Protection Of Natural Persons With Regard To Automated Individual Decision Making In The Gdpr


Protection Of Natural Persons With Regard To Automated Individual Decision Making In The Gdpr
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Protection Of Natural Persons With Regard To Automated Individual Decision Making In The Gdpr


Protection Of Natural Persons With Regard To Automated Individual Decision Making In The Gdpr
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Author : Aleksandra Drożdż
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2020-03-09

Protection Of Natural Persons With Regard To Automated Individual Decision Making In The Gdpr written by Aleksandra Drożdż and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-09 with Law categories.


Increasingly, algorithms regulate our lives. Personal data is routinely processed on an unprecedented scale in both private and public sectors. This shift from more subjective and less structured human decision-making processes to automated ones has provoked numerous concerns with regard to the rights and freedoms of natural persons affected. In particular, those attached to profiling that can lead to discrimination influencing crucial opportunities of individuals, such as the ability to obtain credit, insurance, education, a job or even medical treatment. To the extent that automated individual decision-making is based on personal data, in the European Union it is subject to the General Data Protection Regulation. The author examines whether this legislative act affords sufficient protection of natural persons with regard to such processing, identifying the loopholes that hinder or prevent its efficacy and the de lege lata rules and de lege ferenda postulates that could provide individuals with effective protection in relation to automated individual decision-making. She provides an in-depth analysis of such aspects as the following: the GDPR’s background, terminology and material and territorial scope of application; key concerns regarding automated individual decision-making; specific and general provisions of the GDPR relevant to protection of natural persons with regard to automated individual decision-making; special and general rights of the data subject relevant to automated individual decision-making provided for in the GDPR; key limitations to algorithmic transparency; how profiling can create special categories of personal data by inference from ‘ordinary’ personal data; and how the version of reality derived from personal data is often at least partially inaccurate. To interpret the rules of the GDPR, the analysis draws on the travaux préparatoires, case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union and national courts that concerns the previous Data Protection Directive, guidelines and opinions of the Article 29 Working Party and the European Data Protection Board, various reports and recommendations and numerous academic writings. In its consideration of some of the most controversial issues in the realm of personal data protection – issues whose role in the information society will grow rapidly – this book represents a major contribution to research and legal guidance at the confluence of law and new technologies concerning algorithmic accountability. Policymakers, regulators and lawyers active in the ongoing development of personal data protection law will become knowledgeable about interpretations and guidelines formulated by European data protection authorities, as well as examples and best practices in the field. Moreover practitioners will find the implementation of automated individual decision-making systems in accordance with the GDPR greatly facilitated. The analysis will assist data protection authorities and judicature in assessing such systems and interpreting the GDPR framework with regard to protection of natural persons in the years to come.



Algorithms And Law


Algorithms And Law
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Author : Martin Ebers
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-07-23

Algorithms And Law written by Martin Ebers and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-23 with Computers categories.


Exploring issues from big-data to robotics, this volume is the first to comprehensively examine the regulatory implications of AI technology.



Handbook On European Data Protection Law


Handbook On European Data Protection Law
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Author : Council of Europe
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2018-04-15

Handbook On European Data Protection Law written by Council of Europe and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-15 with Political Science categories.


The rapid development of information technology has exacerbated the need for robust personal data protection, the right to which is safeguarded by both European Union (EU) and Council of Europe (CoE) instruments. Safeguarding this important right entails new and significant challenges as technological advances expand the frontiers of areas such as surveillance, communication interception and data storage. This handbook is designed to familiarise legal practitioners not specialised in data protection with this emerging area of the law. It provides an overview of the EU’s and the CoE’s applicable legal frameworks. It also explains key case law, summarising major rulings of both the Court of Justice of the European Union and the European Court of Human Rights. In addition, it presents hypothetical scenarios that serve as practical illustrations of the diverse issues encountered in this ever-evolving field.



Artificial Intelligence And International Economic Law


Artificial Intelligence And International Economic Law
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Author : Shin-yi Peng
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-10-14

Artificial Intelligence And International Economic Law written by Shin-yi Peng and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-14 with Computers categories.


Examines the interplay between artificial intelligence and international economic law, and its effects on global economic order. This title is also available as Open Access.



Fundamentals Of Clinical Data Science


Fundamentals Of Clinical Data Science
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Author : Pieter Kubben
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-12-21

Fundamentals Of Clinical Data Science written by Pieter Kubben and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-21 with Medical categories.


This open access book comprehensively covers the fundamentals of clinical data science, focusing on data collection, modelling and clinical applications. Topics covered in the first section on data collection include: data sources, data at scale (big data), data stewardship (FAIR data) and related privacy concerns. Aspects of predictive modelling using techniques such as classification, regression or clustering, and prediction model validation will be covered in the second section. The third section covers aspects of (mobile) clinical decision support systems, operational excellence and value-based healthcare. Fundamentals of Clinical Data Science is an essential resource for healthcare professionals and IT consultants intending to develop and refine their skills in personalized medicine, using solutions based on large datasets from electronic health records or telemonitoring programmes. The book’s promise is “no math, no code”and will explain the topics in a style that is optimized for a healthcare audience.



Data Protection Beyond Borders


Data Protection Beyond Borders
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Author : Federico Fabbrini
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2021-02-11

Data Protection Beyond Borders written by Federico Fabbrini and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-11 with Law categories.


This timely book examines crucial developments in the field of privacy law, efforts by legal systems to impose their data protection standards beyond their borders and claims by states to assert sovereignty over data. By bringing together renowned international privacy experts from the EU and the US, the book provides an accurate analysis of key trends and prospects in the transatlantic context, including spaces of tensions and cooperation between the EU and the US in the field of data protection law. The chapters explore recent legal and policy developments both in the private and law enforcement sectors, including recent rulings by the Court of Justice of the EU dealing with Google and Facebook, recent legislative initiatives in the EU and the US such as the CLOUD Act and the e-evidence proposal, as well as ongoing efforts to strike a transatlantic deal in the field of data sharing. All of the topics are thoroughly examined and presented in an accessible way that will appeal to scholars in the fields of law, political science and international relations, as well as to a wider and non-specialist audience. The book is an essential guide to understanding contemporary challenges to data protection across the Atlantic.



Personal Data Protection And Legal Developments In The European Union


Personal Data Protection And Legal Developments In The European Union
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Author : Tzanou, Maria
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2020-06-12

Personal Data Protection And Legal Developments In The European Union written by Tzanou, Maria and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-12 with Computers categories.


In the age of technological advancement, including the emergence of artificial intelligence, big data, and the internet of things, the need for privacy and protection has risen massively. This phenomenon has led to the enforcement of two major legal directives in the European Union (EU) that aim to provide vigorous protection of personal data. There is a need for research on the repercussions and developments that have materialized with these recent regulations and how the rest of the world has been affected. Personal Data Protection and Legal Developments in the European Union is an essential reference source that critically discusses different aspects of the GDPR and the Law Enforcement Directive as well as recent jurisprudential developments concerning data privacy in the EU and its member states. It also addresses relevant recent case law of the Court of Justice of the EU, the European Court of Human Rights, and national courts. Featuring research on topics such as public transparency, medical research data, and automated decision making, this book is ideally designed for law practitioners, data scientists, policymakers, IT professionals, politicians, researchers, analysts, academicians, and students working in the areas of privacy, data protection, big data, information technology, and human rights law.



Gdpr And Biobanking


Gdpr And Biobanking
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Author : Jane Reichel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021

Gdpr And Biobanking written by Jane Reichel and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Biobanks categories.


Part I Setting the scene -- Introduction: Individual rights, the public interest and biobank research 4000 (8) -- Genetic data and privacy protection -- Part II GDPR and European responses -- Biobank governance and the impact of the GDPR on the regulation of biobank research -- Controller' and processor's responsibilities in biobank research under GDPR -- Individual rights in biobank research under GDPR -- Safeguards and derogations relating to processing for archiving purposes in the scientific purposes: Article 89 analysis for biobank research -- A Pan-European analysis of Article 89 implementation and national biobank research regulations -- EEA, Switzerland analysis of GDPR requirements and national biobank research regulations -- Part III National insights in biobank regulatory frameworks -- Selected 10-15 countries for reports: Germany -- Greece -- France -- Finland -- Sweden -- United Kingdom -- Part IV Conclusions -- Reflections on individual rights, the public interest and biobank research, ramifications and ways forward. .



The General Data Protection Regulation In Plain Language


The General Data Protection Regulation In Plain Language
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Author : Bart van der Sloot
language : en
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Release Date : 2020-05-14

The General Data Protection Regulation In Plain Language written by Bart van der Sloot and has been published by Amsterdam University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-14 with Law categories.


'The General Data Protection Regulation in Plain Language' is a guide for anyone interested in the much-discussed rules of the GDPR. In this legislation, which came into force in 2018, the European Union meticulously describes what you can and cannot do with data about other people. Violating these rules can lead to a fine of up to 20 million euros. This book sets out the most important obligations of individuals and organisations that process data about others. These include taking technical security measures, carrying out an impact assessment and registering all data-processing procedures within an organisation. It also discusses the rights of citizens whose data are processed, such as the right to be forgotten, the right to information and the right to data portability.



Insurance Distribution Directive


Insurance Distribution Directive
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Author : Pierpaolo Marano
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021

Insurance Distribution Directive written by Pierpaolo Marano and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Bank marketing categories.


This open access volume of the AIDA Europe Research Series on Insurance Law and Regulation offers the first comprehensive legal and regulatory analysis of the Insurance Distribution Directive (IDD). The IDD came into force on 1 October 2018 and regulates the distribution of insurance products in the EU. The book examines the main changes accompanying the IDD and analyses its impact on insurance distributors, i.e., insurance intermediaries and insurance undertakings, as well as the market. Drawing on interrelations between the rules of the Directive and other fields that are relevant to the distribution of insurance products, it explores various topics related to the interpretation of the IDD - e.g. the harmonization achieved under it; its role as a benchmark for national legislators; and its interplay with other regulations and sciences - while also providing an empirical analysis of the standardised pre-contractual information document. Accordingly, the book offers a wealth of valuable insights for academics, regulators, practitioners and students who are interested in issues concerning insurance distribution.--