Public Perceptions Of Artificial Intelligence For Homeland Security
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Public Perceptions Of Artificial Intelligence For Homeland Security
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Author : Benjamin Boudreaux
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2024
Public Perceptions Of Artificial Intelligence For Homeland Security written by Benjamin Boudreaux and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with COMPUTERS categories.
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems could be crucial in supporting the U.S. Department of Homeland Security's (DHS's) core missions. DHS already uses AI in homeland security missions, and it seeks to further integrate emerging AI capabilities in other applications across DHS components. However, the full potential of DHS use of emerging AI technologies is subject to several constraints, one of which is how people view government use of those technologies. Public perception of government use of technology is important for several reasons, such as to establish trust in and legitimacy of the government, to facilitate necessary funding and legislative support from Congress, and to foster collaboration with technology companies and operational partners. Some of these key stakeholders have raised concerns about DHS use of AI technologies, including risks that DHS applications violate privacy and civil liberties, exacerbate inequity, and lack appropriate oversight and other safeguards. These concerns could shape or restrict DHS use of technology, so it is important that DHS understand the extent to which the public agrees with the department's approach to addressing these concerns. Researchers sought to evaluate public perception of the benefits and risks of DHS use of AI technologies. They developed a survey in 2020 with questions about current and planned DHS use of AI technologies, with a focus on four types of technologies: face recognition technology (FRT), license plate-reader technology, risk-assessment technology, and mobile phone location data. The survey was fielded using the RAND American Life Panel, a nationally representative panel of the American public.
Homeland Security Intelligence
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Author : Mark A. Randol
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2010-02
Homeland Security Intelligence written by Mark A. Randol and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02 with Political Science categories.
Prior to 9/11, it was possible to make a distinction between ¿domestic intell.¿ ¿ law enforcement info. collected within the U.S. ¿ and ¿foreign intell.¿ ¿ military, political, and economic intell. collected outside the country. Today, threats posed by terrorist groups are now national security threats. This report provides a conceptual model of how to frame HSINT, including geographic, structural/statutory, and holistic approaches. The report argues that there is, in effect, a Homeland Security Intell. Community. State and local leaders believe there is value to centralizing intelligence gathering and analysis in a manner that assists them in preventing and responding to local manifestations of terrorist threats to their people, infrastructure, and other assets. Illus.
21st Century Crime
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Author : Naval Postgraduate School
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-03
21st Century Crime written by Naval Postgraduate School and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03 with categories.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field of research with the potential to radically change society's use of information technology, particularly how personal information will be interconnected and how private lives will be accessible to cybercriminals. Criminals, motivated by profit, are likely to adapt future AI software systems to their operations, further complicating present-day cybercrime investigations. This thesis examines how transnational criminal organizations and cybercriminals may leverage developing AI technology to conduct more sophisticated criminal activities and what steps the homeland security enterprise should take to prepare. Through a future scenario methodology, four scenarios were developed to project how cybercriminals might use AI systems and what should be done now to protect the United States from the malicious use of AI. This thesis recommends that homeland security officials expand outreach initiatives among private industry and academia that are developing AI systems to understand the dual-use implications of emerging AI technology and to provide public security perspectives to AI research entities. Finally, this thesis recommends that federal agencies develop specific initiatives-aligning with existing national cyber and AI strategies-that confront the potential challenge of future, AI-enabled cybercrime.
Homeland Security Intelligence
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Author : Mark A. Randol
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Homeland Security Intelligence written by Mark A. Randol and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Central-local government relations categories.
This report provides a potential conceptual model of how to frame HSINT, including geographic, structural/statutory, and holistic approaches. Given that state, local, tribal, and private sector officials play such an important role in HSINT, the holistic model, one not constrained by geography or levels of government, strikes many as the most compelling. The report argues that there is, in effect, a Homeland Security Intelligence Community (HSIC). Although the HSIC's members are diffused across the nation, they share a common counterterrorism interest. The proliferation of intelligence and information fusion centers across the country indicate that state and local leaders believe there is value to centralizing intelligence gathering and analysis in a manner that assists them in preventing and responding to local manifestations of terrorist threats to their people, infrastructure, and other assets. At the policy and operational levels, the communication and integration of federal HSINT efforts with these state and local fusion centers will likely remain an important priority and future challenge.
Handbook Of Research On Applied Artificial Intelligence And Robotics For Government Processes
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Author : Valle-Cruz, David
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2022-09-16
Handbook Of Research On Applied Artificial Intelligence And Robotics For Government Processes written by Valle-Cruz, David and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-16 with Political Science categories.
Artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics have boomed in the 21st century. These emerging and disruptive technologies are immersed in our lives, from apps in mobile devices, the purchases we make on the internet streaming platforms, and even court decisions and predictive policing. Together with science and certain needs, relevant implementations of AI and robotics arise, related to its transparency, resulting in biases, the kinds of applications that can be implemented, and the degree of workforce replacement in decision-making assistance. It is essential to analyze the widely used AI techniques, the application of these technologies in different sectors, the implications of AI and robotics on society and welfare, and more. The Handbook of Research on Applied Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Government Processes presents state-of-the-art research on AI and robotics in different fields of knowledge, its benefits, applications, and implications. It features chapters containing theoretical and practical research that analyzes the transparency and expandability of AI in different fields, as well as the analysis of unexpected results, biases, and cases of discrimination. Covering topics such as criminal intelligence, artificial intelligence-based chatbots, and gender violence, this major reference work is an excellent resource for government officials, practitioners in the public sector, business administrators and managers, IT professionals, law enforcement, federal agencies, students and faculty of higher education, researchers, and academicians.
Artificial Intelligence
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Author : Jacob Parakilas
language : en
Publisher: Chatham House (Formerly Riia)
Release Date : 2018
Artificial Intelligence written by Jacob Parakilas and has been published by Chatham House (Formerly Riia) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Political Science categories.
"The rise of AI must be better managed in the near term in order to mitigate longer term risks and to ensure that AI does not reinforce existing inequalities"--Publisher.
Protecting Individual Privacy In The Struggle Against Terrorists
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2008-10-26
Protecting Individual Privacy In The Struggle Against Terrorists written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-26 with Computers categories.
All U.S. agencies with counterterrorism programs that collect or "mine" personal data-such as phone records or Web sites visited-should be required to evaluate the programs' effectiveness, lawfulness, and impacts on privacy. A framework is offered that agencies can use to evaluate such information-based programs, both classified and unclassified. The book urges Congress to re-examine existing privacy law to assess how privacy can be protected in current and future programs and recommends that any individuals harmed by violations of privacy be given a meaningful form of redress. Two specific technologies are examined: data mining and behavioral surveillance. Regarding data mining, the book concludes that although these methods have been useful in the private sector for spotting consumer fraud, they are less helpful for counterterrorism because so little is known about what patterns indicate terrorist activity. Regarding behavioral surveillance in a counterterrorist context, the book concludes that although research and development on certain aspects of this topic are warranted, there is no scientific consensus on whether these techniques are ready for operational use at all in counterterrorism.
Global Trends 2040
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Author : National Intelligence Council
language : en
Publisher: Cosimo Reports
Release Date : 2021-03
Global Trends 2040 written by National Intelligence Council and has been published by Cosimo Reports this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03 with categories.
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Readings In Risk
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Author : Theodore S. Glickman
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-18
Readings In Risk written by Theodore S. Glickman and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-18 with Nature categories.
Developed for use as a reference work in graduate and undergraduate courses as well as for researchers, policymakers, and interested laypersons, the book is a unique collection of authoritative yet accessible journal articles about risk. Drawn from a variety of disciplines including the physical and social sciences, engineering, and law, the articles deal with a wide range of public policy, regulatory, management, energy, and environmental issues. The selections are accompanied by introductory notes, questions for thought and discussion, and suggestions for further reading.
Artificial Intelligence For Covid 19
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Author : Diego Oliva
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-07-19
Artificial Intelligence For Covid 19 written by Diego Oliva and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents a compilation of the most recent implementation of artificial intelligence methods for solving different problems generated by the COVID-19. The problems addressed came from different fields and not only from medicine. The information contained in the book explores different areas of machine and deep learning, advanced image processing, computational intelligence, IoT, robotics and automation, optimization, mathematical modeling, neural networks, information technology, big data, data processing, data mining, and likewise. Moreover, the chapters include the theory and methodologies used to provide an overview of applying these tools to the useful contribution to help to face the emerging disaster. The book is primarily intended for researchers, decision makers, practitioners, and readers interested in these subject matters. The book is useful also as rich case studies and project proposals for postgraduate courses in those specializations.