Public Infrastructure And Growth


Public Infrastructure And Growth
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Public Infrastructure And Growth


Public Infrastructure And Growth
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Author : Pierre-Richard Agénor
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2006

Public Infrastructure And Growth written by Pierre-Richard Agénor and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Children categories.


Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the various channels through which public infrastructure may affect growth. In addition to the conventional productivity, complementarity, and crowding-out effects typically emphasized in the literature, the impact of infrastructure on investment adjustment costs, the durability of private capital, and the production of health and education services are also highlighted. Effects on health and education are well documented in a number of microeconomic studies, but macroeconomists have only recently begun to study their implications for growth. Links between health, infrastructure, and growth are illustrated in an endogenous growth model with transitional dynamics, and the optimal allocation of public expenditure is discussed. The concluding section draws implications of the analysis for the design of strategies aimed at promoting growth and reducing poverty.



Public Infrastructure And Growth


Public Infrastructure And Growth
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Author : Pierre-Richard Ag??nor
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Public Infrastructure And Growth written by Pierre-Richard Ag??nor and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.


This paper provides an overview of the various channels through which public infrastructure may affect growth. In addition to the conventional productivity, complementarity, and crowding-out effects typically emphasized in the literature, the impact of infrastructure on investment adjustment costs, the durability of private capital, and the production of health and education services are also highlighted. Effects on health and education are well documented in a number of microeconomic studies, but macroeconomists have only recently begun to study their implications for growth. Links between health, infrastructure, and growth are illustrated in an endogenous growth model with transitional dynamics, and the optimal allocation of public expenditure is discussed. The concluding section draws implications of the analysis for the design of strategies aimed at promoting growth and reducing poverty.



Public Infrastructure And Growth


Public Infrastructure And Growth
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Author : Pierre-Richard Agenor
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Public Infrastructure And Growth written by Pierre-Richard Agenor and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


This paper provides an overview of the various channels through which public infrastructure may affect growth. In addition to the conventional productivity, complementarity, and crowding-out effects typically emphasized in the literature, the impact of infrastructure on investment adjustment costs, the durability of private capital, and the production of health and education services are also highlighted. Effects on health and education are well documented in a number of microeconomic studies, but macroeconomists have only recently begun to study their implications for growth. Links between health, infrastructure, and growth are illustrated in an endogenous growth model with transitional dynamics, and the optimal allocation of public expenditure is discussed. The concluding section draws implications of the analysis for the design of strategies aimed at promoting growth and reducing poverty.



Infrastructure And Economic Growth In Asia


Infrastructure And Economic Growth In Asia
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Author : John Cockburn
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-12-05

Infrastructure And Economic Growth In Asia written by John Cockburn and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-05 with Business & Economics categories.


Public spending on infrastructure plays an important role in promoting economic growth and poverty alleviation. Empirical studies unequivocally show that under-investment in infrastructure limit economic growth. At the same time, numerous other studies have shown that investment in infrastructure can be a highly effective tool in fighting poverty reduction1. In that context, the financing of infrastructure has been a critical element of most economic growth and poverty reduction strategies in developing countries, since the start of this millennium. This book provides a comparative analysis of the aggregate and sectoral implications of higher spending on infrastructure in three very different Asian countries: China, Pakistan, and the Philippines. Particular attention is paid to the role of alternative financing mechanisms for increasing public infrastructure investment, namely distortionary and non-distortionary means of financing. The book will be of interest to scholars and policy-makers concerned with economic growth in developing countries.



Improving Public Infrastructure In The Philippines


Improving Public Infrastructure In The Philippines
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Author : Mr.Takuji Komatsuzaki
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2016-02-29

Improving Public Infrastructure In The Philippines written by Mr.Takuji Komatsuzaki and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-29 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper explores the macroeconomic effects of improving public infrastructure in the Philippines. After benchmarking the Philippines relative to its neighbors in terms of level of public capital and quality of public infrastructure, and public investment efficiency, it uses model simulations to assess the macroeconomic implications of raising public investment and improving public investment efficiency. The main results are as follows: (i) increasing public infrastructure investment results in sustained gains in output; (ii) the effects of improving public investment efficiency are substantial; and (iii) deficit-financed increases in public investment lead to higher borrowing costs that constrain output increases over time, underscoring the importance of revenue mobilization.



Public Infrastructure In The Western Balkans


Public Infrastructure In The Western Balkans
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Author : Mr.Ruben V Atoyan
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2018-02-07

Public Infrastructure In The Western Balkans written by Mr.Ruben V Atoyan and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-07 with Business & Economics categories.


An assessment of public infrastructure development in the Western Balkans. The paper quantifies the large gaps across various sectors/dimensions, evaluates current infrastructure plans, and discusses funding options available to countries in the region. The paper also identifies important bottlenecks for increased infrastructure investment. Finally, the paper quantifies potential growth benefits from addressing infrastructure gaps, concluding that boosting the quantity and quality of infrastructure is vital for raising economic growth and accelerating income convergence with the EU. The paper concludes with country-specific policy recommendations.



Infrastructure And Growth In Developing Countries


Infrastructure And Growth In Developing Countries
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Author : Stephane Straub
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2008

Infrastructure And Growth In Developing Countries written by Stephane Straub and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Efficiency of Infrastructure categories.


Abstract: This paper presents a survey of recent research on the economics of infrastructure in developing countries. Energy, transport, telecommunications, water and sanitation are considered. The survey covers two main set of issues: the linkages between infrastructure and economic growth (at the economy-wide, regional and sectoral level) and the composition, sequencing and efficiency of alternative infrastructure investments, including the arbitrage between new investments and maintenance expenditures; OPEX and CAPEX, and public versus private investment. Following the introduction, section 2 discusses the theoretical foundations (growth theory and new economic geography). Section 3 assesses the analysis of 140 specifications from 64 recent empirical papers-examining type of data used, level of aggregation, econometric techniques and nature of the sample-and discusses both the macro-econometric and micro-econometric contributions of these papers. Finally section 4 discusses directions for future research and suggests priorities in data development.



Is There Too Little Public Capital


Is There Too Little Public Capital
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Author : Charles R. Hulten
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Is There Too Little Public Capital written by Charles R. Hulten and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Capital categories.




Public Capital Growth And Welfare


Public Capital Growth And Welfare
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Author : Pierre-Richard Agénor
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2013

Public Capital Growth And Welfare written by Pierre-Richard Agénor and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Business & Economics categories.


Laying a solid foundation of economic facts and ideas, this book provides a comprehensive look at the critical role of public capital in development.



Infrastructure And Growth In South Africa


Infrastructure And Growth In South Africa
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Author : Johannes W. Fedderke
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2006

Infrastructure And Growth In South Africa written by Johannes W. Fedderke and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Infrastructure (Economics) categories.


"Empirical explorations of the growth and productivity impacts of infrastructure have been characterized by ambiguous (countervailing signs) results with little robustness. A number of explanations of the contradictory findings have been proposed. These range from the crowd-out of private by public sector investment, non-linearities generating the possibility of infrastructure overprovision, simultaneity between infrastructure provision and growth, and the possibility of multiple (hence indirect) channels of influence between infrastructure and productivity improvements. The authors explore these possibilities using panel data for South Africa over the 1970-2000 period, and a range of 19 infrastructure measures. Using a number of alternative measures of productivity, the prevalence of ambiguous (countervailing signs) results, with little systematic pattern is also shown to hold for their data set in estimations that include the infrastructure measures in simple growth frameworks. The authors demonstrate that controlling for potential endogeneity of infrastructure in estimation robustly eliminates virtually all evidence of ambiguous impacts of infrastructure, due for example to possible overinvestment in infrastructure. Controlling for the possibility of endogeneity in the infrastructure measures renders the impact of infrastructure capital not only positive, but of economically meaningful magnitudes. These findings are invariant between the direct impact of infrastructure on labor productivity, and the indirect impact of infrastructure on total factor productivity."--World Bank web site.