behavioural disorders are not capable of giving adequately informed consent -- Women as research participants -- Pregnant women as research participants -- Safeguarding confidentiality -- Right of injured subjects to treatment and compensation -- Strengthening capacity for ethical and scientific review and biomedical research -- Ethical obligation of external sponsors to provide health-care services -- Appendix 1: items to be included in a protocol (or associated documents) for biomedical research involving human subjects -- appendix 2: the Declaration of Helsinki -- Appendix 3 : the phases of clinical trials of vaccines and drugs.
International Ethical Guidelines For Health Related Research Involving Humans
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Author : Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS)
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2017-01-31
International Ethical Guidelines For Health Related Research Involving Humans written by Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-31 with Bioethics categories.
"In the new 2016 version of the ethical guidelines, CIOMS provides answers to a number of pressing issues in research ethics. The Council does so by stressing the need for research having scientific and social value, by providing special guidelines for health-related research in low-resource settings, by detailing the provisions for involving vulnerable groups in research and for describing under what conditions biological samples and health-related data can be used for research."--Page 4 de la couverture.
Proposed International Guidelines Fo Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Proposed International Guidelines Fo Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with categories.
Biomedical Research Ethics
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Author : Robert J. Levine
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2000
Biomedical Research Ethics written by Robert J. Levine and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Bioethics categories.
Records the papers and commentaries, with an edited discussion, presented at an international consultation convened by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) to guide revision of the CIOMS International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects. The Guidelines, first issued in 1982 and then revised in 1993, are being updated and expanded to address a number of new and especially challenging ethical issues. These include issues raised by international collaborative trials of drugs in developing countries, especially expensive drugs, and the use of placebo controls in randomized clinical trials. Others arise from the complexity of research in human genetics, including stem-cell research, and in reproductive biology. Throughout, particular attention is given to the difficult questions that arose during the heated debate over trials in developing countries, of short-duration zidovudine (AZT) therapy to reduce perinatal transmission of HIV. The International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects set out a code of research ethics that is widely used by ethical review committees and other bodies responsible for reviewing and overseeing the ethical design of studies and conduct of research. The revision of the Guidelines is being coordinated by CIOMS, in collaboration with WHO. The consultation centered on seven specially commissioned papers, authored by international experts that explore some of the more difficult issues in depth. Each is followed by an invited commentary, often expressing opposing views, and a summary of the issues or conclusions that emerged during the subsequent debate. The first paper, on justice in international research, deals with the question of whether proposals for research to be conducted in a developing country should make provision for future access of the population involved to the interventions under investigation. Also considered are questions that arise when research uses populations in developing countries to investigate interventions that will be of exclusive benefit to the industrialized world. Case studies of recent drug trials and their research protocols are discussed to illustrate circumstances in which use of populations in developing countries is justified or constitutes exploitation. Ethical challenges of the randomized controlled trial are considered in the second paper, which includes a discussion on the equitable distribution of benefits and risks, the use of placebo for controls, and the obligation to ensure that the participation of controls does not compromise their medical care or endanger their health. A paper on informed consent in international health research considers how cultural factors influence communication and language in the informed-consent process and respect for privacy and confidentiality in the research. Subsequent papers address issues in genetics research and reproductive biology, including the moral status of fetuses and the use of embryos in research, and examine the contribution which international human rights instruments can make in the application of the general principles of ethics to research involving human subjects. The final paper gives an overview of capacity building and the role of communities in international biomedical research.
Ethics And Epidemiology
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Author : Zbigniew Bankowski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Ethics And Epidemiology written by Zbigniew Bankowski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Bioethics categories.
The Belmont Report
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Author : United States. National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
The Belmont Report written by United States. National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Human experimentation in medicine categories.